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廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合浦縣華僑中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_________muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforWriting.A.willhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone參考答案:B略2.---HaveyoueverbeentothecityofBeijing,ourcapital?---Yes,onlyonce.I______thereonlyfortwodays.
A.hadstayed
B.werestaying
C.havestayed
D.stayed參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你去過我們的首都北京嗎?是的,只有一次,我在那里呆了兩年。根據(jù)語境可知這件事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,故只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。3.TheplaneJimtook______arriveat11:30,butwasalmostonehourlate,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.wasaboutto
B.waslikelyto
C.wassupposedto
D.wascertainto參考答案:C4.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup
B.heldup
C.carriedout
D.madefor參考答案:A7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast參考答案:D略6.一ThisreturnedChinesescholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell,He
inAfricawithanimalsfortenyears.
Ahasworked
B、hadworked
C.hasbeenworking
D.worked參考答案:D7.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe
Chinabecomesarichandharmoniouscountry?A.before
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.since
D.when參考答案:A8.Hehaswonthefirstplace,
isclearfromtheexpressiononhisface.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.it
C.what
D.that參考答案:A9.--Ihadtotakeataxihomeyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.--You____.Iwasnotusingit.
A.couldhaveborrowedmine.
B.couldn’thaveborrowedmine.
C.musthaveborrowedmine
D.shouldn’thaveborrowedmine參考答案:A略10.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,_____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt
B.exposed;feeling
C.exposing;feeling
D.exposing;felt
參考答案:B略11.Wewillallappreciate_______youcancometojoinusindevelopingourhometown.
A.thatif
B.itif
C.itthat
D.thatwhen參考答案:B
12.I’minahurrynow,butIpromiseI________youallaboutitwhenwemeetagain.A.tell
B.I’vetold
C.willbetelling
D.willhavetold
參考答案:C13.
—Isthereanypossibility_____PutinwillbeelectedaspresidentofRussianagain?—Maybe.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:B14.Thesocietycanremaingoodaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfections________exist.A.shall
B.may
C.should
D.would參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:只要我們?cè)敢鉃檫@個(gè)社會(huì)努力,我們?cè)敢馊ズ筒煌昝揽赡軙?huì)出現(xiàn)的地方作斗爭(zhēng),這個(gè)社會(huì)可能會(huì)繼續(xù)美好。句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may意為“可能”,表示推測(cè),語意較弱。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.------HereisaneweditionofCrazyEnglish.Doyouwanttolookatit?------
!Letmeseeit. A.Byallmeans
B.Notreally C.Itisoutofthequestion
D.Allthebest參考答案:B32.Thedeerwasluckythatitjustmissed____
.A.catching
B.tobecaught
C.beingcaught
D.tocatch參考答案:C略17.Itsoundslikeawonderfulmatch.HowIwishI_________itlikeyou.A.watch
B.havewatched
C.wouldwatch
D.hadwatched參考答案:D【命題立意】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:聽起來是個(gè)完美的比賽,我但愿我能像你一樣觀看過這場(chǎng)比賽了。根據(jù)語境這句話是說話人在后悔以前的事情,wish的賓語從句在表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望時(shí)用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。二、新的題型18.FrenchartistDufresnehasturnedtoChinesecharacterstoexploreart.HisongoingshowatYishu8,anonprofitandartspaceinBeijing,hasinstallations(裝置)onwhichsomecharacters___41___(paint)andvisitorscanplaywordgamesbymovingthemaroundtomakenewcharacters.EachChinesecharacterhasdifferentparts.Separatingor___42___(combine)thesepartscreatesnewthings.Forexample,thecharacteroflin(forest),whenputonthetopofxi(dusk)becomesmeng(dream).He___43___(produce)thembyfirstaskingChinesepeoplehemetinthestreets,atparksandtouristspots,___44___(write)differentcharacterswithinkbrushesonpaper,andthenpaintedthemontolargewoodenboards,tryingtomakethecharacterslook___45___closetotheiroriginalhandwrittenformsaspossible.“Eachcharacter___46___(vivid)remindsmeofthepersonwhowroteit.Tome,thewriterandthecharacterseemtosharethesamepersonality,”saysDufresne.Heseesthecharactersasthehumanbodyinmotion.Anancientcharacter___47___(photograph)byhimselfataChinesemuseumappearstohimlike“apersonwalking”.ChristineCayol,___48___isthefounderofYishu8,saystheyoungartisthasprovided“poeticviewpoint”hisworkbytryingtocreatea___49___(connect)betweenChinesecharacters___50___thehumanbody.參考答案:41.arepainted
42.combining
43.produced
44.towrite
45.as
46.vividly
47.photographed
48.who
49.connection
50.and文章主要講述了藝術(shù)8的展出作品。41.考查謂語。此處表示一些人物被畫。所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),再根據(jù)前后句的時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。42.此處由and連接,前后形式要一致,所以用doing。43.此處考查謂語。根據(jù)此句中的謂語可以確定時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),所以是produced。44.此處是asksbtodosth所以用不定式。45.此處考查短語ascloseaspossible盡可能近的46.此處考查副詞。此處修飾reminds用副詞vividly。47.此處考查過去分詞。此句中有謂語動(dòng)詞appears,因此photograph用非謂語,再根據(jù)photograph與character的關(guān)系是被動(dòng),所以用過去分詞。48.此處考查定語從句的連詞。此處指人,缺主語所以用who。49.此處考查名詞。冠詞后用名詞。所以用connection。50.此處考查短語between。。。and。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.
Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplethinkitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingtoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice:youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancecanalsoopenthedoortofuturesaving.Asavingaccountisanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest.Compoundingworksbypayinginterestoninterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillearntwocentsinthefirstyear.Thesecondyear,themoneywillearntwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot.Butovertimeitaddsup.66.Manyparentgivechildrenanallowanceregularlyto
.
A.meetchildren’sbasicneedforlife
B.givecontrolovertheirchildren
C.seewhethertheyhavefinancialmistakes
D.helpchildrenlearnhowtomanagemoney67.Forchildrenwhoreceiveallowances,they’dbetternot
.
A.wastemoneytobuygiftsfortheirparentsorfriends
B.buytheirfavoriteclothingorelectronicsforthemselves
C.savemoneylikethe
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