2024屆高考英語作文復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)應(yīng)用文分類指導(dǎo)-邀請(qǐng)信講義-

邀請(qǐng)信(LetterofInvitation)邀請(qǐng)信包括宴會(huì)，舞會(huì)，晚餐，婚禮等等各種邀請(qǐng)信件，形式上大體分為兩種：一種為正規(guī)格式（formalcorrespondence），亦成為請(qǐng)柬，一種為非正式格式（informalcorrespondence），即一般的邀請(qǐng)信，雖然一般邀請(qǐng)信在形式上不如請(qǐng)柬那樣正規(guī)，但是要求敘事一定要清楚、明白。邀請(qǐng)函特別注意：1．邀請(qǐng)的語氣和口吻2．時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的表達(dá)（通常從小寫到大）3．慎用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和first,second等關(guān)聯(lián)詞一、邀請(qǐng)信的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)1、寫作目的：發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)Itgivesmethegreatestpleasuretoinviteyouto……這是我極大的榮幸邀請(qǐng)您參加……It’smypleasure/agreathonorformetoinviteyouto…I’mwritingtoinviteyouto…2、說明事由及活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間：WillyouandMrs.(攜夫人)givethepleasureofdinningwithusat...?WillyouandMrs.SmithgivethepleasureofdiningwithusattheBeijingHotelonSunday,Octoberthetenth,ateighto’clock?TherewillbeadinnerpartytobeheldattheBeijingHotelonSunday,Octoberthetenth,ateighto’clock.WillyouandMrs.Smithcomeandjoinus?IhopethatyouhavenopreviousengagementandcanjoinusfortheEnglishEveningat7:00pmonFebruary1st.Theoccasionwillstartat...Therewillbeactivitiessuchas...本次活動(dòng)將于……時(shí)間舉行。屆時(shí)，會(huì)有很多活動(dòng)，如……3、表示期待和感謝：Idohopethatyouwillbeabletocome...我真心希望您能出席該活動(dòng)。Weshouldbeverygratefulifyoucould….Iamlookingforwardtoyourparticipationin...我期待您參與……二、邀請(qǐng)信/函的一些句式表達(dá)：1、開頭：I’dliketoinviteyouto…Wesincerelyinviteyouto...I’mwriting(thisletter)toinviteyoutodosth.(giveusstudentsalectureorEnglishliterature.)Wewouldliketoinviteyouto+sth.(thepresentationofournewproduct.)I'mvery/greatlyhonoredtoinviteyoutodosth.ItiswiththegreatestpleasurethatIwritetocordiallyinviteyouto...我非常榮幸可以寫這封信，誠摯地邀請(qǐng)您參加……ItiswiththegreatestpleasurethatIwritetocordiallyinviteyoutoattendthemeeting/seminar/party...Itgivesmethegreatestpleasuretoinviteyoutovisit...Itakethepleasuretoinviteyouto...我萬分榮幸邀請(qǐng)您參加……2、關(guān)于活動(dòng)：（也適用于通知類應(yīng)用文）1）總起句Duringthe….,therewillbeinterestingactivities.Avarietyofwell-organizedactivitiesarewaitingforyou.2）總起句后，按活動(dòng)順序逐一介紹，加些表示時(shí)同的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。如：Thepartywillbegin/startwithabigdinner,afterwhichwewillplaygamesandappreciateperformancestogether.Wewillfirstexpressoursincerethankstohim,closelyfollowedbysendinggifts.Attheendoftheparty,therewillcomethemostexcitingpart:…☆地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間的表達(dá)：從小到大表述在學(xué)校餐廳：at/intheschoolcanteen/dininghall在操場：ontheplayground在校園里:oncampus在晚會(huì)期間：at/duringtheparty在報(bào)告廳:inthelecturehall英國倫敦橡樹街100號(hào):atNo.100OakStreet,London,England周六下午:onSaturdayafternoon周日下午5點(diǎn):at5p.m.thisSunday/at5thisSundayafternoon.2023年9月26日上午8點(diǎn)開始:startat8a.m.onSeptember26th/26,20916☆常用句型Wewilldo…+時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)例:Wewillgatherontheschoolplaygroundat4p.m.onOctober13th,2016tomakeavow.(宣誓)sth.willbedone…+時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)(被動(dòng)語態(tài))例:Thepartywillbeheldintheschoolcanteenat5p.m.thisSunday.Sth.isscheduledtobedone…+時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)(被動(dòng)語態(tài))例:ThespeechisscheduledtobegivenonApril,attheSchoolhall.☆表達(dá)活動(dòng)的目的:Inorderto...,wewill…Sth.isintended/designed/meanttodo…Thepurposeofsth.istodo…(三)結(jié)尾:Ibelieveyouwillbeinterestedin…asitwillhelpyou…Thepartywon'tbecompletewithoutyou.Docomealongandenjoyyourself.Don'tmissthisopportunitytohavefun!Lookforwardtoyourearliestreply.We'dlovetohaveyouhereifyoucanmakeit.Pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenience.Wewouldbegreatlyhonoredbyyourpresence.We/Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucould...Iwouldliketomeetyouthereandpleaseletmeknowyourdecision.我期待在那里能看到您，也請(qǐng)您讓我知道您的決定。Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonoruswithyourpresence.您若能出席，這會(huì)給我們帶來莫大的歡喜與榮幸。Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonoruswithyourcompany.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.(本句為接受邀請(qǐng))Iamdelightedtoacceptyourkindinvitationto...andIamlookingforwardto...【例題精講】例1：假定你是李明。你所在的班級(jí)將舉行畢業(yè)告別派對(duì)(graduationfarewellparty)，請(qǐng)你給外教Mr.Robinson寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間：周日下午5點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校餐斤活動(dòng)安排：享用晩餐，觀看演出，分享美好回憶等等。參考范文：DearMr.Robinson，Iamwritingtoinvite,youtoattendourfarewellparty,whichwillbeheldintheschoolcanteenat5pm.thisSunday.Duringtheparty,wewillenjoydeliciousmeals,playinterestinggamesandappreciatevariousperformancestogether.Thentherewillcome,themostimportantpartoftheparty:sharingtheunforgettablemomentsinthepastthreeyears.Wewouldbegreatlyhonoredbyyourpresence.Ifyouacceptoursincereinvitation,pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenience,enablingustomakesomenecessarypreparations.YoursSincerely,LiMi例2：假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，想邀請(qǐng)來你們家鄉(xiāng)參加淘寶網(wǎng)當(dāng)?shù)仞^開館一周年慶?；顒?dòng)的阿里巴巴首席執(zhí)行官馬云來你笑做一次成人禮的演講，請(qǐng)你給馬云首席寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。內(nèi)容包括：說明寫信的目的說明演講的具體安排——時(shí)間：4月28日，地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂，主題：怎樣通過個(gè)人奮斗實(shí)現(xiàn)人生理想3.表達(dá)感謝與祝福參考范文：DearMayun,CEOofAlibaba,I’mLiHua,aSenior3studentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.MayIhavethehonortoinviteyoutogiveanadultceremonyspeechonbehalfofalltheteachersandstudentsofourschool?ThespeechisscheduledtobegivenonApril,28attheSchoolhall,thethemeofwhichishowtorealizeourdreamthroughpersonalefforts.Weareeagertohearyoutalkaboutyoubusyschedule,andwewouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldcome.