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山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口外向型工業(yè)加工區(qū)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeopleareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_________bothphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at參考答案:C
2.—Howwasyourinterviewyesterday? —______.Themanagerseemedinterested,buthedidn’taskformoredetails.
A.That’sright B.Perfect
C.It’shardtosay
D.Couldn’tbebetter.參考答案:C3.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.what
B.which
C.thatwhere
D.thatwhenever
參考答案:D
4.Asitis,theparentsworryabouttheirchildren’sstudies.Theyknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t
C.can’t D.needn’t參考答案:D句意:事實(shí)上,家長沒有必要擔(dān)心孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)。他們非常清楚地知道在學(xué)校里應(yīng)該做什么。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選needn’t,表示"沒有必要,不必"。5.-----I'llgiveyou$6000foryourcar.That’smyfinal___.-----It'sadeal!It’syours.A.charge
B.price C.offer
D.agreement參考答案:C6.Infrontofourschool________onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake.A.standingtwotowers B.standstwotowersC.dotwotowersstand D.standtwotowers參考答案:D7.Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou_____thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.A.ingeneral
B.indetail
C.intotal
D.inadvance參考答案:D試題分析:句意:會(huì)議室是無煙區(qū)。我事先提醒你:若在此吸煙,你將挨罰。ingeneral通常,大體上;indetail詳細(xì)地;intotal總計(jì),總共;inadvance事先地,預(yù)先地。故D項(xiàng)正確。8.Thepolicehavealreadyinvestigatedsomewitnessesandthe
__________isthatitwasjustanaccident,evenamongthefamilies.A.conscience
B.criterion
C.consensus
D.contract參考答案:C9.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—
.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:A略10.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.Abegiven
Bwillbegiven
Cshouldgive
Disgiven參考答案:A11.Enteringtheroom,shefoundayoungladydressedinred_________onthesofabesidethewindow.
A.seated
B.seating
C.sat
D.sit參考答案:A略12.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously
B.exhaustedlyC.energetically
D.independently參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我們青少年已經(jīng)有了獨(dú)立照料自己日常生活的能力。humorously幽默地;exhaustedly筋疲力盡地;energetically精力充沛地;independently獨(dú)立地。本空修飾動(dòng)詞詞組takecareof,結(jié)合句意和常識(shí)判斷是"獨(dú)立地(independently)照料自己日常生活",因此答案是D。13.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell
thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before
B.until
C.as
D.since參考答案:A考查從屬連詞。句意為:“這個(gè)女孩幾乎沒來及得按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友門沖出去歡迎她?!盇項(xiàng)意為“在……之前”;B項(xiàng)意為“直到……時(shí)(為止)”;C項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”;D項(xiàng)意為“自從……以來”。選A項(xiàng)。B、C、D三項(xiàng)在從句中不合邏輯,故排除。14.Thistaskis_____difficultforus.Weneed______people.Amuchtoo;anotherthree
Btoomuch;otherthreeCmuchtoo;morethree
Dtoomuch;threemore參考答案:A15.—Howexciting!Idrovemynewcarataspeedof110km/honSundaymorning.
—Wereyoucrazy?You_________yourself!
A.musthavekilled
B.wouldhavekilled
C.shouldhavekilled
D.couldhavekilled參考答案:D16.—AreyougladthatyoucametoJilin?—Yes,indeed.I________goingtoDalianorShenyang,butI’veneverregrettedmydecision.
A.haveconsidered
B.a(chǎn)mconsidering
C.hadconsidered
D.wasconsidering參考答案:C.在來吉林前考慮過去大連和沈陽。17.Cloninghumanbeingsisa_______topicwithsomeconsideringitascientificdevelopmentwhileothersstronglyagainstit.
A.conventional
B.controversial
C.contradictory
D.concrete參考答案:B二、新的題型18.WhyLeavingYourComfortZoneGivesYouaChancetoGrowAllofuswanttobecomfortable.Whetheritcomesfromawarmapartment,astablejoborfinancialfreedom,wefeelsafeinourfamiliarsurroundings.Whilethere’snothingwrongwithfeelingcomfortable,therearealsomanysurprisingbenefitsofbeinguncomfortable.Herearethedetails.Itpushesustoourlimits
36
-Webecomefasterandmorecreativeaswedealwithproblems.Whenwerealizewedon’thaveachoicebuttosucceed,wearemoredeterminedandstronger.ItforcesustomoveonWhetherit’sapersonaloraprofessionalproblem,discomfortforcesustomoveforward.Whenfacingcertainchallenges,wehavetwooptions:remainstagnant(停滯不前的)ormoveon.
