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UnitTest4
NewEraEnglishBook2
Part1ListeningComprehension(15points)
SectionA
Directions:Thereare5recordeddialogsinthissection.Aftereachdialog,thereisarecordedquestion.Whenyouhearthequestion,choosethecorrectanswer.
1.A.Thebestcompaniestoworkfor. B.Howtosucceedatinterview.
C.Ajobfairtheyaregoingto. D.Howtowriteagoodrésumé.
2.A.Shehasajobinterview. B.Sheisstartinganewjob.
C.She’sgoingtobelateforwork. D.Hercolleaguesaren’tfriendly.
3.A.Itpayswell. B.It’snotveryinteresting.
C.It’sveryrewarding. D.Itdoesn’tpaywell.
4.A.Thinkabouttheprosandconsofeachjob.
B.Choosethejobwhichwouldbemostrewarding.
C.Choosethejobwhichpaysthemost.
D.Choosethemostinterestingjob.
5.A.Workingatasecondjob. B.Workingovertime.
C.Takingavacation. D.Takingtimeoffworksick.
SectionB
Listentothetwoconversationsandanswerthequestions.
Conversation1
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherfriend’snewjob?
A.Shethinkshe’sbeenluckytogetwhereheis.
B.She’sknowsit’snothisdreamjob.
C.Shethinkshe’sworkedhardtogetwhereheis.
D.Shethinksthejobsoundslikeveryhardwork.
2.HowlonghasBenbeeninterestedincookery?
A.Sincelastweek. B.Forfiveyears.
C.Fortenyears. D.Sincehewasfive.
Conversation2
3.WhatdoesAmywantPaultohelpherwith?
A.Herrésumé. B.Hercoverletter.
C.Herinterviewtechniques. D.Herpresentationskills.
4.HowlonghasAmybeenworkinginthejobshehasnow?
A.Threeweeks. B.Threemonths.
C.Fiveweeks. D.Fivemonths.
5.WhatadvicedoesPaulgiveAmy?
A.Sheshouldapplyforthejoborshewillmissherchance.
B.Sheshouldfollowherdreams,nomatterwhat.
C.Hercoverlettershouldbeclearlywritten.
D.Sheshouldn’tchangejobstoooften.
SectionC
Listentotherecordedpassagethreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,fillintheblankswiththewordsandphrasesyouhear.Duringthethirdreading,checkyourwriting.
Ifyoufeelboredwithyourjob,don’tworry.1)_______________thefactthateveryonewillfeelthiswayatsomepointintheircareer.Youarenotalone!Thereareafewoptionsopentoyou.Firstly,youcouldconsider2)_______________.Nowadays,nooneexpectstohaveajobforlife,soifyouhavebeeninthesamejobfor10years,perhapsit’stimeforachange.Startnetworkingandlookonline—3)_______________athowmanyexcitingopportunitiesthereare!Ifchangingyourjobdoesn’tseemlikeagoodoption,thenmaybeyouneedto4)_______________towardsit.Learningnewskillscouldhelpyoutodoyourjobbetter,andmakeyourwork5)_______________.Therearelotsofgreatcoursesavailableonline,soyouhavenothingtolose!
Part2Vocabulary&Structure(30points)
SectionA
Choosethecorrectoptionforeachsentence.
1.Sallyhassuchapositiveattitude.Ifindher_______.
A.inspire B.inspirational C.inspires D.inspired
2.Atypicalworkdayformeusuallyconsists_______lotsofmeetings.
A.by B.of C.in D.at
3.Youshould_______heartfromthefactthattherewereover100candidatesforthejob.
A.make B.get C.take D.feel
4.I'mfed_______withmyjob.IthinkIneedtodosomethingdifferent.
A.then B.down C.through D.up
5.Ifyou'refeelingstressed_______,aholidaysomewherequietmighthelp.
A.in B.out C.up D.of
6.Be_______.Itcantakeyearstoachieveyourcareergoals.
A.impatient B.patience C.patient D.patience
7.Ifinditmucheasiertoconcentratewhenthereis_______.
A.silence B.silent C.silencer D.silences
8.Iwrotethestoryforfun.Iwasn'texpectinganyoneto_______it.
A.publish B.publisher C.publication D.publishes
9.Somepeoplemightbehappywithworkingnine_______five,butit'snotforme.
A.over B.to C.in D.at
10.Iwas_______tobeofferedthejob,asIdidn'tthinktheinterviewhadgonewell.
A.amazing B.amazed C.amazement D.amaze
SectionB
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectphrasalverbparticle.
1.Pleaselistencarefullyandwrite_______(down/up/in)whatIsay.
2.Mycolleaguesarereallyfriendly,andIget_______(over/along/up)withallofthem.
3.I'msorryyoudon'tlikeyourjob,butyoushouldputup_______(by/around/with)itfornow.
4.Iamreallylookingforward_______(to/at/in)meetingthenewboss,aren’tyou?
5.Whenyoufinishwritingthereport,pleasehandit_______(on/at/in)tomyoffice.
