Module2Unit1導學案八年級英語下冊2

八下M2U1導學案一、【課前預習】重點短語和重點句子。（在文中找出并做好筆記）★重點短語參加比賽一個演講比賽

幫助某人做某事贏得獎勵

一等獎 度過一個夢寐以求的假期停止正在做的事情 考慮 編寫;寫作 需要做某事 編寫;創(chuàng)作;組成;構(gòu)成 邀請某人做某事

★重點句子(閱讀課文,完成下列句子)。1.你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎嗎?youeveranyprizesbefore?

2.我一直以來都想有一個夢寐以求的假期。I’vealwayswantedtogoona.

3.我也參加過很多演講比賽。alsolotsofspeakingpetitions.4.那太可惜了。That’s.

5.那聽起來很好,但我去的地方不多。That,butIhaven’ttravelledmuch.

二、【課時練習】要點解說▲1.win與beat的區(qū)別：二者均可作及物動詞,意為“獲勝,戰(zhàn)勝”,用法區(qū)別如下:win贏,獲勝表示在競爭中取勝后接比賽、獎品、名次、戰(zhàn)爭等beat打敗,戰(zhàn)勝常指在游戲、比賽中打敗對手后接人或某支隊伍等【拓展】winner名詞,獲勝者win(過去式)(過去分詞)beat(過去式)(過去分詞)練習1.()—Ourteamtheirs.Wethefirstplace!—Welldone!A.beat;beatB.won;beatC.beat;won D.won;won▲2.dream的用法:①作名詞，意為;②作形容詞，意為;[只用于名詞前]。③作動詞,意為。搭配:dreamabout夢見dreamof夢想;向往練習2.()WheneverIseethebirds,I’llflyinginthesky.A.throwawayB.dreamofC.takeoff D.pickup練習3.()—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?—Myistobeeanastronaut.A.hobbyB.dreamC.jobD.advice★3.句型“Have/Hassb.ever+過去分詞+...?”的用法該句型用于詢問某人過去的經(jīng)歷,ever表示“曾經(jīng)”,用以加強語氣。①HaveyoueverclimbedtheGreatWall?你曾經(jīng)登過長城嗎?②HassheeverbeentoFrance?她曾經(jīng)去過法國嗎?練習4.()—HaveyoubeentotheWaterWorld?—No,Ihaven’t.A.alsoB.tooC.alreadyD.ever▲4.afford的用法afford動詞,意為“(有財產(chǎn))買得起,付得起”①affordsth表示擔負得起(……的費用、損失、后果等),②affordtodosth.負擔得起做某事練習5.()Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Let’sgobyundergroundinstead.A.refuseB.affordC.forget D.fall▲5.stopdoingsth.與stoptodosth.的區(qū)別stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去做另一件事練習6.()—Whydon’tthedoctorsstoplunch?—Becausetheyarebusyapatient(病人).A.tohave;tosaveB.having;savingC.tohave;saving D.having;tosave練習7.()Yourfatherissleeping.Pleasestop.A.tosingB.singC.singingD.sings▲6.thinkabout的用法thinkabout意為“考慮;想起;想到”,=。【拓展】thinkover意為“仔細考慮;斟酌”thinkover后接代詞賓語時,代詞賓語應(yīng)放在think和over之間。I’llthinkitoverandgiveyouananswer.我會仔細考慮,然后給你一個答復。練習8.()Don’tridetoofast,David.therisk(風險)ofanaccident.A.TakeawayB.WritedownC.Thinkabout D.Tryout▲7.Youcanmakeitup.你可以編寫(一個故事)。makeup可表示:(1)編造;編寫;創(chuàng)造;虛構(gòu)(2)組成;構(gòu)成(3)練習9.()Theteacheraskedthestudentstoastoryaboutatriptothemoon.A.giveupB.turnupC.cutup D.makeup練習10.這些故事很好,誰編的?(完成句子)Thestoriesaregood,who?練習11.我們到達時那些女演員們正在化妝。Theactresseswhenwearrived.

▲8.invitev.邀請名詞，邀請;邀請函;請?zhí)鹖nvitesb.todosth.邀請某人去做某事invitesb.to+地點/事件邀請某人去某地/參加……練習12.()Maryinvitedmewithherwhenherparentswereoutoftown.stayB.stayedC.staying D.tostay練習13.我想邀請你來我的派對。Iwantto.▲9.現(xiàn)在完成時的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是：+肯定句句式：主語+++其他.否定句句式：主語+++其他.一般疑問句句式：+主語++其他.肯定回答：Yes,主語+.No,主語+.請找出Activity3對話中的現(xiàn)在完成時句子（至少五句）：①②③④⑤三、【課后鞏固】課堂小測一、單詞拼寫，一空一詞。1.Tooursurprise,Bettywonfirst(獎項)inthepetition.

2.Her(夢想)istomakeamovie.

3.I’mgoingtoenterasinging(比賽).4.I’vealwayswantedtogoonawonderfulholiday.ButIcan’t(付得起)it.

5.Ourschool(邀請)severalheroestothegraduationceremony(畢業(yè)典禮)lastyear.

二、單項填空。( )1.“Tellmethetruth.Youneedn’tanyexcuse,”theteachersaidangrily.

A.makeup B.makeintoC.makefrom D.makesure( )2.Thecoatisreallybeautiful,butIcan’tit.

A.sell B.lendC.keep D.afford( )3.—Mike,whyareyouwatchingTVagain?—Imyhomework.

A.finish B.finishedC.havefinished D.hadfinished( )4.—Dad,whymustIstopputergames?

—Foryourhealth,myboy.A.play B.toplayC.toplaying D.playing( )5.Mymotheraskedmeherthehouse.

A.help;clean B.tohelp;cleaningC.help;toclean D.tohelp;clean三、完成句子，每空填一詞。1.你曾經(jīng)考慮過去度假嗎?Haveyouevergoingonaholiday?

如果有必要,你可以編寫一個故事。Youca