37
Discomfortisnotpleasant,butitacceleratesourgrowingprocess.ItmakesusstrongerWhenwetakeourselvesoutofthatcomfortableplace,wewillexperiencethehighsandlowsofourlife.
38
Fromeverylearningexperiencewebecomestrongerandmoreconfident.ItmakesushavenewexperiencesAllnewexperiencesarelearningopportunities.
39
Wegrowwiserandgraduallyhavetheabilitytomakecorrectdecisionsthatbringusclosertoachievingourgoals.
40
Themoreweexposeourselvestodiscomfort,themoredirectionswe’llhave.Facingdiscomfortmeanswehavetheopportunitytofigureoutexactlywhatwewantinlife.Wecanchooseanydirectionwewishonthebasisofthosesituationsthatmayhavebeenuncomfortableatfirst.A.Ithelpsusfinddirections.B.Itmakesusmoreconfident.C.Thismightseemexhausting,butit’salsobeneficial.D.Webecomemoreawareofwhatwewilldointhefuture.E.Wecanpickupsomeknowledgeandnewskillsfromtheexperiences.F.Onlywhenwedecidetofocusonthelatterdowegrowandgetimproved.G.Facingtheunknownallowsustochallengeourselvesandaccomplishthingswethoughtimpossible.參考答案:36-40GFCDA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThreeEnglishdictionariespublishedrecentlyalllayclaimtopossessinga“new”feature.TheBBCEnglishDictionarycontainsbackgroundinformationon1,000peopleandplacesprominentinthenewssince1988;theOxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary:EncyclopedicEditionistheOALDplusencyclopedicentries;theLongmanDictionaryofEnglishLanguageandCultureistheLDOCEplusculturalinformation.Thekeyfactisthatallthreedictionariescanbeseentohaveadistinctly“cultural”aswellaslanguagelearningcontent.Thatbeingsaid,thewayinwhichtheyapproachtheculturalelementisnotidentical,makingdirectcomparisonsbetweenthethreedifficult.Whilethereissomecommongroundbetweentheencyclopedic/culturalentriesfortheOxfordandLongmandictionaries,thereisacleardifference.OxfordlaysclaimtobeingencyclopediconcontentwhereasLongmandistinctlyconcentratesonthelanguageandcultureoftheEnglishspeakingworld.TheOxforddictionarycanthereforestandmorevigorousscrutiny(審查)forculturalbiasthantheLongmanpublicationbecausethelatterdoesnothesitateaboutviewingtherestoftheworldfromtheculturalperspectivesoftheEnglish-speakingworld.TheculturalobjectivesoftheBBCdictionaryareinturnmoredistinctstill.Basedonananalysisofover70millionwordsrecordedfromtheBBCWorldServiceandNationalPublicRadioofWashingtonoveraperiodoffouryears,their1,000briefencyclopedicentriesarebasedonpeopleandplacesthathavefeaturedinthenewsrecently.TheintendedusertheyhaveinmindisaregularlistenertotheWorldServicewhowillhaveareasonablestandardofEnglishandadevelopedskillinlisteningcomprehension.Inreality,though,theBBCdictionarywillbepurchasedbyafarwiderrangeoflanguagelearners,aswilltheothertwodictionaries.Wewillbefacedwithasituationwheremanyoftheusersofthesedictionarieswillattheveryleasthavedistinctsocio-culturalperspectivesandmayhaveworldviewswhicharetotallyopposedandevenhostiletothoseoftheWest.Advancedlearnersfromthiskindofbackgroundwillnotonlyevaluateadictionaryonhowuser-friendlyitisbutwillalsohavedefiniteviewsaboutthescopeandappropriatenessofthevarioussocio-culturalentries.56.Whatfeaturesetsapartthethreedictionariesdiscussedinthepassagefromtraditionalone
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