SectionC
Completethepassage,usingappropriatewords.
Igraduatedfiveyearsagowithadegreeinactingandtheatrestudies.Allmylife,actinghadbeenmy1.__________(ambitious/ambition/antique);itwasallIeverwantedtodo.However,whenIfinishedcollege,itbecame2.__________(obvious/overtime/balance)thatmanyotherpeoplehadthesamedream,anditwasnotgoingtobeeasytofindthekindofworkIwantedtodo.I3.__________(appliedfor/consistedof/tookheartfrom)ajobinarestaurantandworkedhardservingcustomers.SometimesIfelt4.__________(fedup/patient/overtime),butIneverlostheartandalwayskeptbelievinginmyself.WhenIhadfreetime,IwenttoauditionsfortelevisionshowsandfinallyIgotanauditionforapartIreallywanted.Iwas5.__________(fedup/rewarding/amazed)anddelightedwhenIgotthepart.NowI'manactor,doingwhatIalwayswantedtodo.
Part3ReadingComprehension(40points)
Task1
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
DoyouoftenfeelstressedoutonaSundaynight?Doyoudreamofhowmuchbetteryourlifewouldbeifyouhadadifferentjob?Andareyoujealousofyourfriends’careers,whichalwayssoundmuchbetterthanyours?
Ifyourecogniseanyoftheabove,youprobablyneedacareerchange.Thequestionis,howareyougoingtogoaboutgettingone?
Firstofall,thinkaboutwhatyou’dratherdo.Decidingwhatyoulikeanddislikeinyourcurrentjobisagoodstartingpoint.
Onceyouhaveagoodideaofwhatyouwanttodo,it'stimetoupgradeyourskillset.Thinkaboutwhatyouareabletodoandhowthismatchesthecareeryouareinterestedin.Forexample,youmaybeinterestedinacareerasatourguide.Whichskillsdoesatourguideneed?Whichofthesedoyouhave,andwhichdoyouneedtoworkondeveloping?
Finally,setyourselfsomegoals,bothlongandshortterm.Writealistinwhichyouincludeyourgoalsfortheyear,thenextsixmonthsandthenthenextsixweeks.Itcanbeagoodideatosharethegoalsyouhavemadewithafriend,asthiscanhelpyoutostaymotivated.
Changingyourcareerisnotalwayseasy,butlifeistooshorttostayinajobwhichdoesnotmakeushappyandwhichdoesnotfullyutiliseourskills.
Choosethebesttitleforthearticle.
A.Howtoknowifyouneedacareerchangeandwhattodoaboutit.
B.Thebestwaytolookforanewjob.
C.Howtomakeagoodimpressionatacareerfair.
D.Howtoimproveajobwhichisn’tgoingwell.
Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisasignyouneedacareerchange?
A.Feelingthatyoudon’tearnenoughmoney.
B.Feelinganxiousattheendoftheweekend.
C.Spendinglotsoftimereadingjobadvertisements.
D.Notgettingonwellwithyourcolleagues.
Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingfirst?
A.Developingyourskillsetbytakingsomecourses.
B.Askingyourfriendsifthereareanyvacancieswheretheywork.
C.Makinganappointmenttoseeacareersadvisor.
D.Thinkingaboutwhatyoulikeanddon’tlikedoing.
Whatadvicedoesthewriterhaveaboutskills?
A.Developasmanynewskillsinasshortatimeaspossible.
B.Thinkabouttheskillsyourchosencareerrequiresanddeveloptheonesyoudon’thave.
C.Trytodevelopskillswhichveryfewjobseekerswillhave,togiveyouanadvantage.
D.Makesureyoulistallofyourskillsonyourrésumé.
Whyshouldyoushareanygoalsyoumakewithafriend?
A.Yourfriendcantellherboss,anditmighthelpyoufindajob.
B.Yourfriendmighthavethesamegoalsasyou.
C.Thiswillhelpyoutostaymotivated.
D.Yourfriendmaybeabletohelpyoufindbettergoals.
Task2
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
Haveyoueverdreamedaboutturningyourhobbyintoyourfull-timejob?Thismaysoundtoogoodtobetrue,butforfashionwriterandmodelAnnaKing,thedreamisnowareality.
Annahadalwaysfounditdifficulttofindclothestofither.Shesays,“Iamaplus-sizewoman,andsowhenIwentshoppingwithmyfriends,Icouldneverfindanythingbigenoughtofitme.So,Iwentonlineandfoundlotsofgreatshopswhichsoldfashionableclothesinbiggersizes.Itookphotosofmyselfwearingtheclothesandsharedmyshoppingexperiencesonline,onaweeklyfashionblog.”
Theblogcalled“LargeLooks”becamepopular.Annasays,“SoonIhadfollowersfromallovertheworld!Itturnsoutthatmanybiggerwomenwerehavingsimilarproblemsfindingniceclothes.”
Aftertwoyearsofblogging,apublisheraskedmetowriteabookaboutmyexperiences.Justoneweeklater,amodelagencyaskedmetomodelsomeplus-sizeclothesforthem.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit!
