Unit6Topic3第4課課件英語七年級下冊

Unit6OurLocalArea.Topic3

Whichisthewaytothehospital?第4課一詞匯導學易錯詞1.hill

n.小山,山丘2.story

n.故事,小說一詞多義1.down

prep.沿著;向下adv.向下2.rest

n.休息;其余v.休息詞形詞性轉(zhuǎn)換story→stories(復數(shù))知識梳理4.IamcallingfromapublicphoneonthecornerofZhichunRoadandQiuzhiStreet.我正在知春路和求知街交叉的拐角處的一個公用電話亭打電話。解析rest

n.休息;其余v.休息e.g.Idon’twanttodothesamejobintherestofmylife.我不想余生都做同樣的工作。(n.)Trytogetsomerestafteralongtime’swork.長時間工作后要盡可能休息下。(n.)Thedoctortellsmetorestathome.醫(yī)生叫我在家休息。(v.)常見短語:have/takearest休息therestof...余下的……四語法梳理

Ⅰ.

問路與指路:1.問路的句型(1)HowcanIgetto...?我怎樣才能到達……?(2)Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?你能告訴我怎樣到達……嗎?(3)Couldyoutellmethewayto...?你能告訴我去……的路嗎?(4)Whereis...?……在哪里?(5)Is/Arethere...nearhere?這附近有……嗎?(6)Whichisthewayto...?哪一條路是到……的?(7)Howfarisitfromhere?它離這有多遠?(8)WhichbusshouldItake?我該乘坐哪輛公交車?2.指路的句型:(1)Goup/down/alongthisstreettotheend.沿著這條街走到頭。(2)It’sonyourleft/right.它在你的左邊/右邊。(3)Turnleftatthefirst/secondcrossing.在第一個/第二個十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。(4)Goacrossthebridge.過橋。(5)It’sabout100metersalongontheright.它大約在右邊100米處。(6)It’sacrossfrom...它在……的對面。(7)It’sonthecornerof...它在……的拐角處。(8)It’sbetween...and...它在……和……之間。(9)Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.對不起,我不知道。我是新來的。(10)YoucantakeBusNo.718andchangetotheNo.108busatLiyuanStop.你先乘坐718路公交車,然后在立元站換乘108路。Ⅱ.

祈使句定義:祈使句是用來表示請求、命令或建議的句子。祈使句中的主語常常被省略。句末用句號或感嘆號,一般用降調(diào)讀。祈使句的謂語動詞無時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,統(tǒng)一用原形。1.肯定結構(1)Do型(即“動詞原形＋賓語＋其他”)e.g.Openthedoor,please!請開門!(2)Be型(即“Be＋表語＋其他”)e.g.Bequietforamoment.(請你)安靜一會兒。(3)Let型(即“Let＋賓語＋動詞原形＋其他”)e.g.Let’splayvolleyball.讓我們打排球吧。2.否定結構:(1)Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t。e.g.Don’tmentionit.別提它了。Don’tbelateagain.別再遲到了。(2)Let型的否定式有兩種。①當let后的賓語為第三人稱時,在句首加Don’t。e.g.Don’tletthechildrenmaketoomuchnoise.不要讓孩子發(fā)出太多噪音。②當let后的賓語為第一人稱時,用“Let＋賓語＋not＋動詞原形＋其他”結構。e.g.Let’snotworryaboutourproblems.讓我們不要擔心我們的問題了。(3)“No＋n./v.-ing”,常用于日常生活中的警示語。e.g.Noentry.禁止入內(nèi)。Noparking.禁止停車。3.祈使句用法口訣:祈使句,有講究,主語是you不出頭。動詞原形在句首,賓語隨從跟在后。表示請求與命令,直來直去不犯愁。要想客氣加please,句首句尾任遨游。否定形式很簡單,句首要把Don’t添。一寫出單詞(30分)1./?ke?fl/

careful

?

2.沿著

along

?3./?st??ri/

story

?4.道路,公路

road

?5./rest/

rest

?6.在……中間

between

?careful

along

story

road

rest

between

課堂小測7./h?l/

hill

?8.第一

first

?9./da?n/

down

?10.停(車)

park

?hill

first

down

park

二翻譯詞塊(30分)1.在山腳下

atthefootofahill

?2.休息

have/takearest

?3.在……拐角處

onthecornerof...

?4.沿著……走

goalong/godown...

?5.一個公共電話

apublictelephone

?atthefootofahill

have/takearest

onthecornerof...

goalong/godown...

apublictelephone

三看圖寫話(40分)1.call,by

2.on,room

1.

Shecallsbypublictelephone

?.

2.

Theguitarisonthecorneroftheroom

?.

Shecallsbypublictelephone

Theguitarisonthecorneroftheroom

3.

Themotheroftentells(bedtime)storiestoherson

?.

4.

Theoldwomanishavingarestnow

?.

Themotheroftentells(bedtime)storiestoherson

Theoldwomanishavingarestnow

3.often,story

4.rest,now一、詞匯訓練

請根據(jù)語境和提示詞完成下列句子,每空一詞(20分)1.Don’tplaybasketball

on

?

the

?

street

?(在街上).

2.Bobdrovetoofast,sohegotaticketfor

speeding

?(speed).

on

the

street

speeding

鞏固提升3.Thebusstationisabout

three

?

kilometers

?(三千米)awayfromhere.

4.Ioftengetaticketfor

making

?

a

?

wrong

?

turn

?(拐錯彎).

5.Therailwaystationisfarfromhere,soweneed

to

?

take

?(take)abus.

three

kilometers

making

a

wrong

turn

to

take

二、單項選擇(20分)(

C

)1.Go

?thisstreetandturnleftatthe

?street.

A.along;twoB.down;twoC.along;secondC(

B

)2.LiMingdidn’tgotobed

?hismothercameback.

A.whenB.untilC.after(

C

)3.—

?isthebookstorefromyourhome?—It’sabout25minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowfarBC(

C

)4.It’sgood

?parentstodosomecleaninginyourfreetime.

A.ofhelpB.forhelpC.tohelpC(

C

)5.Manychildrenlosetheirlivesintraffic

?everyyear,soitisimportanttotellthemtoobeythetraffic

?.

A.lights;accidentsB.rules;lightsC.accidents;rulesC三、看圖寫話(40分)1.stop,red1.

Stop(yourcar)whenthelightisred

?.Stop(yourcar)whenthelightisred

2.drive,after2.

We/Youshouldn’t/Don’tdriveafterdrinking

?.We/Youshouldn’t/Don’tdriveafterdrinking

3.must,obey3.

We/Theymustobeythetrafficrules

?.We/Theymustobeythetrafficrules

4.park,please4.

Don’tparkhereplease

?.Don’tparkhereplease

5.not,play5.

Don’t/Theboy/Heshouldn’tplay(soccer)onthestreet

?.

?Don’t/Theboy/Heshouldn’tplay(soccer)onthestreet

四、

短文填空(每空一詞)(20分)

Mrs.Smithisold.Oneday,shegoestoKingStreet,butshe

1

?(lose)herway.Justthen,sheseesamannearthebus

2

?/st?p/andshegoesovertothemanand

3

?(ask),“Excuseme,couldyoupleasetell

4

?(I)thewaytoKingStreet?”Hesays,“Go

5

?thestreetandturnleftatthe

6

?(three)crossing.You’llseeKingStreet.It’salit