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湖北省武漢市第三十二中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyou____yourcarupsothatIcangetthrough!
A.hold
B.look
Cback
D.rush參考答案:C2.TheJapanese
sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters
.A.are;eversince
B.are;ofalltimeC.is;eversince
D.is;ofalltime參考答案:B3.Wasitwhenyouweretalkingwithafriendunderthetree______yourbikewasgone?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:A4.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.
A.Sowhat
B.Guesswhat
C.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景交際。Sowhat那又怎樣;Guesswhat你猜怎么著;Whatif倘若;Whatfor為什么。句意:-Jennifer,你看起來如此高興。-你猜?我收到新加坡國立大學的通知書。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。5.Somestudentsarenowbusypreparingforthe“IndependentRecruitment(自主招生)”contest,inhopesofgettinga“Pass”cardattheirfirst______.A.purpose
B.attempt
C.desire
D.performance參考答案:B30._______________whilewriting,helockedhimselfinhisstudy.A.Nottointerrupt
B.Notbeinginterrupted
C.Nottobeinterrupted
D.Beingnotinterrupted參考答案:C略7.---Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?---Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe
onthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.
A.worked
B.hadworked
C.areworking
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C8.
—I'msorry.Ididn'tspillthejuiceonyourclothesonpurpose.—
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Howcome?
C.Sowhat?
D.Goahead.參考答案:A9.Ican’thelpthemunderstandthekeypoint_______theyarenotallearsinclass.
A.while
B.unless
C.when
D.though參考答案:C10._______thattheyhadlostthegame,tearsrandownKate’sface.A.Onhearingthenews
B.WhenheardthenewsC.Themomentsheheardthenews D.Whilehearingthenews參考答案:C11.MostBritishbelievethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan_______oftheLondon2012OlympicGames.
A.one
B.that
C.those
D.this
參考答案:B12.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas_____anonlinedebate.A.setout
B.setabout
C.setup
D.setoff
參考答案:D13.Weallthinkthattheplanyoucameupwith______________theworkisverypractical.A.completing
B.completed
C.tocomplete
D.complete參考答案:C14.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein
,knivesandforks.A.another
B.others
C.both
D.all參考答案:B15.Youmustbecarefulwhilecarryingthebox.Theseglasses
easily.A.break B.havebroken C.arebroken D.havebeenbroken參考答案:A16.
byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.
A.Praised
B.Beingpraised
C.Praising
D.Havingpraised參考答案:B17.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but
ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either
B.any
C.neither
Dnone參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.
Theycomeinbunches,beinggreen,red,purpleandalltypesaround.Andthey’redelicious.
①__________Whatwefailedtomentioninourleadwasthefactthatthefruitsareprobablythemostnutritiousfoodsyoucaneat.FullofVitaminA,VitaminC,ironandVitaminB6…,thesetinyandtastyfruitsarepackedintoabig“fist”.Ifyoueatthemeverydayforonemonth,youmaybeverypleasedwiththeresultsinyourbodyhealth.
Mineralsgrapesareloadedwitharelinkedtoareducedriskofcardiovascular(心血管)disease.
②__________Itwasconcludedthatadietrichinfruitsandvegetables,includinggrapes,candecreasetheriskforcardiovasculardisease,contributingtoyourhealthierheart.
Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely.What’sbetteristhatthefiberfoundingrapesismostlymadeupofspecialfiberthatremainscompleteandundamagedasitmovesthroughyourstomach.③__________
Grapescontainparticularcellulose(纖維素)thatisanaturalsubstanceincreasingyourenergy.Putahandfulofgrapesinyourmouth,andyouwillbefullofenergyinstantly.
④__________
Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower.
⑤__________Itcouldhelpimproveyourmusclepowerandincreaseyourstayingpower.AstudyconductedbytheDepartmentofKinesiologyattheUniversityofGeorgiadiscoveredthatthechemicalsfoundintheskinsofgrapesimprovedruntimetotirednessandphysicalfitness.A.
Eatinggrapesmakesyoustronger.B.
Yes,weareactuallytalkingaboutgrapes.C.
You‘llbreathemoreeasilywheneatinggrapes.D.
Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure.E.
Nearlynobodyhateseatingthemeverydayinourdailylife.F.
Duetoahighfibercontentingrapestheyareslowertobreakclown.G.
Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion.參考答案:BDGFA本文是說明文,主題語境是"人與自我"。葡萄營養(yǎng)豐富,如果你連續(xù)一個月每天吃葡萄,你的身體會發(fā)生意想不到的變化。1.
B考查承上啟下句。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要講葡萄的好處,B項"是的,我們的確說的是葡萄"中的grapes點明了第一段首句中"They"的指代含義,起到承上啟下的作用。2.
D考查細節(jié)支撐句。上文提到心血管疾病,故D項"Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure"與之呼應。"lowerbloodpressure"是關鍵詞。3.
G考查細節(jié)支撐句。上文提到"Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely”,故空處應是有關葡萄如何幫助形成更健康的消化系統(tǒng),G項"Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion"符合語境。"healthydigestion"與上文中的"digestive"相呼應。4.
F考查細節(jié)支撐句。本段主要講葡萄可以使你更有活力,再結合空后的"Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower"可知,F項"葡萄中所含的高纖維也使它們分解得更慢"符合語境。5.A考查段落主旨句。根據(jù)空后一句可知,本段主要講吃葡萄可以增強你的肌肉力量,增強你的耐力,接著列舉大學研究來進行佐證,故A項最能概括本段內容。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamin(維他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.
President(總統(tǒng))ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.
61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentof------------------______
A.aEuropeancountryB.
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