湖北省武漢新洲區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年英語九年級上冊期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含解析

湖北省武漢新洲區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年英語九上期末經(jīng)典模擬試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Theclothesinthisstorearesoldverygoodprices.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

2^Ithinkyoungphubbers（低頭族）aresupposedto___thetimetheyspend___theirsmartphones.

A.cutoff；inB.cutdown；onC.cutup；onD.cutin；in

3、一Ismokehere,Madam?

…Sorry,you.Lookatthesign.

A.Could,couldn'tB.Can,couldn't

C.Could,can9D.Must,needn9t

4、Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest.

A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after

5、-Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?

---?Heisoneofmyrelatives.

A.NevermindB.WhatashameC.MypleasureD.Whatapity

6、Couldyousayitagain?Ican'tunderstandyouaretalkingabout.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.which

7、ZhangMimanisagreatwomanscientistis82yearsoldin2018.

A.whoB.whichC.what

8、?一fineweatheritis!

—Yes,shallwegoboatingtogether?

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.So

9^?一Lookatthelovelydog.Guessatbirth.

—Ithinkhemightbe100grams.

A.whatcouldhedoB.whathisweightwas

C.whatwashisweightD.whathecoulddo

10、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

n.完形填空

11、Itwasabusymorning.Atabout8:30,anelderlygentlemancametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothe

nursethathewasinahurrytomeetsomeoneat9:30.

Thenursemadehimtakea]inthewaitingareaandtoldhimitwouldtakehimatleast40minutestowait.

Thegentlemanlookedathiswatchandtherewasmuchworryonhisface.

SinceIwasnot2thatmorning-mypatientdidn'tappearattheappointed(約定的)hour,IsaidthatIwould

examinehiswound(傷口).WhenItookcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhewouldgotoseeanotherdoctor.

Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe3togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhiswife.He

toldmethatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe4ifhewasabitlate.Heansweredthatsheno

longerknewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto5himforfiveyears.Iwas6,andaskedhim,

“Andyoustillgoeverymorningthoughshedoesn*tknowwhoyouare?H

Hesmiledandsaid,"Shedoesn*tknowme,7Iknowwhosheis.°Afterhearingthis,Icouldn'thold

back(忍住)my8

NowI9thatforhusbandandwife,truelovemeansacceptingherorhisall.Thehappiestpeoplejustmake

thebestuseofeverythingtheyhave.10isn*tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.

1.A.walkB.seatC.testD.break

2.A.sadB.happyC.freeD.busy

3.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened

4.A.lonelyB.worriedC.excitedD.happy

5.A.believeB.answerC.recognizeD.expect

6.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.afraidD.bored

7.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but

8.A.breathB.tearsC.wordsD.joy

9.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove

10.A.WisdomB.BeautyC.LifeD.Trust

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正

確形式填空。

Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyou

inthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2^_(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifferencerightand

wrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather'sDay.Sowhynotdo

something4.(thank)yourdad?

TheideaofFather'sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialday

tohonor(紀念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife's6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe

7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDay

celebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.

9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather'sDay.

Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10,(greet)cardorasmallpresent

canmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.Oneofhisfamous

paintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Many

ofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferent

machinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmany

yearslater.

Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveral

objects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-saving

machineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideas

andscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtheright

sideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehe

thoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathe

wasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.

1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso?

A.amusicianB.aninventorC.awriterD.anengineer

2.WasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.

A.ThemirrorwritingB.Thecuttingmachine

C.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?

A.HeusuallywroteinamirrorB.Hedidn'teatanymeat.

C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries.D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.

4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo.B.TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventions.

C.TodiscussLeonardo'sfamouspaintings.D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.

5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencestory.B.Apicturebook.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelbooklet.

B

14、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

[LOST20-08-2010][LOST07-08-2010]

Name:BethName:Lynn

Animal:catAnimal:dog

Colour:orangeColour:white

Where:RomseyWhere:Tipperary

Mobile:0872271035Mobile:0863919489

OtherInformation:OtherInformation:

outgoingandfriendlyblueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl

4-month-oldmale

[FOUND29-08-2010][FOUND23-08-2010]

Animal:dogAnimal:dog

Where:KildareWhere:outsideCastlelyons

Mobile:0857844492Mobile:0874197016

OtherInformation:OtherInformation：

brownandwhitedogfoundunder1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,all

inKildareareaonthe29thblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoat

ofAugustandveryfriendlydog

1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?

