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河北省廊坊市三河新集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but______itis,theyaregettingbetter.A.as
B.after
C.because
D.before參考答案:A2.Inspiteofall_____hasbeensaid,quitealotofpeoplearesti1luncertainaboutthepricesofhousinginChina.
A.what
B./
C.which
D.that參考答案:D略3.一Howlongdidittakeyouto_____theletter?—Twohoursorso.A.getacross
B.getover
C.getdown
D.getthrough參考答案:D4.I’mfondofmysister,butshehasaseriousshortcoming.She_______bereallystubborn.A.must
B.will
C.can
D.should參考答案:C略5.---Wouldyouhavetoldhimthenewshaditbeenpossible?
---Iwouldhave,butI_____sobusythen.
A.hadbeen
B.was
C.were
D.wouldbe參考答案:B略6.______afulldiscussionoftheproblem,thecommitteespentawholehourexchangingtheirideasatthemeeting.A.Have
B.Having
C.Had
D.Tohave參考答案:D7.Lifedoesn’tcountformuch__________you’rewillingtodoyoursmallparttoleaveour childrenabetterworld.A.unless B.when C.though D.if參考答案:A8.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign參考答案:B9.---Haveyougotyourresultofthefinal?---Notyet.Iwastoldthatthepapers
.A.werestillbeinggraded
B.werenotgradingC.havealreadybeengraded
D.havenotgrading參考答案:A10.Thegirl’syearsofhardtraining_______whenshefinallywonthefirstprize.
A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup參考答案:C11.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.adaptto
B.appealto
C.attendto
D.adjustto參考答案:B略12.PlayersoftheJapanesegame“TravelFrog”takecareofthefrogsandoftencometofeel____apetowner,expressingprideinbeingthe“mother”ofdiligentanddisciplinedchildrenorworryingaboutthegrowthoftheirchildren.A.littlemorethan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan參考答案:B句意:日本的一款游戲“旅行青蛙”的玩家照顧青蛙,經(jīng)常感覺(jué)自己不僅僅是一個(gè)寵物主人,也是勤奮的、有紀(jì)律的孩子的母親,或者是擔(dān)心孩子成長(zhǎng)的母親,并為此感到自豪。A.littlemorethan“僅僅是”;B.morethan“不僅僅”;C.nomorethan僅僅;只是;D.notmorethan不超過(guò)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選B。13.___intheschoolregulationthatteachersshouldn’tusecell-phonesinclassisoftenignored.A.
Whatrequires
B.What’srequired
C.Itrequires
D.Itisrequired參考答案:B14.Itmademanycountriesangry______America,withoutthe______fromtheUN,startedawarinIraq.
A.that,permission
B.which,permit
C.which,permission
D.that,permit參考答案:A15.—Let'sgoto
zoothisafternoon?
—I'dliketo,butIhavecaught
cold.
A./,/
B./;a
C.the,a
D.the;/參考答案:C16.---Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
---
.
A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D略17.Irecognizedher______Isawher.
A.forthemoment
B.themoment
C.atthemoment
D.before參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichingan.IenjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentswhenIwasyoungchild.
36
Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpetsandtheirancestors.TherelationshipwiththemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandgotolder.37
hewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties.She’splantflowersandcarefullytendthem.Irememberthesmallthimbleshewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Placingherthimbleonherfingershe’sremark:“Iwouldn’twanttosewwithoutone.”
Afewyearsagowhenmygrandmotherpassedaway,Ibadefarewelltoalovinggrandmother.
38
Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmothsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditparticularlyonmybirthday,astherewasnocardfrommygrandmother.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!
OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.
39
Theyarewhatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmallandhard.ImovedtheobjecttoaseamthatIcarefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!40
Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger,sheseweditinthatlittlepillowthatIjust“happened”tofluff.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,wasdelightedtosewherthimbleinsidemypillow!A.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!B.Irefusedtogotothesmalltownlater.C.Ilovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.D.Iwasarrangingsomecolor1fulpillows.E.HowsadIwastobeunabletoseealovinggrandmother.F.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.G.HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!參考答案:CFADG
【文章綜述】作者通過(guò)這篇文章來(lái)懷念自己的奶奶,奶奶的愛(ài)就在那杯熱騰騰的濃茶里,在她做針線活的那枚頂針里。36.C開(kāi)頭提到了town,后面又說(shuō)在那里大家彼此都很熟悉。選C。37.F本段內(nèi)容主要講述了奶奶用雙手給我們做三明治、泡茶等等,故選F。38.A根據(jù)上文說(shuō)奶奶去世了,下文內(nèi)容,在奶奶91歲生日前的幾個(gè)月,我們還坐在一起喝茶。作者感嘆人生變化之快。39.D下文出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞pillow。40.G根據(jù)下文的IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)奶奶的頂針很開(kāi)心。三、閱讀理解19.Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技術(shù)).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today'sleadingkillers,suchasheartdiseases,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemory.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(細(xì)胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans(器官).Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon---inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionalhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.50.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathi
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