2023-2024學(xué)年牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit2重難點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)練附答案

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit2重難點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)練

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.TravellingtoYangzhou,ancientcityofculture,isfantasticexperience.

A.a;aB.an;aC.the;aD.an;the

2.Thescientistissurprisedtothatcolourscanchangepeoplesmoods.

A.findB.searchC.discoverD.see

3.ThenewjeanslookniceGracebecauseshelooksniceblue.

A.on;inB.in;onC.for;onD.to;in

4.inthecountrysidewillmakeeasiertoenjoythenature.

A.Tolive;thatB.Live;thatC.Living;itD.Live;it

5.EverytimeAmyisinabadmood,hermotheralwayshasgoodwaysto.

A.lookherupB.wakeherupC.cheerherupD.giveherup

6.一WhatshouldIdowhentheracebegins,dad?一Firstofall,it'simportanttoandtakeadeep

breath.

A.calmdownB.putdownC.getdownD.falldown

7.Shewearsredtoday.Maybeshefeelsweakandstressed.

A.alittleofB.alittlebitofC.abitD.abitlittle

8.1likethesephotosandtheycanmethelifelivinginthecountryside.

A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up

9.Sawyer'ssonisrequiredthepianoeverydayandnight.

A.topractiseplayingB.pactisingplayingC.topatisetoplayD.practisingtoplay

10.一Whichwouldyourather,paperbooksore-books?一Ipaperbookseveniftheycost

more.

A.choose;preferB.tochoose;preferC.choose;wouldratherD.tochoose;would

rather

11.Whenyoufinditdifficulttheproblem,youcanaskyourparentsandteachershelp.

A.tosolve;toB.solving;toC.tosolve;forD.solving;fbr

12.一IwonderwhenyouinNewYork,nextmonth.一IwillsendanemailtoyouwhenI

there.

A.arrive;willgetB.willarrive;getC.willarrive;willgetD.arrive;get

13.Whatdidyourteachersaythismorning?一Shetoldus.

A.whywasTomlateforschoolB.whetherwehavetoomuchhomework

C.howdidshecometoschoolagainD.thatwewouldhaveatestsoon

14.-*What'swrongwithyouruncle?

一Wearesuresomethingiswrongwithhim,butwewonderthediseasecankillhim.

A.if,whetherB.that,thatC.whether,ifD.that,whether

15.Doyouthinkthenewsmartphonewillbetoourlife.

A.ofagreathelp:everydayB.greathelpful;everyday

C.ofgreathelp:everydayD.greathelpful;everyday

二、完形填空

Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation,and

Katie]she'dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria'shelp.AuntMariadidn'thaveanyexperienceon

business,butsheisalwayscalled-2

AsMariablewintothestore,shesaid,“AHright,Katiemylove,let'sgetthispartystarted.

Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy,suchasfreshfudge（軟糖）.AuntMaria

3apieceofchocolatefbdge."Hmm,"shesaid."It'sgood,butnot4Wecanaddsomethingtomake

thatbasictasteexciting.”

BeforeKatiecould5whatMariameant,thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalking

around,openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She6themon

theworksurface（操作臺(tái)）withahappytune（小調(diào)）.

"Brusselssprouts（甘藍(lán)）?”Katiegaveheraunta7look.Shecouldn'tbeserious!Butshewas.The

woman'shandswerebusy8thegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiecesintothefudge.

Katie'seyesgrewwideasshewatchedherauntmixthemtogether.

Katie9asthebelloverthefrontdoorrang,announcing（宣布）some10.Threeboyscamein.

'THhavestrawberryfudge,please/9saidthefirstboy.

“Oh,how11laughedMaria.UImustsuggestyoutrysomethingnew!Trythis!”Sheofferedthe

boystheBrusselssproutfudge."It'sfree!12r

Surprised,buttoo13toargue（爭(zhēng)論）,theboysleftwiththefudge.

“Theregoourcustomers.Theywilltelleveryonehowstrangeourcandyis,andnobodywillwanttoshop

here!,,Katiesaidtoherself.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Herparentsweregoingtobe14

Thesoundofthebellwokeherupfromher15Theboyswereback!Butthistimetherewasacrowd

ofkidscomingintothestorewiththem.

