unit4 section A1a-3c 課件2023-2024學年人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(1a-3c)Pre-listening?Whatisthegirldoinginthepicture?Sheisdoinghomework.?Howdoyouthinkshefeelsaboutwhatsheisdoing?Sheisstressed.Perhapsshefindsthehome-workdifficultorboring.1a.

Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?

Writethemintheappropriatebox.

1.IhavetostudyuntilreallylatesoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事

/??la?/

v.允許；準許While-listening1b.

Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.

1.IhavetostudyuntilreallylatesoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallow

metohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.①

ProblemsAdviceIdidmyhomeworkuntilreallylatelastnight,Ididn’tgetenoughsleep.Youshould______________________tonight,andThenyoucan___________.Ihavetotakethepianolessonafterschool.Maybeyoushould_______________youneedto________________________________.

sleepearlierstartstudyingearliergetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.tellyourparentsListenagainandtrytofillintheblanks.Let’slistenagain.Youcanreadafterthetape.Girl

1:You

look

really

tired.What’s

the

matter?

Girl

2:Well,Ihadanartlessonafterschoolyesterday.ThenIdidmyhomeworkuntilreallylatelastnight,soIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.

Girl

1:Oh,soyoushouldstartstudyingearliertonight,andthenyoucansleepearlier.Girl

2:ButIhaveapianolessonafterschooltoday,soIcanonlystudylatertonight.

得到充足的睡眠/有充足的睡眠1c.Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.

A:What’swrong?B:I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilreallylatelastnight,soIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?②YourTime

/r??/

adj.有毛病；錯誤的哪兒不舒服？2a.Listen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.

Advice1.You

writehimaletter.2.You

callhimup.3.You

talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.4.You

gotohishouse.5.You

takehimtotheballgame.shouldcouldshouldcouldcould2b.Listenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.

WhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Advice1.Youcouldwritehimaletter.()

2.Youshouldcallhimup.()3.Youshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.Youcould

gotohishouse.()5.Youcould

takehimtotheballgame.()deacbLet’slistenagainandrepeat.ConversationBoy

1:Hey,

Peter,

what’s

wrong?

Boy

2:I

had

a

fight

with

my

best

friend.

What

should

I

do?

Boy

1:Well,

you

could

write

him

a

letter.

Boy

2:I

don’t

think

so,

although

it’s

a

good

idea.

I’m

just

notvery

goodat

writing

letters.

Boy

1:Maybe

you

should

call

him

up.

Boy

2:No,

I

don’t

want

to

talk

about

it

on

the

phone.

begoodat(doing)sth.擅長做某事

callsb.up給某人打電話Boy

1:But

you

really

should

talk

to

him

so

that

you

can

say

you’re

sorry.Boy

2:Yes,

I

know

I

should,

but

it’s

not

easy.

Boy

1:Maybe

you

could

go

to

his

house.

Boy

2:I

guess

I

could,

but

I

don’t

want

to

surprise

him.

Boy

1:Hey,

I

know.

You

could

take

him

to

the

ball

game.

Boy

2:But

the

ball

game

is

next

week.

I

don’t

want

to

wait

until

then

to

talk

to

him.下周，下星期到……時；直到……為止/ɡes/

v.猜測；估計YourTime

2c.

Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.

WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothat

youcansayyou’resorry.Let’sreadtheconversationin2dandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whohasaproblem?What’swrongwithhim/her?2.Whoisgivingadvice?What’shis/heradvice?Kimhasaproblem.HersisterlookingthroughhisnewmagazainesCDs.Listenandreadtheconversationandpayattentiontothephrases.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:

Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:

Hmm...

that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:

Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?

lookthrough快速查看；瀏覽

這可不太好beangrywith/atsb.(about/forsth.)

(為某事)生某人的氣1.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.LanguagePointsfight作動詞①

fight

againstsb.打仗；戰(zhàn)斗e.g.MygrandfatherfoughtagainsttheFascistsinSpain.我的祖父曾經(jīng)在西班牙與法西斯分子作戰(zhàn)。②

fightsb/sth.(forsth.)