Annasays,“Iwasabletogiveupmyjobasasecretaryforalawfirmandconcentrateonmyhobby.NowIneverfeelsadaboutgoingbacktoworkonaMonday!”Sheadds,“LotsofpeopletellmehowluckyIam.Itellthemthatyes,Iwaslucky,butIalsoworkedveryhard.IwrotehundredsofblogpostsbeforeIwasnoticed!”
WhatproblemdidAnnahave?
A.Clothesinshopsweretooexpensiveforher.
B.Clothesinshopsweretoobigforher.
C.Clothesinshopsweretoosmallforher.
D.Noneoftheshopsinthetownwhereshelivedsoldniceclothes.
WhatdidAnnablogabout?
A.Shewrotefunnypostsabouthershoppingtrips.
B.Shesharedinformationaboutonlineshops.
C.Shewrotepostsaboutthemodellingworkshedid.
D.Shetookphotographsoftheclothesherfriendsbought.
HowlongdidittakebeforeapublishernoticedAnna?
A.Oneweek
B.Twoweeks
C.Oneyear
D.Twoyears
WhatjobdidAnnadobeforeshestartedblogging?
A.Shewasalawyer.
B.Shewasasecretary.
C.Sheworkedinaclothesshop.
D.Shewasamodel.
WhatdoesAnnathinkabouthersuccess?
A.Shefeelsthatitallcamedowntoluck.
B.Shefeelsitallcamedowntoherhardwork.
C.Shethinksshewaslucky,butshealsoworkedhard.
D.Shefeelsshedoesn’tdeserveit.
Task3
Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
Althoughmanyofuswouldadmittofeelingfedupwithourjob,veryfewofusseekthehelpofaqualifiedcareercoach.Perhapswefeelweshouldbeabletofixthingsforourselves.However,it'snotalwaysthissimple.
Careercoachesspecialiseinfindingworkforotherpeople.Theyhelppeopletorealisetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,whichcanbeahardthingtodo.
Throughaskingquestions,acareercoachwillhelpyoutounderstandexactlywhyyouareunhappyinyourcurrentrole,andthiswillstopyoumakingthesamemistakeswhenyouapplyforanotherjob.Agoodcareercoachwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyourgoalsareandhowyoucanachievethem.
Jobhuntingcanbestressful,butacareercoachwillbeabletohelpyoufeellessanxiousandmoreconfidentaboutthejourneyyouaretaking.However,theywillalsobehonestandgiveyougoodfeedback,soyouknowwhatareasyouneedtoimproveoninordertoachieveyourgoals.
Itisimportanttorealizethatacareercoachwillnotbeabletochangeyourlifeovernight.Theycanhelpyouwiththeprocessoffindingajob,buthowquicklythishappensdependsonalotofdifferentthings:thejobmarket,thekindofjobyouarelookingforandyourownskills,experienceandqualifications.
Ifyouarefeeling11.____________________yourjob,youmayneedtospeaktoacareercoach.
Itcanbedifficulttorealizewhatyour12.____________________are,butacareercoachwillbeabletohelpyouwiththis.
Acareercoachwill13.____________________sotheycanfindoutaboutyourlikes,dislikesandyourgoals.
Althoughacareercoachwillhelpyoufeellessanxious,theywillalso14.______________
______withyouandgiveyouthefeedbackyouneed.
Althoughcareercoachescanbeveryhelpful,it’simportanttorealizethattheycannotchange15.____________________.
Task4
Thefollowingisaninformalemailtoafriend.Afterreadingit,fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
Sophie,
Hello!
Thanksforyouremail—itwasreallynicetohearfromyou,althoughIwassorrytohearyouwerefeelingfedupwithyourjob.It'ssuchapity,especiallyasyouhaveonlybeenworkingthereforamonth.Istillrememberhowexcitedandhappyyouwerewhenyoufirstgotthejob,soit’ssadtohearthatthishaschanged.
Youaskedmeformyadvice,andIthinkIwouldsuggestwaitingafewmonthsbeforeyouleaveyourcurrentjob.Idon'tthinkthatjob-hoppingeverlooksgoodonarésumé.Youshouldtrytoimprovethingsinyourcurrentworkplace,ifatallpossible.
Yousayyourbossismakingyoufeelstressedout,buthaveyoutriedtalkingtoher?Perhapsshedoesn’trealizehowmuchworkshehasgivenyoutodo.Youmightfindoutsheisquitereasonablewhenshehearswhatyouhavetosay!
I'msorrytohearthatyourcolleaguesarenotveryfriendly.Perhapstheyarealsofeelingtiredandoverworked.Whydon'tyoutryarranginganightout?Sometimespeoplearetotallydifferentwhenyoumeetthemoutsidetheoffice.Thiscouldbeanopportunityforyoutodosometeambuildingandmakeyourworkingrelationshipsalotstrongertoo.
Ihopethishelpsyou,Sophie.Letmeknowhowyougeton!
Takecareandseeyousoon,
Robert
WhyisRobertw
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