Unit3SectionA(GrammarFocus3c)課件初中英語(yǔ)人教版新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

七年級(jí)·英語(yǔ)·人教版·下冊(cè)SectionA(GrammarFocus~3c)SectionA(GrammarFocus~3c)1.能記住并能正確運(yùn)用下列單詞:drive、car、live。2.能說(shuō)出在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)動(dòng)詞的變化。3.能用how、howlong、howfar對(duì)交通方式、時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短、距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)并回答。一、英漢互譯1.到達(dá)

2.多久

3.多遠(yuǎn)

4.步行去……

5.騎自行車

gettohowlonghowfarwalkto...ridea/thebike6.開(kāi)車

7.乘公交

8.從……到……

9.bysubway

10.onfoot

drivea/thecartakethebusfrom...to...坐地鐵步行Howget

toHow

longit

taketoHowfarisDoesbycaronfootwalks三、想一想動(dòng)詞take都有哪些意思?把它們寫(xiě)下來(lái),并分別造一個(gè)句子。1.

2.

買(mǎi)(相當(dāng)于buy)。Theshoesareverycheap,andI'lltakethem.拿,取。Pleasetakethebookstoyourhome!3.乘，坐。Itakethebustoschool.4.花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）。Ittakesushalfanhourtofinishourhomework.Howdoyougettoschool?Howdoesshegettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?DoesJanewalktoschool?Dotheytakethebustoschool?2.根據(jù)下面圖片,完成對(duì)話(1)A:Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?B:

No,theydon't.Theygotoschoolonfoot.(2)A:How

hegotoschool?

B:He

toschoolbybike.

(3)A:HowlongdoesittaketogettoSunnySchool?B:

doesgoesIttakes30minutes.目的地票價(jià)時(shí)長(zhǎng)SunnySchool2yuan30minutes知識(shí)拓展·常見(jiàn)的交通工具名詞,除課本上出現(xiàn)的外,還有ship“船”、plane“飛機(jī)”、sharedbike“共享單車”等。語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):本節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)較多,認(rèn)真做好筆記并總結(jié)歸類。閱讀下列句子,與同伴交流,完成任務(wù):(1)Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebustoschool./Igotoschoolbybus.(2)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.(3)Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometoschool./Myhomeisfivekilometersfromschool.★詢問(wèn)某人怎么去某地,用句型“How

+人+getto+某地?”。句子中的how用來(lái)對(duì)

提問(wèn)。該句的回答方式有兩種:①人+take(s)/ride(s)+the+交通工具+to+某地;②某人+go(es)/get(s)to+某地+by+

。

★詢問(wèn)花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,用句型“Howlong+does

+人+

+動(dòng)詞原形?”,該句的回答為“Ittakes+人+時(shí)間+

+動(dòng)詞原形”,意為“

”。

do/does方式交通工具ittaketoto做某事花費(fèi)某人……時(shí)間★對(duì)兩地間的距離提問(wèn),用句型“

+isit+

+A地+

+B地?”,該句的回答為“Itis+距離+

+A地+

+B地”。

How

farfromtofromto判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。錯(cuò)誤的在后面橫線上寫(xiě)出如何改正。1.Igotoschoolbymybike.()

。

2.Ibybiketoschool.().

F把bike前面的my去掉F原句改為Igotoschoolbybike或IridemybiketoschoolF把bikes改為bikeTIttakesabout15minutes.這大約花費(fèi)十五分鐘。

◎用法總結(jié):該句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:It+takes+(人)+時(shí)間+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他,意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人……時(shí)間”。命題人往往從以下角度進(jìn)行考查:①該結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)為it;②take表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí),表示的是“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”,而cost表示“花費(fèi)金錢(qián)”;③句中take后的代詞要用賓格形式;④句中的動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞不定式形式,即to+動(dòng)詞原形。

選詞填空。1.

(it/that)takesabout10minutes.

2.It

(costs/takes)theboyhal