“GivemetwopiecesofBrusselssproutfudge,please.^^

1.A.promisedB.rememberedC.preventedD.checked

2.A.friendlyB.creativeC.honestD.lucky

3.A.noticedB.boughtC.madeD.tried

4.A.softB.sweetC.smoothD.special

5.A.believeB.changeC.questionD.explain

6.A.stuckB.leftC.spreadD.mopped

7.A.strangeB.freshC.blackD.hungry

8.A.washingB.weighingC.cuttingD.cooking

9.A.movedonB.lookedupC.brokedownD.cameover

10.A.workersB.policemenC.customersD.businessmen

11.A.expensiveB.cheapC.funnyD.boring

12.A.StayB.EnjoyC.GoD.Help

13.A.rudeB.politeC.patientD.organized

14.A.angryB.calmC.relaxedD.silent

15.A.mistakesB.memoriesC.plansD.thoughts

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

Thereareseveralfactors(因素)thatmaydecidewhyacountrychoosesaparticularpassportcolour.These

factorsincludereligious(宗教的),geographical,historicalorculturalones.

Somecountriestrytofitinwithnationsorpolitical(政治的)groupsthey'dliketojoin.Governmentscan

choosetheoveralldesignandcolourfortheirpassportsfromoneofthefourbasiccolors:red,blue,green,or

black.

RedPassports

Red,themostcommonpassportcolour,notonlyhasreligiousmeanings,butalsomayhavesome

connectionswithacountry'shistoryorpolitics.CountriesinNorthernEuropegenerallyholdredpassports.

BluePassports

Thesecondmostcommonpassportcolourisblue.Traditionally,thecolourblueismeanttorepresentthe

“NewWorld,,nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania(大洋洲).TheU.S.passporthasbeenblue

since1976.

GreenPassports

GreenisthemostcommoncolourofchoiceforArabcountries.Consideredasasignofnatureandlife,itis

ofgreatimportanceforArabianreligions.Thecitizens(公民)ofseveralWestAfricancountriesalsohavetravel

documents(文件)thathavedifferentshadesofgreen,whichmeanstheybelongtotheEconomicCommunityof

WestAfricanStates.

BlackPassports

Blackpassportsarenotascommonasbrightercolors,thoughdarkshadestendtomakeadocumentlook

moreofficial.Only10countrieshaveblackpassports,allunconnectedwithgeographyorreligion.New

Zealand'spassportisblacksinceit'sthecountry'snationalcolour.

Inall,thereasonsforpassportsindifferentcolorsoftenhaveimportantanddeepmeaningstoeach

government.

An(1)ToPassportColours

Manyfactorsmay_____________(2)whatcolouracountrychoosesforitspassport.

RedPassportsaRedisconnectedwiththecountry'sreligionand___________(3)or

politics.

aNorthernEuropeanCountriesgenerallyholdredpassports.

BluePassportsaBlue________(4)fort4NewWorld,,nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,

andOceania.

aTheU.S.passporthasbeenblue__________(5)1976.

GreenaGreenisthemostcommoncolourof__________(6)forArabcountries.

Passports

aGreenrepresentsnatureandlife,whichisvery___________(7)for

Arabianreligions.

aArabcountriesandsomeWestAfricancountriesholdgreenpassports.

BlackaBlackisthe__________(8)commoncolourforpassports.

Passports

aOnly10countries__________(9)NewZealandholdblackpassports.

Toeachgovernment,thereasonsfbrpassportsindifferentcolorsoften__________(10)alot.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用

1.一Couldyoupleasemakemeacupoftea.一Tea?Ithoughtyou(prefer)blackcoffee.

2.Atruefriendcanseethe(sad)inyoureyeswhileothersbelievethesmileonyourface.

3.It'snotalwayseasytoknowwhichpathtofollow,which(decide)tomake,orwhattodo.

4.It'sverynecessaryforustoprotectour(person)informationanywhereandanytime.

5.Amypromised(come)tothebirthdayparty;butshedidn*tappear.

6.Youneverknowhowmuchdifficultywehad(work)outtheproblem.

7.Greenisthecolourofnatureanditrepresentsnewlifeand(grow).

8.TheChinesepeoplehavelotsof(wise)andcreatemanywonders.

9.Chinaisnotasitwas.Wecan(certain)askothercountriestospeaktoChinafromapositionof

strength.

10.Afterhearingthenews,Jimsuggested(discuss)theprobleminthemeetingroom.

11.You'dbetterhaveagoodrestifyoufeel(stress).

12.AsIknow,manypeoplearetryingtomaketheworldaplacefullofbeautifulwishes,loveand

(warm).

13.Theboyaskedhisfatheriftheearth(move)aroundthesuninsurprise.

14.Youcankeepyourself(relax)bylisteningtomusicortakingawalk.

15.2022istheYearoftheTiger.InChineseculture,tigerisasymbolof(strong)andcourage.

