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2022年河北省廊坊市急流口中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
–Didyouseewhokilledthelittlegirl?
–No,soquickly___thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didthecarspeedby
B.thecarspeedbyC.doesthecarspeedby
D.thecarspeedsby參考答案:A2.—Whydidn’tyoucomeforthemeeting?—Onlyallowedbyourmanager
.
A.Icouldcome
B.IfIcouldcome
C.whenIcouldcome
D.couldIcome參考答案:D略3.Thegaspricekeepsrising,
anaveageof7.7yuanperliterthismonth.A.hit
B.tohit
C.hitting
D.hits參考答案:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。hitting是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做結(jié)果狀語。4.Doyouknowthegreatchangeshappeninginourvillageatall?No,it’sthefirsttimeI________here.A.was
B.came
C.havebeen
D.amcoming參考答案:C5.Howlong______thefilm_____whenyougotthere?
A.has,begun
B.had,begun
C.has,beenon
D.had,beenon參考答案:D略6.—I’mtiredout.Ican’trunanyfurther,Tom.—________!Mike.I’msureyoucandoit.A.Comeon B.NohurryC.Noproblem D.Welldone參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Comeon
加油;B.Nohurry不必著急;C.Noproblem沒問題;D.Welldone干得好。句意:——我累壞了,我跑不動(dòng)了,湯姆?!影褎牛∵~克,我相信你能做到。根據(jù)答語可知,此處是在鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方,表示“加油、加把勁”,故A項(xiàng)正確。7.Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?Ifyoumake______mostoftheequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.A./;/
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;/參考答案:B8.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness________.A.tomake B.tobemade C.making
D.beingmade參考答案:B9.Inmyopinion,yourcompositionisnotasinterestingashisbutyoursis________inwriting.A.thebestorganized
B.betterorganized
C.soorganizedas
D.asorganizedas參考答案:B10.—Whyareyousoupset?—I
hadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit
workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:-你為什么這么沮喪?-我昨天去修了我的電腦,但是它又壞了。根據(jù)上文的問句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知描述的是目前的情況,故“電腦不工作”這件事也屬于目前的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞用does,選A。11.LiuXiangattendedanimportantmeeting____intheGreatHallofthePeoplelastmonth.
A.held
B.tohaveheld
C.tobeheld
D.holding參考答案:A12.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif____unsolved.
A.making
B.remained
C.keeping
D.left參考答案:D
本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為:Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesifitisleftunsolved.在從句中如果主語與主句的主語一致時(shí),常將從句的主語和謂語的一部分省略。13.Dr.Johnson,______aportablecomputerinhishands,hurriedintohisofficeand______itontogetonlineforinformationheneeded.
A.carried;turned
B.carrying;turning
C.carrying;turned
D.carried;turning參考答案:C14.--Areyoustillwillingtolendmoneytoyourroommate?--Yes.Ihavealwaysheldthe_____thatheisanhonestfellow.A.custom
B.truth
C.fact
D.belief參考答案:D15.--Ifeellike______outforawalk.Whataboutyou?
I’dlike______myhomeworkathome.A.going;todo
B.togo;todo
C.togo;doing
D.going;doing參考答案:A16.TheImperialPalace,_____theEmperorofJapanandhisfamilylivein,isopentopublictwiceayear.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B17.Withalotoftoughproblems
,thepilotwasstillcalm,coolandcollectedunderpressure.
A.solve
B.solvedC.solving
D.tosolve
參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(轉(zhuǎn)譯者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校對(duì))attheCNIB’swordfactory.InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethingsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”56.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)57.whydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)58.whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)59.WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)參考答案:56.ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind)【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第2行whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.可知她仍然在為盲人的閱讀和知識(shí)而翻譯那些盲文。57.(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailanssheheardan/theadvertisement.【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段1,2行Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”可知她的母親眼睛看不見了,她又聽說古人人們學(xué)習(xí)盲文的廣告,所以她決定這樣做。58.….Hard/tiring/Tough【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)下一句shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.可知如果她犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,那么要全部都重新來過。說明這份工作很困難,要求很細(xì)心。而且很乏味。59.shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksontotape.【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段后三行Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.可知她為這個(gè)圖書館轉(zhuǎn)換了很多盲文書籍還為很多的磁帶配音。60LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.OrLowisakin-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.【試題解析】她是一個(gè)很善良的人,作為志愿者她為了看不見的盲人轉(zhuǎn)換了很多盲文書籍還為很多的磁帶配音。根據(jù)文章最后Threethingsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”可知她以幫助他人為樂。三、閱讀理解19.WhenIarrivedatuniversity,Ihadnothinginmybankaccountbutwasgivenabrandnewoverdraft(透支).I’dneverhadonebefore.Soitwasveryexcitedtospendmoneyonshopping,nightsout,andallthejunkfoodmymumhadneverletmeeat.Imanagedtomaxout(達(dá)到最高限度)myaccountwithinthreemonthsandsuddenlylifewasn’tsomuchfun.IspentthelasttwoweeksbeforeEasteronadietofporridgeandbecameself-loathing(自我憎恨的)andIalsoblamedAsda(阿斯達(dá)超市)forallthetwo-for-onedealsIcouldn’tresist.NowI’mworkingfull-timetorepaymydebts.I’malsosettingupaseparatebankaccountformystudentloantogointotocoverrentandbills.SoI’llbeabletokeepaneyeonmyspending.WithalotofhardworkandsavingovertheholidaysI’mhopingthatI’llbeinbetterfinancialshapefornextyear.Aftermyexperienceinhalls—beingkeptawakeuntil4a.m.andworksurfacespermanentlycoveredinmind—I’mlookingforwardtomovingintoahousewithfriends.Thepartyingandsociallifeinhallsarefantastic,butsometimesyou’reputwithpeopleyoudon’tgetonwith,andit’shardtocopewiththat.Ithelpedmetostaystrong,butIwishIhadstooduptothemratherthanfeltbullied.Ihadareallybadtimeinmyfirstyear,whichiswhyI’mgoingtomakethemostofuniversitynextyear.I’mgoingtobalanceworkwithasociallife,hitFreshers’weekhardandjoinsomesocieties.Withuniversityhandingmesomanyopportunitiesonaplate,IwanttotakeupasmanyasIcanandenjoymyself.41.Theauthorcoulddosomuchshoppingasafreshmanbecause
.A.she
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