廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市泉水中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市泉水中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelecture

,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggiven B.havinggiven C.tobegiven D.havingbeengiven參考答案：D本題考察非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)后半句“熱鬧的問答環(huán)節(jié)緊隨其后”可知，前半句說的是“一場講座結(jié)束了”。兩件事情先后發(fā)生，并且有明確的先后關(guān)系，先發(fā)生的一般用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語，又因為是被動，所以應(yīng)該是havingbeengiven.2.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,thechinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people’slifetodealwithit．

A．Facing,relatedto

B．Facedwith,relatingto

C．Facingwith,related

D．Facedwith,relating參考答案：A3.—Whatisthenecessitytowritethiskindofpaper?—______ofthehistoryofTangDinasty.A.GoodinformationB.GoodknowledgeC.Goodknowing

D.Agoodknowledge參考答案：D解析：agoodknowledgeof…“很熟悉…”。4.Somepeople________nothaveplansyetforNewYear’sEve,butothersknowexactlywhattheywillbedoing.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may參考答案：D5.Thetoptechnologieshavebeenbroughttothelocalfarms.,thecropoutputhasbeenincreasedalot.A.Inparticular B.Onthecontrary C.Asaresult D.Inaddition參考答案：C句意:當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場已經(jīng)引進(jìn)了一些先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。結(jié)果,農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量增加了很多。從句意可知,前后表示"因果關(guān)系",所以選Asaresult,表示"結(jié)果"。6.----They____a32-year-oldNorwegianmanwithplantingexplosivesincentralOsloonFriday．----Sotheydidandthecaseisstillbeingunderinvestigation．

A．supplied

B．offered

C．a(chǎn)ccused

D．charged參考答案：D略7.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing__________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D8.Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents

_________

sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatly

B．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreduced

D．hadgreatlyreduced參考答案：C9.—ZhangPingwillgotoNanjingtotakeoverhisfather’sbusiness.

—ThenhisstayinginNanjingwillbe

?

—I’mafraidso.Afterall,hehastotreatitashisfull-timejob.

A.permanent

B.occasional

C.sometime

D.seasonal參考答案：A10.—WehavebookedtwoticketsforRomeoandJuliet．—

，sir.A．I’msure

B．Mypleasure

C．It’sallright

D．I’llcheck參考答案：D11.Theboy______ontheground______tomethathehad______thebookontheshelf.A.lying;lay;laid B.lying;lied;laidC.lie;lied;lay D.lay;lied;laid參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：躺在地上的男孩對我撒謊說他把書放在書架上了。lie

“撒謊”時，過去式lied，過去分詞lied，現(xiàn)在分詞lying；如果lie意為“躺”時，過去式lay，過去分詞lain，現(xiàn)在分詞lying。lay意為“放置，產(chǎn)蛋”，其過去式是laid，過去分詞laid，現(xiàn)在分詞laying。本句中的第一個空“__ontheground”在句中做主語theboy的后置定語，二者是主動關(guān)系，即“躲在地方的男孩”，填lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞lying。第二個空是謂語動詞lie(說謊)，根據(jù)語境可知，本句敘述的是過去的事，要用一般過去時，此空格用動詞的過去時，要填lied。第三個空是賓語從句的謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時的一部分，根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指把書本“放置”在書架上，lay是“放置”之意，此空格要用過去完成時，即用lay的過去分詞，即laid。綜合可知，本題選B。12.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C13.---Oh,Tom,whatdidyoudothissummervacation?---Guesswhat?Ihad______greatfunin_______showperformance“VoiceofChina”.A.a;the

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：D14.Althoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsare inNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplace B.inforce C.inpractice D.incharge參考答案：B15.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow_______wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.A.originally

B.previously

C.properly

D.primarily參考答案：B16.Longtermofhardworkandlackofsleepfinally______herhealth.

A.destroyed

B.ruined

C.damaged

D.harmed參考答案：B17.IfKategoestothegymthisweekend,_______.A.sodoI

B.soIdo

C.sowillI

D.soIwill參考答案：C二、新的題型18.請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出適合各段落的首句，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.

Beagoodlistener.

B.

Careaboutthedetails.C.

Strikeupaconversation.

D.

Maketimeforfriendships.E.

Reachouttothenewcomers.

F.

AvoidcausinginconveniencesDevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighbors

Goodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater：wedon’tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon’thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhowewrte,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here‘showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.

61.

_________Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit’sokaytobetheonetobreak

theice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.Mostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththe

folksontheothersideofthefence.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsay

hello.Askhowtheirkidsare(whetherthey’rebabiesorincollege),whethertheycoulduseanextra

cucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.62.

_________Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmay

befeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyface

bearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildreninthe

neighborhoodlive.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea

whentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygood-bye.63.

__________Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandas

soonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighborthatyou,your

children,oryourpetsbreakorsoil.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Such

randomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalking

—

andthetalkwillbegood.64.

__________

Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whatbetterway

tomeetyourneighborsthantoinvitethemtoaninformalbarbecue,poolparty,orholidayopen

house?Betteryet,youmightevenconsiderthrowingaget-togetherintheirhonor.Deliverthe

invitationsinpersontoeveryonewholivesonyourstreetandchatwitheachforfiveminutesbefore

movingontothenexthouse.Thisway,youwillgetanideaofwhatyourneighborsarelikesothat

youcanplanforappropriatefoodandmusic.65.

___________Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemail

fortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborgorgetstotakeinhisrubbish

cans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou’retrulyconcerned,you’llknowwhenyourneighborneeds

somecheeringup

—

abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit’sneeded.Allittakestodevelop

yourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.參考答案：CEFDB三、閱讀理解19.

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.

C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.

D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.

52.Onecanusethesamemoneyfor________tobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden B.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden53.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those_______havetherewardofonewhohasshared