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2022年湖南省懷化市藕團中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them
B.that
C.whom
D.what參考答案:A2.Tom,what’sthematter?Whatmadeyousoangry?Itwastheboys
weremakingsomuchnoise
Icouldn’tcalmdowntodomywork.A.that;who.
B.who;which
C.who;that
D.that;which參考答案:C3.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated
B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated
D.haddefeated參考答案:A4.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—
.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.
A.Nokidding
B.NowonderC.Noproblem
D.Noway參考答案:C5.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,
forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting參考答案:D6.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.because;that
B.that;that
C.不填;that
D.what;that參考答案:B7.—Wereyoushockedbythenewsinthenewspaper?—No,I____itonTV,soIalreadyknewit.A.amwatching
B.havewatchedC.hadwatched
D.waswatching參考答案:C8.
Manypeoplearecuriousaboutwhatitwasthat______youtoleaveAmericaforChina.A.led
B.let
C.made
D.had參考答案:A9.一Marylookssadanddisappointed—So
youifyouhadfailedtheNMET.A.do
Bdid
Cwill
Dwould參考答案:D20.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well,Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropit.
A.HowareyouB.Howcome
C.Sowhat
D.Whynot參考答案:B略11.Dadandmumarecoming.Whatgift__foryourtwelfthbirthday?A.youexpecttheyhavegot
B.youexpecthavetheygotC.doyouexpecthavetheygot
D.doyouexpecttheyhavegot參考答案:D12.Ienjoyedaverygoodweekendinthecountryside.
______.A.It’sapleasure
B.Congratulations
C.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
D.That’sveryniceofyou參考答案:C13._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive
B.Giving
C.Give
D.Given參考答案:D14.Lucyseemsinlowspirits.Yes,allhereffortswere____andnoonewasinterestedinherinvention.A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse參考答案:略15.
Canyouthinkofsomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?A.why
B.as
C.where
D.which參考答案:C16.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C略17.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant
life.
A.of B.on C.to
D.for參考答案:D二、新的題型18.ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.____16____Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.____17____Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities(機會)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.____18____Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”,beingfocused,isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.____19____.Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldn’thaverelativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.參考答案:16.B
17.C
18.A
19.E這是一篇說明文。文章作者介紹了白日夢的好處與壞處,以及如何避免白日夢消極影響的方法?!?6題詳解】首先作者給出主題句Daydreamershaveabadreputation,后面用三個并列句給出做白日夢不好的方面,主語、詞義都相似。B選項“他們凝視著太空,獨自漫步?!鼻蓄},故選B?!?7題詳解】本段轉折,談做白日夢的好處,greatideas是關鍵詞,所以本空可用例證說明greatideas指什么。C選項“沒白日夢,我們不會有相對論,可口可樂或便利貼。”切題,故選C?!?8題詳解】本段開篇提出做夢的機會(opportunities),后面提出增加機會的方法,三句為并列關系,闡述做什么能顧幫助人更好地進入“白日夢”的狀態(tài),因此A選項“思考有趣的事情也有幫助”切題,故選A?!?9題詳解】整段闡述如何做到-Mindfulness(beingforcused),與E選項中的self-control(staycalmandattetive)相匹配,E選項“它包括緩慢、穩(wěn)定的呼吸自我控制,幫助人們保持冷靜和專注”切題,故選E。
G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’re
inthedaydreamzone.三、閱讀理解19.Asmartphoneisamobilephonebuiltonamobileoperatingsystem,withmoreadvancedcomputingabilitiesthanacommonphone.Thefirstsmartphonesenabledtheuserstosendandreceiveemails.Latermodelsaddedthefunctionofportablemediaplayers,pocketvideocameras,andGPSnavigationunitstoformonemulti-usedevice.Manymodemsmartphonesalsoincludetouchscreensandwebbrowsersthatdisplaywebpages.Arecentreportsayswespendanaverageoftwohoursand40minuteseachdaylookingatasmartphone.Thatdoesn’tmeanmakingcalls,butplayingphonegamesandbrowsingtheWeb.Nowadayswealwaysfindpeoplecheckingemailsinarestaurant,takingapictureofthefoodwhenitarrives,orcheckingamessageduringaconversationinsteadoftraditionalcommunication.It’snosecretthatourlivesarebeingaffectedbyoursmartphonesobsession.However,thisphenomenonhasneverbeenpresentedsovividlyasintheshortYouTubefilmIForgotMyPhone.Despiteonlybeingonlineforafewdays,it'salreadybeenviewedmorethan10.5milliontimes.Whetheritwillbescreenedinthecinemaremainstobeseen.Ironically,YouTube’sdatashowthatthesitegetsabillionviewsperdayfrommobiledevices,soalotofthosepeoplewatcheditontheirphones.Theshortfilm,writtenbyandstarringactressCharleneDeguzman,showsgroupsofpeopleinvarioussocialsituations,themajorityofwhomareabsorbedintheirphonesinsteadoftheworldaroundthem.Toacertainextent,wealldoit.40.Peoplepreferasmartphonetoacommonone,becausethelatteronlycanhelpus______.A.checkema
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