2022-2023學年湖南省婁底市孟公鎮(zhèn)太陽中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省婁底市孟公鎮(zhèn)太陽中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind

withagarden.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：A2.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent參考答案：26．B考查倒裝語序的用法。notuntil位于句首時要用半倒裝的句型，把助動詞did提到主語Mum的前面。所以答案為B

【解析】略3.She

alotofsufferingwhenshewasill.A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.livethrough

D.putthrough參考答案：A略4.Nowadays,theapplicationofelectronicproducts—computer,mobilephone,etc.hasinfluencedthe______ofprintednewspapers.A.circulation B.edition C. comparison

D.recognition參考答案：A5.LiJiaqi,awell-knownlivestreaminghostinChina,isreported

over8millionfollowersonWeibo.A.possessing B.tobepossessingC.havingpossessed D.tohavepossessed參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：李佳琦，一個中國的網(wǎng)絡直播主持人，據(jù)報道在微博上有超過800萬個粉絲。分析句子可知，這里用了被動語態(tài)，在原本的主動語態(tài)里有reportsb.todosth.意為“報道某人做某事”，轉換為被動語態(tài)是sb.bereportedtodosth.而謂語動詞代表的動作發(fā)生在非謂語動詞代表的動作之前（先有粉絲后被報道），要用完成式。故選D項。6.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement

B.solution

C.achievement

D.intention參考答案：C7.WhenIarrived，Bryantookmetoseethehouse______________Iwouldbestayingin．A．what

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：D8.Inthepastseveralweeks，manycitiesinSouthernChina______severecold．（）A．hadexperienced B．wouldexperienceC．havebeenexperiencing D．experienced參考答案：C．句意：在過去的幾周里，華南的很多城市一直在經(jīng)受嚴寒．"haddone"強調過去的過去，表示過去有兩個動作，先發(fā)生的動作用過去完成時，后發(fā)生的用一般過去時；"woulddo"表示相對于過去的某個時間來說將要發(fā)生的動作；"havebeendoing"表示過去發(fā)生的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能剛剛結束，也可能還會繼續(xù)進行下去；"Ved"過去的客觀事實．根據(jù)句意，在過去的幾周里，華南的很多城市一直在經(jīng)受嚴寒．表示過去發(fā)生的動作，還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，故選C．本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時，要掌握其用法并結合具體的語境選擇出正確的選項．9.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_____thoseshabbyoldbuildingssoastomakewayforthenewandwidestreet___thebeautifulWestLake.A.pulldown;leadingto

B.knockdown;leadstoC.knockdown;thatleadingto D.knockoff;leadingto參考答案：10.—Hetriedhisbesttomakethe________ofthefamousprofessorandpersuadedhimtobehistutor.—Mayhesucceed.A．decision

B．functionC．a(chǎn)cquaintance D．friends參考答案：C解析：句意為：——他盡力結識那位著名教授，并說服他當他的導師?！Ｋ晒Αaketheacquaintanceofsb.結識；與……相見，是固定短語。makeadecisionabout就……做出決定；function作用，功能，職能；makefriendswith與……交朋友。11.—Mummy,canIputthepeachesinthecupboard? —No,dear.Theydon’t____fresh.Puttheminthefridgeinstead. A.keep

B.fit

C.get

D.last參考答案：A略12.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A．precisely

B．ly

C．initially

D．purely參考答案：C13.Hehasbeentalentedatdesigningandcreatingthings________hewasyoung.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.while參考答案：C14.

Hewassuch______goodspeakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteof______two-hourlecture.

A.不填;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.a;a

參考答案：C15._____the____lookonhisface,Iknowhehada______result.A.Seeing;satisfied;satisfying

B.Saw;satisfied;satisfiedC.Tosee;satisfying;satisfied

D.Seen;satisfying;satisfy參考答案：A16._____shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.A.Spottingshopping

B.SpottedshoppingC.Havingspottedtoshop

D.Spottedtoshop參考答案：B17._______isreportedinthenewspapers,thewarinLibyahascometoanend.A.It

B.What

C.That

D.As參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）56.Wemustdowhatwecantoimprovetheliving

（條件）ofthepeople.57.Iamto________(責怪)fortheaccident.58.This________(地毯)ismadebyhand.ks5u59.Weknowtheboywho__________

(郵遞)newspaperseveryday.60.—Couldyoutellmethewaytothemall?—Sure.Itisfour________（街區(qū)）fromhere.Youcan'tmissit.參考答案：56,conditions57,blame58,carpet59,delivers60,blocks三、閱讀理解19.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookery(烹飪術)andlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.

Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandle(運用)tools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.71.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool.B.Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer.

C.Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects.

D.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.72.Thewriterthinksthatforastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably_______.

A.awasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspentonstudy

B.usefulforhisfuturework

C.agoodwaytoearnextramoney

D.agoodwaytofindouthisweakpoints

73.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudent’sschoolrecordisnotgood,he________.

A.willbeacompletefailureinhisfuturework

B.willnotbeabletofindasuitable