A.0874197016.B.0857844492.

C.0863919489.D.0872271035.

2.HouoldisLynn?

4monthsold.7yearsold.

C.15yearsold.D.1yearold.

3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis.

A.white.

B.brownandwhite.

C.allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.

D.orange.

4.WherewasLynnlost?

A.InTipperary.B.InRomsey.

C.InKildare.D.OutsideCastlelyons.

5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?

A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.

B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.

C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.

D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.

C

15、Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthe

coiningofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofoldskill.

However,whiletoday'seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievehandwritingskills

arestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful-bothinschoolandinlife.

VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychology（心理學）attheUniversityofWashington,saysifsimportantto

continueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenlearntheskillofwritingbyhand.

Berningerandherworkmatescarriedoutastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletedifferentwriting

tasksbothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,

peoplewrotelongerarticlesandmorecompletesentences.

Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudenfswritingskillsandfoundthathowwell

childrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.^Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhich

helpsusgetourvocabulary,wordmeaningandideas.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”

Berningersaid.

Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe（轉換）"thosewordsinthe

mindintowrittensymbols（標志）onpaperorkeyboardandscreen,,9thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“"

helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotonoticespellingmistakeswhenthey

writethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.

“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon'thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,"shesaid.

“Butuntilachildhasspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon'thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrect

spellingamongthechoicesgivenbythecomputer.”

1.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?

A.Spellingimprovesone'smemoryofwords.

B.Spellingabilityiscloselytiedtowritingability.

C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.

D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.

2.Whatdoes"mind'seye”inparagraph5mean?

A.Window.B.Emotion.

C.Picture.D.Imagination.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.

B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.

C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday'sclassrooms.

D.Spellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.

D

16>OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane（車道）when,suddenly,ablack

carjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire（輪胎）madea

veryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.

Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn'tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcaused

abigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling（吼叫）atus.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledatthe

guy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcalluTheLawoftheRubbishTruck（垃圾車法則）.”Heexplained

thatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheir

rubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey'llthrowitatyou.Don'ttakeitpersonally.

Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoron

thestreets.

Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods（情緒）.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

regrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray（祈禱）forthosewhodon't.

1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter'swaytothe.

A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport

2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?

A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.

B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn'tsaysorrytohim.

C.Becausehewasinabadmood.

D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.

3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.

A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendly

C.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient

4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.激動的B.悲傷的C.髙興的D.受驚的

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks

C.Don'tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.

D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

E

17、BuildingKids'Fun

MickeyMouse,Cinderella,SnowWhiteandWinniethePooh…everykiddreamsofthedaythey91!gettovisitthese

famouscharacters,and,mostimportantofall,themagicalworldofaDisneythemepark.Andfiveveryluckykidsgetto

experiencealltheexcitementasoftenasthey'dlikeintheirgrandpa'sbackyard—nowaitinginlinesnecessary.

AFullerton,Californiagrandfatherwasinspiredtocreatesomethingsofuninhisownbackyardthathisgrandkids

wouldalwayswanttovisit.

SteveDobbs,68,saidhisgrandchildrengoteasilyboredwithatoytrainthathegotthemtoplaywithinhis

backyard.Luckyforthem,hehappenedtobeanamazingaerospaceengineer（航空工程師）.

“MyyoungergrandkidsarenutsaboutDisneyland/9DobbstoldTheOrangeCountyRegisterwebsite/91wantedto

givethemareasontocomeovertomyhousetospendtimewithme,andDisneylandistoughtocompetewith.”

Itallstartedwitha“SmallWorld^^themedrideandifsonlygrownfromthereovertime.Theminithemeparkis

fullofthesamekindofprincesses,castles（城堡），trainsandtunnels（隧道）you'llseeattheactualDisneylandpark,

whichhappenstobenottoofarfromtheFullertonhome.

IfsnowcompletewithattractionsinspiredbyDisneymoviefavoritessuchasFindingNemoandFrozen.

Andasthekidsgotolder,theirgrandpawassuretoprovidethemwiththefullthemeforarollercoaster（過山車）.

DobbsisaprofessoratCaliforniaStatePolytechnicUniversity,Pomona,andheaskedhisstudentstohelphimbuildthe

ride.

Allinall,thethemeparkhascosthimabout$6500（43470yuan）butit'swellworthit."It'sanoldman'shobby,“

Dobbssaid.

Buttohisfamily,it'ssomuchmorethanthat.