參加（競賽）；競爭e.g.She’sfightingforaplaceinthenationalteam.InstantTraining1.為什么不試一試呢？Why

not_____________?2.我給你打電話的原因是我有一件開心的事情。Thereasonwhy________________________________________________.haveatryIamcallingyouisthatIhaveahappythingtotellyouExercises一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空1.

Youare__________(錯的).ThisisnotMike’sschoolbag.

2.

Hismotherdoesn’t_________(允許)himtojointhemusicclub.

3.

I_________(猜)hisuncleisacomputerprogrammer.

4.

Robertreadthestoryuntil___________(午夜).

5.

—Ididn’tpassthemathtestyesterday.—Takeiteasy.It’snotabig

________(大事).

wrongallowguessmidnightdeal二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空1.

They’rebothgoodat___________(run).2.Theyhavetoomany__________(class)inaweek.3.Myparentsdon’tallowme_________(go)outatnight.4.Mikewon’tgotobeduntilhe__________(finish)watchingthesoccer

match.5.Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuya

gift

__________(cheer)herup.runningclassestogofinishedtocheer1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?2.Howdotheirchildrenfeel?Lookatthepictureandpredict.Maybetheyarehusbandandwife.nervous,sad,lonely...While-readingLet’sskim!?Wheredoyouusuallyfindtheseletters??Whodoyouthinkhasaproblem??Whoisgivingadvice?Let’sscan!3a.

LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.

Problems

?can’tgetonwithhisfamily?parentsfightalot?elderbrothernotverynicetohimandtreatshim

Problems

Adviceaunfairly(e.g.won’tlethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshowwhilehewatcheswhateverhewants?alwaysfeelslonelyandnervousathome?talkaboutthesefeelingswithhisfamily?offertohelphisparents(e.g.domorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication)Advice?communicatewithhiselderbrotherandlethimknowhedoesn’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime,butheshouldlethimwatchhisfavoriteshowDearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.②

Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.

Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?/?pr?p?(r)/adj.恰當?shù)腸ommunicatewithsb.與某人交流3b.

DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?Agree:Lackofcommunicationisthecauseofmanyproblems.Inthiscase,thefamilymaytrulynotbeawareofhowthewriterfeelsastheyaretooabsorbedintheirownproblems.Theparentsmayalsobetouchedifthewritertriestohelpthembydoingjobsaroundthehouse.Inaddition,itisnothealthyforthewritertokeephisnegativefeelingstohimself.Talkingislikelytohelphimfeelbetter.Post-reading3c.

Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—explain

Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk—_____________________________________________________________________________________communicateWeshouldcommunicatewithourparentsabouttheproblem.1.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.LanguagePointsargue爭論；爭吵；爭辯①arguewithsb.與某人爭論e.g.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.我不想和你爭論。②argueabout/oversth.爭論某事e.g.We’realwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoney.我們總是為錢吵嘴。返回InstantTraining1.不要和你媽媽爭論！Don’t________________

yourmother!2.咱們別為今晚出門的事爭吵了。Letusnot________________goingouttonight.arguewithargueover2.

Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offerv.

主動提出；自愿給予①

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.為某人提供某物e.g.Josiehadofferedherservicesasaguide.喬西曾表示愿意當向導。②

offersth.(tosb.)(forsth.)

(為某人/物)提供某物e.g.Heofferedsomeusefuladvice.他提供了一些有益的建議。TheydecidedtoofferthejobtoJo.他們決定把這份工作提供給喬。

offer用于表示主動地提供服務、工作等。provide用于表示不是出于主動慷慨之意地為人或物提供需要或有用的東西，僅僅是出于某種責任，“提供；供應；給予”?！就卣埂竣踥ffertodosth.主動提出做某事e.g.Thekidsofferedtodothedishes.孩子們主動要求洗盤子。providesth.(forsb.)提供某物給某人providesb.(withsth.)為某人提供某物e.g.Tomprovidedsomeinformatio