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河南省商丘市永城演集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題29.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig_______,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project
B.commitment
C.competition
D.ambition參考答案:B略2.Evidencecameup________specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whose參考答案:Cevidence后接同位語(yǔ)從句,句子意思完整,所以選that.3.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery
doctorwascalledtothescene.A.convenient
B.available
C.beautiful
D.conscious參考答案:B4.Inthevibrantcoastalresorts______internationalrestaurantsthatprovideyouwithavarietyofexoticfoodandhigh-qualitymodernhotels.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were參考答案:C考查主謂一致與時(shí)態(tài)。本句為一倒裝句,句子的主語(yǔ)為internationalrestaurants,后接that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷為現(xiàn)在時(shí),從主語(yǔ)的形式看為復(fù)數(shù),所以用are。故C正確。5.__________mathscanbedifficulttolearnitisveryusefultodevelopyourthinking
A.While
B.Since
C.As
D.For參考答案:A6.
TheBeijingOlympicGamesandShanghaiEXPO2010aregreat________inourcountry.
A.incidents
B.situations
C.accidents
D.events參考答案:D7.Thelazygirlisdreamingofmarryingamillionaireand
won’tdoanywork.A.a(chǎn)nyhow
B.somehow
C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:C8.________,thereislittleIcandotohelp.
A.AsIsympathizewithyourdifficultiesmuch
B.MuchasIsympathizewithyourdifficulties
C.WithyourdifficultiesasIsympathizemuch
D.SympathizemuchasIwithyourdifficulties參考答案:B略9.
Todaywe’lldiscusssomecases
parentshavedifficultyincommunicatingwiththeirkids.A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.why參考答案:C10.I’msurprised
thatSueandPaulhavebrokenup,fortheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.
A.tohear
B.hearing
C.tobeheard
D.beingheard參考答案:A略11.Iamwritingtheletter,expectingyournewspaperto___thepublictopaymoreattentiontoenvironmentprotection.A.callon
B.callat
C.callfor
D.callin參考答案:A12.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.
A.furniture
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.accommodation參考答案:D13.Letussupposethatyouarein______positionof______parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略14.DidJacktakethedoctor’sadvicethathe________inbedforacoupleofdays?A.lies
B.lay
C.lie
D.laid參考答案:C15.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?—Ofcourse.You_____anEnglisheveningparty.A.organized
B.haveorganized
C.hadorganized
D.wereorganizing參考答案:D略16.Thatdayeveryonewondered_________thebabyoffourwenttohermother’soffice.A.howwasitthat
B.howitwasthat
C.howwasit
D.howwasthat
參考答案:B17.Youngpeoplemaygrowquicklyinsomewaysandmoreslowlyin____.A.theother
B.someother
C.others
D.theseothers參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Allthecustomerswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonestrongwishtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopay___41___hershopping,forthenoticeinsidetheentrance___42___(say),“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!”Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Edwardshopedtobeoneofthelucky___43___(housewife)likemanyofherfriends.Shenevergaveuphope.Cupboardsinherkitchen___44___(fill)withthingsthatshedidn’tneedatall.Shedreamedoftheday___45___themanagerofthesupermarketwouldsaytoherwithasmile,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”O(jiān)neFridayafternoon,aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___46___(forget)tobuysomesugar.Sherushed___47___tothesupermarket,gotthesugarandwenttowardsthecashdesk.Asshedid___48___,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomeuptoherandsaid,“___49___(congratulate)!Youarethe____50____(lucky)amongallthecustomersthisweekandeverythinginyourbasketisfree!”參考答案:41.for
42.said
43.housewives
44.werefilled
45.when
46.hadforgotten/forgot
47.back
48.so
49.Congratulations
50.Luckiest本文為記敘文。每位去過(guò)那家新超市的家庭主婦都在心里有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的愿望,那就是在購(gòu)物時(shí)成為超市的幸運(yùn)顧客,而不用為所購(gòu)物品買(mǎi)單。愛(ài)德華夫人也期望有一天自己成為那位幸運(yùn)顧客,不惜購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一些她不需要的東西。終于有一天實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想,….。【41題詳解】考查介詞搭配。句意:成為幸運(yùn)的顧客,而不必為她的購(gòu)物買(mǎi)單。pay
for為固定搭配,意為“為…而付錢(qián)”。故填for?!?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文上下文都是講的過(guò)去的事情.所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填said。【43題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:幾周來(lái),愛(ài)德華茲夫人希望就像她的許多朋友一樣,成為幸運(yùn)的家庭主婦中的一個(gè)。oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填housewives?!?4題詳解】考查固定搭配及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。befilledwith是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“…滿是/裝滿了…”,故填werefilled?!?5題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:她夢(mèng)想著有一天,超市經(jīng)理會(huì)微笑著對(duì)她說(shuō):…。本句中含有定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是theday,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞when?!?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___6___(forget)tobuysomesugar.可知,這里是指在found之前忘記買(mǎi)一些糖,過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),因此填hadforgotten/forgot?!?7題詳解】考查副詞。因?yàn)槭峭涃I(mǎi)糖,所以她要"回頭"去買(mǎi)一些,所以用back?!?8題詳解】考查代詞.本句中用so代替前面的動(dòng)作,因此填so?!?9題詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。在口語(yǔ)中表示祝賀某人,一般用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式congratulations來(lái)表示,故填Congratulations?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:你是本周所有顧客中最幸運(yùn)的顧客,你籃子里的一切都是免費(fèi)的。后面有amongallthecustomers,所以用最高級(jí)Luckiest三、閱讀理解19.L1PITORABOUTLIPITOR
Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad,’cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol.[
Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.[WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR:.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·
Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharm
yourunbornbaby.[.womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharm
yourbaby.[·
Peoplewithliver(肝臟)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:.Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(腎臟)problems,includingkidneyfailure.Liverproblems.Yourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustart
Lipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingor
swallowing·
StomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:·
Musclepain·
Upsetstomach·
Changesinsomebloodtests
HOWTOTAKELIPITORDO:.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor..Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.[.TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.[.Ifyoumissadose(一劑),takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan
12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.[Don’t:.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[
56.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tolower"bad"cholesterol.57.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor
.A.breast-feedingwomenB.womenwhoarepregnantC.adultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblems.58.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould
A.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime 59.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling.
B.Upsetstomach.C.Kidneyfailure. D.Muscleweakness.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.C.To
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