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湖北省黃岡市白蓮河中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.shouldhavebeen
D.shouldbe參考答案:B略2.一Whatifyou_____tosendanessaywithyourapplication?一Iwouldhavebeenrejected.A.forgot
B.wouldforget
C.hadforgotten
D.shouldforget參考答案:C略3.---Believeitornot,I______anoldfriendofminewhileabroad.---Oh,it’sasmallworld.
A.cameup
B.cameout
C.cameacross
D.cameabout
參考答案:C4.Thegovernmentisalsoundertakingimportanteducationalworkbasedonthe_______ofthemembersthatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.
A.consensus
Bsense
C.scene
D.consequence參考答案:A略26.Thegovernmenthaspromisedthatmorefunds
toprovidebetterschoolbusservicesinruralregions.A.willinvest
B.haveinvested
C.willbeinvested
D.havebeeninvested參考答案:C6.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe______beveryforgetful.
A.can
B.should
C.would
D.must參考答案:B7.Workinghardinstudyisimportant,but_______asimportantisthedesiretolearn.A.merely
B.equally
C.nearly
D.partly參考答案:B8.Soharddidheworkthathe__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.A.merely
B.annually
C.eventually
D.fortunately參考答案:C9.—Monitor?
—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I
withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.A.willjusthelp
B.a(chǎn)mjusttohelpC.a(chǎn)mjusthelping
D.havejusthelped參考答案:C10.—Couldyouwalk_________?We’llbelate.—I’mtrying,butmyleghurts.A.faster
B.sooner
C.earlier
D.further參考答案:A從第二句話(huà)說(shuō)“我們要遲到了”,可知前面在催促,要求走快一點(diǎn)?!澳悴荒茏叩目煲稽c(diǎn)嗎?”11.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquickly---sheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup
B.pickedup
C.setup
D.putup
參考答案:B12.----Haveyouboughtthenewly-producedequipmentondisplay?
-----Notyet,forIstillprefer______atmyhome.
A.theone
B.it
C.that
D.one
參考答案:13.
Itisanabundanceofcheapgoodsandquickdeliveryservice______accountforthefactthatthenumberofInternetshoppingonthiswebsiteisfourtimes______itwaslastyear.
A.that;that
B.which;what
C.what;that
D.that;what參考答案:D14.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons
moneythesedays.
A.for
B.except
C.besides
D.with參考答案:C略15.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案:C16. Susanwasbusywhenwewenttoseeheryesterdaymorning.She______someguestsfromAustralia.A.received B.wasreceiving
C.hadreceived
D.hasbeenreceiving參考答案:B17.------Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?------Aprofessor__________avisittoourschool.A.pays
B.ispaying
C.haspaid
D.paying參考答案:D考察非謂語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ),pay與professor之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。二、新的題型18.Whatattitudewouldyouhavetodisappointmentsinlife?___16___Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.1.___17___There’sareasonyou’veprobablynevergottenintoanangrystateofmindfromachair.W.RobertNay,aclinicalprofessor,says,“Ourbrainsbecomeconditionedtoassociatesittingandlyingdownwithfeelingrelaxed.”That’swhyit’ssoeasytofallasleeponanairplane.Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.2.Don’tgetmad;getorganized.Astudyofnearly11,000subjectsin42countriesfoundthatthekeytoholdbackangerispreventingitinthefirstplace.Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.Thetheory:___18___3.Keepyourcoolwithapairofshades.ResearchinthejournalCognition&Emotion(情緒)foundthatwhenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed.___19___Studyco-authorDanieleMarzolisuggestsseekingshadeduringheatedexchanges:“Comparedoutdoor,indoorconversationshavemorefriendlyinteractions.”4.Handleangerinasensibleway.Wearebusyworkingalldayasifrunningacaronthehighway.Butremember:remindyourselftobrakeatanytimeincaseofsuddencrash.Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?”___20___It’susefultohandleproblems.A.Takeaseatrightnow.B.Don’tbeanangrybird.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.You’resuddenlyacrazyangryperson.E.Effectivetimemanagementkeepsyouontrack,avoidingstress.F.Whenattentionistransferred,blindemotionwillbecontrolled.G.Thosewhowalkedunshadedagainsttherayshadincreasedaggressivenessscores.參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.E
19.G
20.F本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了如何控制憤怒情緒的幾個(gè)方法?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.”可知,看看一把椅子、一副太陽(yáng)鏡以及其他的東西時(shí)如何出人意料地幫助你控制憤怒的,此處是說(shuō)不要做一個(gè)憤怒的人,故B項(xiàng)(不要做一只憤怒的小鳥(niǎo))符合語(yǔ)境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.”可知,坐下來(lái)會(huì)向你的大腦傳遞一種安全和保障的信息,本段講的是坐下來(lái)對(duì)控制憤怒的好處,故A項(xiàng)(馬上坐下來(lái))符合語(yǔ)境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.”可知,每天早晨花幾分鐘規(guī)劃你的一天會(huì)大大降低憤怒和焦慮的水平,故E項(xiàng)(有效的時(shí)間安排能讓你保持正軌,避免壓力)符合語(yǔ)境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“whenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed”可知,不戴太陽(yáng)鏡走在陽(yáng)光下,陽(yáng)光會(huì)讓他們沮喪,此處承接上文,講的還是光線(xiàn)對(duì)人們情緒的影響,故G項(xiàng)(那些走路沒(méi)有遮擋陽(yáng)光的人攻擊性得分更高)符合語(yǔ)境。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?””可知,憤怒時(shí),問(wèn)自己“我為什么發(fā)怒?有必要么?”,由此可知,此處是說(shuō)利用轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的方法來(lái)控制憤怒,故F項(xiàng)(當(dāng)注意力轉(zhuǎn)移時(shí),盲目的情緒就會(huì)被控制)符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解19.Morethansevenhundredstudentswillserveforthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesnotasvolunteersbutasinterns(實(shí)習(xí)生),workingformonthsbeforetheeventandduringtheGamestohelpensureitssuccess.Aco-operationagreementwassignedbetweentheBeijingOrganizingCommitteefortheGamesoftheXXIXOlympiad(GOCOG)and16Beijing-baseduniversitiesandcolleges.Theschoolswillpreparethestudentstobeinterns.Althoughtheinternswillworkwithoutpay,theyareconsidereddifferenttovolunteers,whowillalsoprovideservicesfortheGames.Well-knownschoolssuchasPekingUniversity,TsinghuaUniversity,RenminUniversityofChina,BeijingNormalUniversityandBeijingJiaotongUniversityareincludedonthelist.TheinternswillworkmuchlongerthantheGames’volunteers,sincetheyhavetobegintheirworkatBOCOGasearlyasoneyearbeforetheGamesstart,whilemostofthevolunteersworkonlyduringthe16daysoftheGames.TheyhavetofinishtherequiredlessonsoftheiruniversitiesfirstandthenlearnmoreintheirspecialitiestoqualifytoworkfortheBOCOG.TheywilltakesomespecialclassesonOlympicknowledgeandcertainprofessionallessonsoutsidetheuniversitytomeettheneedsofservingintheOlympics.The706internswillbemadeupof446postgraduates,118undergraduatesand142highervocationalstudents.Theywillcomefromsuchmajorsasforeignlanguages,mediaandcommunications,logisticsandlegalaffairs.Accordingtouniversityofficials,theundergraduateswillbestudentswhohavebeenadmittedtocollegethisyear(2005)whilethepostgraduateswillbethosewhoenternextyear.
68.Theinternswillbechosenfrom__________.
A.studentswhosehomes
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