2022-2023學年廣東省梅州市興寧福興中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省梅州市興寧福興中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Doyoudoubt______hehaspassedtheexamination?-----Iamnotdoubtfulatall______hehaspassedalltheexaminations.A.that;whether

B.that;thatC.whether;that

D.whether;whether參考答案：B2.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere__________kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who參考答案：B略13.Iworkinabusiness___almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略4.---Howmessyitis!Kevin,canIcomein?---Oh,I'msosorry.Thehouse

.A.isbeingcleaned

B.hasbeencleaned

C.iscleaning

D.wascleaned參考答案：A5.Wisepeoplehavefocusedontheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess_____welearnandgrow．A．where

B．inwhich

C．that

D．fromwhich參考答案：C6.﹣Doyouthinkhe'llcometojoinusinhikingtomorrow？﹣________．Heislyacouchpotato．（）A．That'snoneofmybusiness．B．Yousaidit．C．Iwouldn'tbetonit．D．Farfromit．參考答案：CA項"不關(guān)我的事"；B項"你算說對了"；D項"根本不是，遠非如此"；C項"我看不一定"；根據(jù)答句中"Heislyacouchpotato"可知，他是一個終日懶散的人，說話者認為‘他不一定會跟我們一起去遠足'，"Iwouldn'tbetonit"意為"我看不一定"，故選C．7.(原創(chuàng))Thefansfeltexcited

theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.

A.while

B.which

C.themoment

D.suddenly本題考查時間狀語從句的連詞。參考答案：C略8.Nani,aPortugueseSoccerplayer,knows_______itisliketobeasuperstar.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B9.Overthepast10years,Huaweihasinvestedatotalof4billionU.S.dollarsin5G,______italeaderin5Gchips,productsandnetworks.A.making B.tomake C.make D.made參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在過去十年里，華為投資四十億美元開放5G，成為了5G芯片、產(chǎn)品和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的領(lǐng)導者。根據(jù)italeader…可知此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，making現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動動作，在此是作結(jié)果狀語。故選A項?！军c睛】本題考查了現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，結(jié)果狀語的位置通常只能在句未，表示謂語動作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。如：AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中國發(fā)生了一場大地震，造成了上萬人死亡。Theteacherpassedawaymakingallthestudentsverysad.老師去世了，這使得所有學生非常難過。34.—Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee？—I’dloveto,butIhavea________scheduletoday.A.flexible

B.tight

C.regular

D.nervous參考答案：B略11.---I’msorry!

IwouldhavetakenhimtohospitalifIhadknownhewasseriouslyill.

---But______.

A.youdidn't

B.youhadn't

C.hewasn't

D.youaren't

參考答案：A12.______hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.Hemakesverygooduseof

B.HemakessogooduseofC.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof

D.Suchgoodusedoeshemakeof

參考答案：D13.—It’shardtobelievethatJackshouldhavefoughtwiththepoliceman.—Yes.Ifone____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.may

B.need

C.must

D.should參考答案：C14.

---Wouldyouliketohaveacigarette?---No,thanks.ItisthreeyearssinceI_______.A.havebeguntosmoke

B.smokedC.begantonotsmoke

D.hadsmoked參考答案：B15.––HaveyoureadthenoveltheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon?

––Yes.I_______itatcollege.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread參考答案：A16.Thefilm’sendingfollowsasetpattern,but,____,itisworthseeingasecondtime. A.ontheotherhand B.inotherwords C.allinall D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：C17.Mybrotherwasstillstudying

intothenightwhileIwas

asleep.

A．late;sound

B．lately;wide

C．deeply;far

D．far;late參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Itwouldbehardtooverlooktheinfluencethattelevisiononceheldoverfamilylife．36Itwasalwaysthereinthebackground．Butthatworldisdisappearing．Areportshowsthatchildrenaremorelikelytowatchprogramsandvideosonlaptopsandmobilephones，ratherthanontelevisionscreens．Thatistosay，watchingtelevisionwithinfamiliesisbecomingaprivateandindividualactivity．