五、短文填空

Peopleusecolourstoexpresstheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-relatedphrasesareoften(1)

(hear)inourspeech.Forexample,theBluesnotonlyrepresents(2)(sad)butalso

referstoatypeofpopularjazzmusic.TheexpressionBlackSheepoftheFamilymeans(3)

unwelcomememberofafamilyoragroup.Inthepast,itwas(4)(possible)tocolourthefleece

(羊毛)oftheblacksheep,(5)theblacksheepwereworthlessmoneythanthewhiteonesatthe

market.ARed-letterDay(6)(come)fromthepracticeofmarking(標(biāo)志)aspecialdayinredon

thecalendarwhenthatday(7)remembering.Green(8)Envyappearedbecausethe

Greeksbelievedthatthecolourgreenhadsomethingtodowithsickness(9)(cause)byenvy.Later

(10)(writer)begantousegreenforenvy.

附加題：

六、閱讀理解

A

Youmighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.Theyformwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsin

theair.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthesameway.Theyarecalled“moonbows”.Theyare

similartorainbows,buttheyarecreatedbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.

Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomical（天文學(xué)的）conditionshavetobe

justrightformoonbowstobecreated.

Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky-only42degreesfromthehorizon（地平線）.Themoonperiodhas

tobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly-anybrightlight

canobscureit.Waterdropsmustappearintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.

Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneye.Thisisbecause

theircolorsarenotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.Itispossible,however,toviewthecolorsina

moonbowusinglongexposure（長(zhǎng)時(shí)間曝光）photography.

Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhave

waterfalls（瀑布），whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkin

CaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentucky,US;VictoriaFallsontheborderofZambiaand

Zimbabwe;andWaimeainHawaii,US.

Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappenstoappear,

youcan'tmissitifyou'rerightthere.

1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,moonbowsare.

A.createdbysunlightB.mucheasiertofind

C.seenduringthedayD.moredifficulttoform

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?

A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrightsky.B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.

C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthe

sun.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obscure"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.coverB.dropC.connectD.produce

4.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Conditionsofmoonbows.B.Backgroundofmoonbows.

C.Locationsofmoonbows.D.Developmentofmoonbows

B

Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.

Humanskin（皮膚）canbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthfor

example.Thisisbecauseofpigments（色素）,whichreflect（反射）lightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,

whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartcansendmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.

Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone“seesred,,whentheyareangry.

Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchthe

attentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen（花粉）fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswe

cannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplants

woulddieout.

Animalsalsousecolorfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseen

bypredators.Thesnowshoeharefbrexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorwithseasonsfbrthisreason.

Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimals

usecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.

Nature,however,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattract（吸弓I）theanimalstheyfeedon.

So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someuses

ofcolorinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colornotonlymakesourplanet（星球）beautifulbut

itisalsonecessaryfbrourplanettoliveon.

1.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthatis/arethecausethatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.

A.feelingsB.pigmentsC.bloodD.sunshine

2.AccordingtoParagraph3,plantscanusetoattractinsects.

A.leavesB.fruitsC.pollenD.color

3.Theunderlinedword"predators"inParagraph4referstoanimalswhich.

A.hideinsecretplacesB.killotheranimalsfbrfood

C.changecolorwiththesunD.protectthemselvesfromdanger

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeanimals'waysoflife.B.Toencourageustostudycolorinnature.

C.lbintroducetheusesofcolorsforlifeonearth.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingourpla

C

Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinaboatandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnow

withouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydays■■

withoutafish,theboy'sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowexactlyandfinally

salao,whichistheworstformofunlucky,andtheboyhadgoneattheirordersinanother

boatwhichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.

Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatemptyandbealwayswentdownto

helphimcarryfishingtools.

Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles（皺紋）inthebackofhisneck.Hishandshadthedeep

scars（疤）fromdealingwithheavyfish.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.

Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolourastheseaandwerecheerful

andfullofconfidence.

“Santiago,“theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedfromthebankwheretheboatwaspulledup."Icouldgo

withyouagain.We'vemadesomemoney.”

Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim."No.”theoldmansaid."You'rewitha

luckyboat.Staywiththem.^^

“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayfor

threeweeks.”

“Iremember,“theoldmansaid."Iknowyoudidnotleavemewillingly.^^

“Itwaspapamademeleave.IamaboyandImustdowhathetoldmeto.”

“Iknow.^^theoldmansaid.4tIquiteunderstandthat.^

“Hehasn'tmuchfaith（信念）

“No."theoldmansaid.”Butwehave.Haven'twe?"

“Yes."theboysaid."CanIofferyouabeerontheTerraceandthenwe'lltakethefishingtoolshome.^^

“Whynot?”theoldmansaid."Betweenfishermen.^^

TheysatontheTerraceandmanyofthefishermenmadefunoftheoldmanandhewasnotangry.S