河南省洛陽市省地礦局地調(diào)一隊(duì)子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

河南省洛陽市省地礦局地調(diào)一隊(duì)子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?——__________.A.Mypleasure B.Withpleasure

C.Goahead

D.Don’tbother參考答案：2.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：C解析：據(jù)題干和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知此題為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，至于選哪個(gè)關(guān)系代詞，要看定語從句與先行詞之間的關(guān)系，此題為mystudentsactedintheplay，所以應(yīng)用inwhich，而不能用介詞for，at，on+which，所以正確答案為C。3._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略4.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．That

D．What參考答案：A考查賓語從句的連接詞。此處相當(dāng)于：IwastryingtoprovetothepolicewhereIwaslastnight。19.TheChinesegovernmentinsiststhattheHuangyanIsland_____partofChinaandinsiststhePhilippinegovernment______thearrestedChinesefishermenfree.

A.shouldbe,set

B.is;shouldset

C.be;sets

D.is;sets參考答案：B略6.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

_

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.nobetterthan

B.littlemorethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D7.—Don’tyouthinklearningEnglishwastesmuchtime?—____.Youhaven’tgotapropermethod,Isuppose.A.Ihopenot

B.Oh,Icant’taffordit

C.Notlikely

D.Exactly參考答案：C8.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,“Nothing.OnlyIhaven'ta

dress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill________betterthanIshall.”

A.turnout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.comeout參考答案：A9.Jackwasn'tallowedtogointothesportsclub______helefthismembershipcardathome.

A.though

B.as

C.before

D.until參考答案：B10.--I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshorterworkofthis.---______.I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy

B.Takeyourtime

C.That’sallright

D.Doasyouplease參考答案：B11.Sorry！Ididn’tnoticeyouenteringtheroombecauseI______aphonecall

A.answered

B.hadanswered

C.wasanawering

D.hadbeenanswering參考答案：C12.Hecollectedinformationon1,000people,whoseIQ

whentheyweretenyearsold.

A．istested

B．hastested

C．wouldtest

D．hadbeentested參考答案：D略13.Everyonepresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_______thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.

A.purpose

B.ambition

C.principle

D.level參考答案：C略14.

–I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedintheentranceexaminationforcollege.

–You_____hard.Butdon’tloseheart.Ifyouworkhard,I’msureyou’llsucceednextyear.A.shouldstudy

B.mayhavestudied

C.shouldhavestudied D.musthavestudied參考答案：C15.－Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?－__________September30.

A．In

B．By

C．During

D．Within

參考答案：解析：B.該題通過語境考查介詞的用法.句意:我們需要何時(shí)付清余額？在九月三十日以前。In只有加一段時(shí)間才能表示”多長時(shí)間以后”,而這里是這一天所以不對;during和within不符合語境,且有中式英語的印記.16.—Theconstantnoisearoundhere______mecrazy!—Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.A.

drove

B.drives

C.isdriving

D.haddriven參考答案：C17.—Thepartywillstartat7:00sharp.Comeearlier!—

_______.Thanksforyourmention.A.Goodidea

B.Iwill

C.Ithinkso

D.You’reright參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It’se

dangeroustoputone’sheadoutofthewindowinamovingbus.參考答案：extremely三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight．Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently．

Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim．Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame．I'msogladIdid．

Onthewaytotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape．Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea．Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背）inthedistance．

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby．Wecouldn'tbelieveit—therearen'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere．Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive．

Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove．Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩渦）andwaves．"She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,"myfathersaid．Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently．Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater．Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum．Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection．Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel．Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe--andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes．Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance．

Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf．Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday．Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea．71．Theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."（inPara2）because_________.

A．hewitnessedthewhol