"Dobbslandmightbeminiature（微型的）insize,butifshugeintheheartsofourfamilyandfriends,"Dobbs'

daughterCoriLinderwroteinablogfortheBabblewebsite."ThebestpartaboutDobbsland?Gettinginisfree".

1.SteveDobbsbuiltaparkinhisbackyardbecause

A.hewantedtocreateamagicalworldthatwasbetterthanDisneyland

B..hisgrandchildrenwouldwanttopayhimmorevisits

C.hisgrandchildrenaskedhimtobuilditforthemtoplayin

D.hewantedtoshowhistalentsasanaerospaceengineer

2.WhatdoesDobbsmeanbysaying"MyyoungergrandkidsarenutsaboutDisneyland”？

A.HisyoungergrandkidsarefoolishforlovingDisneyland.

B.HisyoungergrandkidsgetboredwithDisneyland.

C.HisyoungergrandkidsreallyloveDisneyland.

D.HisyoungergrandkidshaveneverbeentoDisneyland.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthegrandfather^themepark?

A.Itstartedwitharollercoaster.

B.Itisonlyopentofamilymembers.

C.Itwasbuiltbythegrandfatherwiththehelpofhisstudents.

D.ItislocatedinanareawherethereisnoDisneythemepark.

4.What'sthemostimportantthingaboutthebackyardthemepark?

A.Dobbshastriedouthisgrandchildren^inspirations.

B?Dobbsisproudtohaveturnedhishobbyintosomethinghuge.

C.AdmissionisfreeforDobbs'family.

D.ItishighlyvaluedbyDobbs'familyandfriends.

F

18>ASmartHome

Whenyou'renotathome,manyworriesmaystarttocrowdyourmind.DidIturnthecoffeemakeroff?DidIlockthe

door?Arethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingtelevision?Withasmarthome,youcanquietalloftheseworries.

Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork.Thisnetworkconnectsdevices（裝置）,suchaslightsandTV

sets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFi

overtheinternet.

Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslifemuchmoreconvenient.Itcan

helpkeepyourroomatacertaintemperature.Itcanrecordwhathappensinsidethehomeandsendthevideotoyour

phone.Whenyouareonvacationabroad,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoswitchonorofftheelectricitywhen

necessary.Somesmarthomescanreceiveavisitor;allowinghimtocomeinandofferinghimadrink.Theycaneven

feedthecatandwatertheplants.

Besides,smarthomesareeasytofix.Mostsmarthometechnologyanddevicesarewirelessandcanbesetupwitha

minimumoftools,usingonlytheguidinginformation.Whenaproblemappears,youcandealwithityourselfwithout

payingaprofessional.

However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfromperfect.Itcanberatherexpensivetoownthe

technologyandthedevices.Also,becausethesmarthomesystemallowitsownertogethomeinformationfrom

anywhere,itleavesthehomeeasytobeattackedbyhackers（黑客）,whomaysecretlyuseorchangetheinformationin

thesystem.

Now,manyscientistsareexcitedatthefutureofsmarthometechnology.Imaginebeingabletogetfashionadvicefrom

yourmirror,orreceivefoodshoppingsuggestionsfromyourrefrigeratorWhilethereareotherswhoworrythatthose

smartdeviceswillmakepeoplelazierandlonelier.Whateveritis,onethingisforsure-smarthometechnologywill

changethewayweliveandwork.

1.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysasmarthomecanlockthedoorthrough.

A.electriclightsB.mirrortechnologies

C.mobilephonesD.shoppingprograms

2.Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout.

A.thestepstousesmartsystems

B?thepricesofsmartprograms

C.theadvantagesofasmarthome

D.thetoolsforsettingupsmartdevices

3.What'sthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewillbecomelesshappyinthefuture.

B.People'slifestylewillbedifferentinthefuture.

C.Mobilephonesarethemostimportantinsmarthomes.

D.Smarthomesaremuchbetterthanothersmartsystems.

V.書面表達

19、書面表達隨著我們不斷成長，生活不僅給予了我們許多快樂時光，同時伴隨不少煩惱.仔細閱讀下面小華寫給

英語報社的信，結合自己的實際，運用所學知識，請你以編輯的名義，就他的頻惱在回信中給出好的建議.

Dearsir,

PmXiaohua,15,amiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesomeproblemstotellyou,myparentsalwayssaytome,

“Study,study,dohomework,doyourhomework.nwhenIcomeback.However,theydon11knowhowhard

Istudyatschoolfrom7：00am