福建省漳州市開智中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

福建省漳州市開智中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.

A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen參考答案：D略2.-----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A. theone B.which C.that D.where參考答案：D3.Decreasingthegreenhouseeffect,________mayresultinglobalwarming,isacomplicatedproblemfacingthewholeworld.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.as

參考答案：A4.OnFriday____________PresidentObamaandhiswifehosted____________WhiteHousedinnerwiththevisitingBritishguests.A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a參考答案：A5.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.

A.Yes,withgreatpleasure.

B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn’ttakelong參考答案：D略6.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor______morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.inspiteof參考答案：C7.---Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey________thesedays.---Absolutely.We________aidforthemforawholeyearbytheendofnextmonth.A.havereceived,haveprovided

B.hadreceived,hadprovidedC.havereceived,hadprovided

D.hadreceived,willhaveprovided參考答案：C8.TheflighttoLondonwasdelayed___________thebadweather,whichmademylifeworried.A.becauseof

B.because

C.since

D.insteadof參考答案：A28.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

—_______.Idoitallthetime.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain參考答案：D略10.Arailwaystationisnoplaceforachild______aloneatnight.A.tohaveleft

B.tohavebeenleftC.toleave

D.tobeleft參考答案：D略11.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：許多中國家長愿意花錢為孩子們舉辦夏令營和游學(xué)活動，這使得該行業(yè)成為一個潛力巨大的蓬勃發(fā)展的市場。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故make只能做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞making。故選B。12.Hedidn’tphonemethen.Actuallyitwasafortnight____hegavemeasecondcall.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：B13.Oh,dear!Mypocketmoneyisrunningout.Ihopeitwill______untilthisweekend..A.holddown B.holdout C.holdup D.holdback參考答案：C考查動詞短語

句意：哦，天哪，我的零花錢要用完了，我希望能撐到下這個周末。此處考查的是hold一詞短語的區(qū)分；A項(xiàng)表示“抑制，壓制”；B項(xiàng)表示“抵制，主張”；C項(xiàng)是“舉起，阻擋，支撐”；D項(xiàng)表示“隱瞞，抑制”，故選C項(xiàng)適合。14.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking

B.tobestuck

C.stuck

D.tohavestuck參考答案：C15.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview,willyougivemesomesuggestions?

—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A.

standout

B.

turnout

C.

workout

D.

pickout參考答案：A

【分析】句意：——下周我要參加工作面試，您能給我一些建議嗎？——微笑是讓你自己脫穎而出的很好的方法。A.standout“顯眼，出眾”；B.turnout“結(jié)果是”；C.workout“解決”；D.pickout“挑出”。工作建議能夠幫助人們脫穎而出，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，區(qū)分standout；turnout；workout和pickout的含義。16.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey

．—OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．A．havebroken

B．a(chǎn)rebreaking

C．willbebroken D．getbroken參考答案：D17.---Whatdoesthismodern-daydinosaurlooklike?

---Thetongueofthisanimalcanbeextended________ofitsbody.

A.moretwicethanthelength

B.morethantwicethelength

C.twicemorethanthelength

D.morethanthelengthtwice參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames

61

(show)tothepublicatBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArenaonSeptember17th,2019.Thenameofthemascotis“BingDwenDwen”,

62

iscloselyassociatedwiththehostnation’sculture.Theimageofitisdesignedbased

63

thegiantpanda.

64

(dress)inafullbodysuitofice,asymbolofpurityand

65

(strong),thepandawearsahelmetwithcolor1edhalo(光環(huán)).Thelinesofthehalorepresentthesnowtracksand5Gtechnology.Theheartshapeinitsleftpalmrepresentsthehostcountry’shospitality.Thename“BingDwenDwen”isa

66

(combine)ofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice,while“DwenDwen”is

67

commonnicknameinChinaforchildrenthatimplieshealthinessandcuteness.Themascot

68

(perfect)combinesthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinatoshowChina’swarminvitationtofriendsfromallovertheworld.Itisalsodesigned

69

(promote)theOlympicspirit.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillbea

70

(wonder)ambassadorforChinaandtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.參考答案：61.wasshown

62.which

63.on

64.Dressed

65.strength66.combination

67.a

68.perfectly

69.topromote

70.wonderful三、閱讀理解19.

Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal（外在的）resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestudentwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.

Bycontrast,theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends,therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.

Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkweareslowtoadapttochangesorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.

Thesefeelingsofinsecurityandself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrowIfweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.65．Intheauthor’seyes,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

.

A．succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B．growupfromhisownachievement

C．facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D．a(chǎn)imhighandreachhisgoaleacht