37

TVsets，thefocusinalotofhomesformanyyears，arefallingoutoffavoramongchildren．

38

Themonitoringsurveyshowstheirviewinghasslightlyincreasedthisyeartoanaverageofovertwoandahalfhoursperday．Halfofchildrenandteenagerspreferredwatchingback-to-backepisodes(劇集)，sothattwoandahalfhoursofviewingmightbeforasingle

program．

39

TheideaofaTVchannelwithafixedschedulealsoseemsasclumsyasaDVDplayer．Suchsharedviewingissolastcentury．Nolongerwillchildrenargueoverwhattowatchandthencomplainabouttheirparents’choices．Andparentsareincreasinglyunlikelytobeabletosupervisetheirchildren’sviewing．

40

A．Itwasasharedexperienceacrosscommunities．B．Theideaofwaitingforaprogramisdisappearing．C．Homesbecomeplaceswherepeoplearealonetogether．D．Evenifyouhatedprograms，youstillwatchedthem．E．Bothofthemrealizetheshapeoffamilylifeischanging．F．Teenagersregardedthemselvesaswhattheylikedontelevision．G．It’snotthatyoungpeoplehavestoppedwatchingprogramsandvideos．參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.USstudentVanessaTahaystandsoutfromtheotherteenagersinherschool.Herskinisdark,heraccentisthick,andifyouaskher,shewilltellyouthesearethethingssheisproudestof.Tahayisapoet,andat18shewasconsideredamongthebestinLosAngeles.Whensheisonthestage,audiencesoftengosilent.Theyalsolaughandcry.Butthisdoesn’tcomeeasilyforsomeonewhocomesfromavillagethatsitsatthebaseofahugemountainrangeinCentralAmerica.Whenshefirstappearedatschool,shewasteasedbyothersforbeingshortanddifferent.Sheneverspoke,sotheycalledher“mouse”.“HowdoIdefendmyself?”Tahaythought.“Idon’tknowhow.”“Keepgoing,”hermotherwouldtellher.“Atsomepoint,you’lllearn.”ShespenthoursafterschoolandonweekendswatchingthesameDVDs:EnglishwithoutBarriers.Tahay’selderbrother,Elmer,persuadedhertogototheafter-schoolpoetryclub.Inthelastsixyears,herEnglishteacherLaurieKurnickhasturnedClevelandCharterHighSchool’spoetryprogramintooneofthemostrespectedinthecity.HerteamdrawsfromthelikesofD.H.Laurence,PatMoraandKendrickLamartocreatepoemsabouttheirownlives.Thepoemsfocusonmanythings—somefunny,somepainful.ThefirsttimeTahayreadthegroup’spoems,chillswentupherspine(脊柱).“IwishIcouldwritelikethat,”shethought.“Iwanttosaysomething.”ShewroteherfirstpoemaboutherfirstyearinAmerica.ShecalleditInvisible.Thedayherturncametoreciteinfrontoftheteam,shebrokedowncrying.Shecriedfor15minutes.“Ihadsomuchheldin,”Tahaysaid.“Icouldn’tevenfinishit.”Butshekeptatitdespiteherless-than-perfectgrammar,spellinganddiction(措辭).Still,shewouldn’ttellherfriendsaboutherpoetrybecausesheworriedtheywouldmakefunofher.Butwithtime,herpoemschangedher.“Theygavemepride,”Tahaysaid.“TheytoldmethatI’mworthsomething.”“Shehadthisinnocence,”Kurnicksaid.“Thiswillingnesstobegenuineandshowyouthingsyoudon’teversee.”39.WhatdidTahay’smothersuggestshedowhenshewasteasedbyothers?A.Fightwiththembravely.

B.Reportthemtoherteachers.C.Tryhardtomakefriendswiththem.

D.Ignorethemandkeepgoing.40.WhatarethethemesofTahayandherteam’spoems?A.Theiradmirationforthegreatpoets.B.Funnyandpainfulstoriesabouttheirlives.C.Theirexpectationsofabetterfuture.D.Theirappreciationofnaturalbeauty.41.HowdidTahayprobablyfeelwhenshefirstreadthegroup’spoems?A.Shewascold.

B.Shewasnervous.C.Shewasexcited.

D.Shewasfrightened.42.HowdidTahaybenefitfromwritingpoems?A.Sheimprovedhergrammarandspellinggreatly.B.Shewonmanynationalpoetrycompetitions.C.Shebecamethefirststudentpoetinthecity.D.Shefeltmoreconfidentaboutherself.參考答案：39.D

40.B

41.C

42.D本文為記敘文。美國學生VanessaTahay在學校因其皮膚很黑，口音很濃而格外顯眼。18歲時她成為洛杉磯一