2022年山東省德州市禹城齊魯中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析

2022年山東省德州市禹城齊魯中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tgotoMountEmeiwithyouforI________ittheweekbeforelast.

A.havevisited B.hadvisited C.visited D.wasvisiting參考答案：C2.Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant，________theirheavyworkloads.A．butfor

B．besidesC．becauseof

D．despite參考答案：D本題考查介詞及介詞短語。butfor要不是因為；besides除了……之外，此外；becauseof因為；despite盡管，雖然。句意為：父母應該意識到他們和孩子之間的交流很重要，盡管他們的工作繁忙。根據(jù)句意應該選D項。3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit D.Notreally參考答案：A4.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．arebuying參考答案：D為了節(jié)省時間和金錢，現(xiàn)在越來越多的人在網(wǎng)上購買衣服，將來還會有更多的人這樣做．根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Nowadays（現(xiàn)在，如今）可知，此處應表示現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作，應使用現(xiàn)在進行時（be+doing）；故排除A．一般過去時；B．過去完成時以及C．一般將來時；故選D本題主要考查了現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法．做類似的時態(tài)題時，應根據(jù)句中時間狀語的提示，確定句子要使用的時態(tài)；另外，還應熟練掌握各時態(tài)的句式結構及其所表達的意義．5.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B略6.—Hi,Emily.Ienjoyedsomuchatyourpartylastnight.

—________.A.Oh,that’skindofyou.

B.I’mgladtohearthatC.It’smypleasure

D.Oh,youmustbekidding參考答案：B略7.Heis

astrangertomethoughwehavemettwieebefore.

A.primarily

B.virtually

C.reasonably

D.impatiently參考答案：B8.34．Motherwasgreatly_____atthenewsthathersonwasfoundbythepolice．

A．relieved

B．relaxed

C．satisfying

D．enthusiastic參考答案：A略9.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.

A.show

B.goup

C.fitin

D.comeover

參考答案：

C解析：本題考查短語的區(qū)別：showoff炫耀，賣弄；goup上升，上漲；fitin相處融洽，合得來；comeover順便來訪。10.

saysthatschoolyearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’sforgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever

B.WhicheverC.Whomever

D.Whoever參考答案：D考查主語從句。句意：任何說上學時間是一個人一生中最好的時光，可能是一個成年人—一個已經忘了在學校艱難學習的人。這里用whoever引導主語從句指代人，故選D。11.Throughtheeconomicreform,theeconomicsituationofChina_________muchbetterthanitusedtobe.A.turnedinto

B.turnedoff

C.turnedin

D.turnedout

參考答案：D12.Afterdecadesofconstructionanddevelopment,Tibetis_____itsbest-evertimeofprogressandstabilityA.appreciating B.enjoying

C.winning

D.seizing參考答案：B13.—Waiter!Isthetablebythewindowavailable?—I’msorry,sir.Butthattablehasbeen____.A.broken

B.sold

C.reserved

D.repaired參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞break折斷；sell出售；reserve預定，保留；repair維修；句意：—非謂語，窗戶邊的這張桌子空著嗎？—對不起，這張桌子已經被預定了。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。14.語音知識〔共3小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)1.company

A.castle

B.case

C.accurate

D.wander2.feast

A.break

B.thread

C.treasure

D.cream3.stage

A.garage

B.vegetable

C.gather

D.sign4.appear

A.heard

B.bear

C.fear

D.heart5.chemist

A.scholar

B.machine

C.moustache

D.chapter整理錄入：LoveMyDog,【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)參考答案：1—5CDBCA15.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin參考答案：C16.—Myfatherisinhospitalagain．

—___．Ihopehe'llrecoversoon．

A．It'sOK

B．Sorrytohearthat

C．Allright

D．Don'tmentionit參考答案：B略22.Evenifyouhadnotbeenabletoseeher,you______us.

A.told

B.hadtold

C.shouldtell

D.shouldhavetold參考答案：22.選D。考查虛擬語氣，should也可用oughtto，“shouldhavedone”表示本應該做某事卻沒做。

【解析】略二、新的題型18.TracyWongisawell-knownChinese-Americanwriter.Butherwritingskillwassomethingshepicked____41____byherself.Shebecameapart-timewriterforIBMafter____42____(graduate)fromcollege.Then,writingstorieswas____43____(simple)apersonalinterest.Tracysentthreeofherstoriestoapublisher.____44____(interest),theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogether____45____(make)asingleonelongstoryandpaidTracy$50,000inadvance,whichwasaprettymoneyforanunknownwriter.EventhoughTracy’s____46____(character)areinteresting,herstoriessometimesleavereadersuneasy:thoseaboutthesupernatural.“MymotherbelievedIcouldconnectwiththeafterlifeworld,”shetoldaclosefriend.“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother,____47____diedmanyyearsago.”“CanI?Idon’tthinkIcan,”Tracysaidwithalaugh.“ButIdohavemomentswhenthingscometomefornoreason.”O(jiān)nce,she____48____(wonder)howtocompleteascenesetinancientChinawhenthedoorbellsuddenlyrang.ItwasaFedExdeliveryman,withacopyofabookonChinesehistory.____49____camewithoutherhavingorderedit!Thoughshehaspublished10books,Tracyhasremainedunchangedbyherfame.Shelivesinthesamewayshelived27yearsago—althoughina____50____(big)house.There’smoreroomforjoyinherlife—anditwasn’tjustwriting.參考答案：41.up

42.graduating/graduation

43.simply

44.Interested

45.tomake

46.characters

47.who

48.waswondering

49.It

50.bigger這是一篇記敘文。記敘了一位著名的華裔美國作家：特雷西·王的生平事跡?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：但她的寫作技巧是她自己學會的。pickup“獲得；學會”后跟介詞up，故填up?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：她大學畢業(yè)后成為IBM的兼職作家。表示“畢業(yè)”可填名詞graduation；或做介詞after的賓語用動名詞graduating?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：那時，寫故事僅僅是個人興趣。修飾動詞，表示“僅僅；簡單地”用副詞simply。【44題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他們很感興趣，立即建議她把他們放在一起，編一個很長的故事。修飾下文they，指人，用-ed結尾形容詞，故填Interested?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句已經存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故make只能做非謂語動詞，在句中做目的狀語用不定式，故填tomake?！?6題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。character為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)下文areinteresting可知應用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填characters?！?7題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意：她曾經讓我和我的祖母說話，她多年前就去世了。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞grandmother，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填關系代詞who?！?8題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：有一次，她正在思考如何完成一個以中國古代為背景的場景，突然門鈴響了。結構“過去進行時+when”表示“正在做某事突然……”為固定用法，主語為單數(shù)，故填waswondering?！?9題詳解】考查代詞。句意：她還沒有預定這本書，它就來了。指代上文的acopyofabook故填It?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)下文There’smoreroomforjoy可知她住進了一件更大的房子里，故用形容詞比較級，填bigger。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimes—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback，stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.Oneday,IwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonce,evenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!

26.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans________.A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarriedC.aft