湖北省黃岡市宜林中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市宜林中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavelearnedfrommybitterexperience

wedon’tknow

we’vegotuntilit’sgone.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.which;that參考答案：C試題分析：該題考查名詞性從句中的連詞正確運(yùn)用。第一空后的從句是動(dòng)詞leared的賓語(yǔ)；第二空后的從句是know的賓語(yǔ),且learned后的從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，用that;know后的從句確賓語(yǔ)要用what,所以選C。2..Soyoushouldtrytostaypositive,_____yourmisfortunes.

A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whatever參考答案：D略3.Theshyboyfeltembarrassedwhenitcomes___goingonhisfirstdateafewweeksago.

A.to

B.about

C.in

D.with參考答案：A此題考查介詞用法。whenitcomesto…譯為“當(dāng)談到….時(shí)”。4.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,_______countlessbirdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：C5.—Whichofthetwinbrothersiseasiertogetonwith?—

youngerone．Heis

mosthumorousman．A．A;a

B．A;the

C．The;a

D．The;／參考答案：C6.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：7.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons．A．a(chǎn)tintervals

B．a(chǎn)trandom

C．a(chǎn)tease

D．a(chǎn)tlength參考答案：A介詞短語(yǔ)atintervals不時(shí)；atrandom隨意；atease自由自在；atlength終于。句意：也許在課堂上有必要在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中時(shí)不時(shí)地停一下回顧難點(diǎn)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。8.—Hey，youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself．EverythingisOK?—

.A．Sure,itis

B．I'mfine，thanks

C．That'sgood

D．It'sapleasure參考答案：B略9.Allthegiftshereonthetable,_____________otherwisestated,willbegiventothesmallchildren.A.as

B.if

C.though

D.unless參考答案：9.D

unless相當(dāng)于if…not，符合語(yǔ)境。

10.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,theyareingreat_________inthiscity.A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案：D11.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever參考答案：C12.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?--Youcanchoose

,notboth,mydear.A.each

B.any

C.none

D.either參考答案：D考察代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意是指兩者之中可以選擇其一，因此答案是either，表示“兩者之中選其一”的意思。而each是“每個(gè)”的意思；any是“三者或三者之中任何一個(gè)”；none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思，表全否定。13.---Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.

---You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D14.—IamsoangrythatIcouldblowmytop!—Oh,dear,_______．What’swrong?A．nohurry

B．nowonder

C．takeiteasy

D．takeyourtime參考答案：C15.—Itreallymakesmybloodboilwhenthissortofthingshappens.

—_______.It’spassedanyway.A.Takecare

B.That’sapity

C.Noproblem

D.Calmdown參考答案：D略16.Youmaynotagree,butmy______opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.A.unique

B.optimistic

C.personal

D.generous參考答案：C17.—HaveyouevervisitedtheWaterCube?

—Yes.WhenIservedasavolunteerinBeijing,I

ittwice.

A．havevisited

B．visited

C．hadvisited

D．hadbeenvisiting參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It’slikelythatyour(34)______(big)ambitionasaSenior3studentistoenteragooduniversitythistimenextyear.But(35)_______makesyourdreamuniversity“good”enough?Anexcellentreputationandhighrankingsarecertainlyimportant,accordingtoasurvey(36)______(conduct)byShanghaiMunicipalEducationCommissionin50Shanghaihighschoolsthissummer.Amongthe400students,nearly64percentfavoreduniversitieswithtoprankingsandoutstandingacademicperformancerecords.“Comparedwithlower-rankinguniversities,ahouseholdnameonthefirst-levellistusuallymeansmoreadvancedfacilities,betterlecturesandmoreopportunities.Thesewillallhelpmesettledowntoasuccessfuluniversityexperience,”saidQiuchenhao,17ofShanghai’sJianpingHighSchool.However,greatuniversitiesaredefinedbyotherfactorsaswell.Over63percentthinkthat(37)______idealuniversityshouldhaveanenvironmentwithresearchfreedom,(38)______(allow)theirstudentstoexperiment,succeedandsometimesfail.Andasimilarnumberofstudentsbelievethatagooduniversity(39)______producegraduateswhoareparticularlysoughtafterbyemployers.(40)_____

______

thefactthatemployabilityishighlyvalued,about28percentsaythatrichhistoryandtraditionareapriorityforgreatuniversities.參考答案：34.biggest

35.what

36.coduct

37.an38.allowing

39.should

40.Regardlessof三、閱讀理解19.Asthepopulationgrowsandtemperaturesrise,itwillbecomemoredifficulttogrowenoughfoodforeveryone.So,scientistsareexploringtheplanetforplantsthatdonotneedasmuchwaterastoday'scrops.TheMojaveDesertintheUSstateofCaliforniaishometosomeoftheseplants.ScientistHeatherRoseKatesoftheUniversityofFloridaisinthatdesert.Sheissearchingalongroadsforaplantcalledcoyotemelonwhichisakindofsquash(南瓜小果).Coyotemelonmaynottastegood,butitcanbegrowninplacesthathavelittlerainfall.Thedesertwhereitgrowsgetsjust15to20centimetersofrainperyear,orless.Otherkindsofsquashneedatleasttwoandahalfcentimetersperweektogrow.Scientistsareconsideringcombiningwildcoyotemelonwithregularsquashtoseeiftheycanmakeatastyvegetablethatdoesn'tneedasmuchwatertogrow.Thatcouldbeusefulonaplanetgrowingwarmerandmorecrowdedeveryday.AndyJarvisworksattheInternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture.Hesaysfarmerswillneedtoproduce50to70percentmorefoodby2050tofeedtheworld.So,hesays,researchersarestudyingthewildversionsoffarm-growncrops.Buthesaysthereisaproblem.Hesaysmanywildversionsoffarmedplantsaredisappearing.Hesaystheyarethreatenedandscientistshavenotcollectedtheirseedsforfutureuse.ScientistKatesispartofaninternationalefforttogathertheseplantsandsavetheirseedswhileitisstillpossible.WorkersarecollectingwildpotatoesinArgentinaandwildpeppersinPara-guav.TheplantsandseedswillbesentforstoragetotheGlobalSeedVaultinNorwavandatKewgardensinBritain.MsKatesspendsmostofhertimeinalaboratory.Shesaysgatheringplantshashelpedherunderstandmoreaboutthem.32.Whydoscientistsstudycoyotemelon?A.Ittastesgood.B.Itiseasytocook.C.Itonlyneedslittlewatertogrow.D.ItiswelcomedbymanyAmericanpeople.33.Scientistswanttocombinewildcoyotemelonwithregularsquashinorderto

_____.A.feedthepeopleallaroundtheworldB.keeptheearthfrombecomingwarmerC.createanewfruitinsteadD.produceadeliciousvegetablewithlesswatertogrow34.WecanknowAndyJarvis

______.A.issearchingforthecoyotemelonB.isinchargeoftheresearchofagricultureC.feelssomewhatpessimisticaboutthescientists'researchD.thinksproducingmorefoodtofeedtheworldiseasy35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Alltheplants'seedsneedtobestored.B.MsKatesnevergoesoutsidetodoresearch.C.Coyotemeloncanbeplantedeverywhere.D.MsKatesbenefitsalotfromgatheringplants參考答案：32．C33．D34．