吉林省長春市大崗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

吉林省長春市大崗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicesuspectedthatthemanwasthebankrobberbecausehewasseentovisitafancyrestaurant_______thoughhehadbeenoutofworkforalmosttwoyears.A.frequently

B.conventionally

C.entirely

D.personally參考答案：A2.

GaoQunshu,directorofthefilmTheTokyoTrialexpressedhisaim____hewantedtotellthetruthofhistory.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B3.—Whataboy!Hecouldspeakfivelanguagesattheageten．—Hemusthavea___forlanguage．A．present

B．try

C．sense

D．gift參考答案：D4.Thewayhethoughtof_________livingistoworkforthem.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：D5.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout參考答案：D6.-___youbreakthis$100billforme?

--Justamoment.IwillseeifI____.

A.May;can

B.Can;can

C.Will;will

D.Should;may參考答案：B7.Ienjoy____whenthesunshinesbrightandthenIcantakeawalkonthebeach.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.them參考答案：A

8.Thisisthebestwaywecanfind

ourexpenseswhenourmoneyistight.

A.reducing

B．toreduce C．havingreducedD．tohavereduced

參考答案：B9.

Don’tbesorudetooldTom．Neverinhislife

inthatway.

A.hashetreated

B.hashebeentreated

C．hehastreated

Dhehasbeentreated參考答案：B10.Ican’tremember_______youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthat

C.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen參考答案：B11.—Igotupsetyesterdayjustbecauseyoudidn’thandinyourhomeworkontime．

—Terriblysorry．Tenmoreminutes,I______ittoyou．

A．wouldhavetaken

B．wouldtakeC．hadtaken

D．musthavetaken參考答案：A12.Hewasfacedwiththe

ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica． A．situation B．circumstance C．environment

D．dilemma參考答案：D13.Manyfirefighters____triedtorescuethepeopleinthebuildingwereinjuredinthefire.A.where B.which C.who D.that參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：在大火中，許多全力營救大樓的人們的消防員受傷了。空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中作主語，根據(jù)句意，先行詞是人，who與that同時作為選項，代替人多用who，故最佳選項C。31.Youshouldreportanyincident,______minoritis.

A.whatever

B.whenever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：C略15.Becausetheshop_____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C16.Nowchildrenliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant,______,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.thatC.what

D.where參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句。先行詞為restaurant,在從句中作地點狀語，因此用where,相當于inwhich。句中asthenamesays是一個插入語。句意：現(xiàn)在年輕人喜歡去快餐店，就像名字表明的，在那里吃東西不用花太多時間。選D。點評：定語從句的考查要從句子成分的分析開始，如果句子很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞；如果句子中缺少主語，賓語，表語或者定語的時候，使用關(guān)系代詞.這道題要注意asthenamesays是插入語，應(yīng)該先去掉不看，結(jié)構(gòu)就清晰了。17.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.outof

D.dueto參考答案：Bfarfrom表示notatall.nextto表示僅次于dueto表示因為,由于二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthebestmealyouhaveevereaten?Formanypeople,itisn’tjustaboutthequalityofthefood;it’salsoaboutgreatmemoriesofaparticularvacationorthepersonitwasshared___41___.Weasked100famouschefsfromaroundtheworld___42___theirbestmealswere,andwegotsome___43___(interest)answers.Astheresearchersexpected,30%ofthechefs___44___(survey)saidthattheirbestmealasakidwasstillwhattheylikedthemostasanadult.20%___45___(consider)amealinafancyrestaurantasthebestoneintheirlives,andanother10%saidthatamealwhileonvacationwiththeirwife___46___husbandwasthebestofalltime.15%saidthatasimplemealthattheyoftencookedathomeranked___47___(high)thananyothermeal,andthesamenumbersaidthattheirbestdishwassomethingtheymakewheretheywork.___48___(surprising),10%ofthesechefssaidthattheirfavoritemealoftheirentireliveswasatafastfoodrestaurant!Thesebest___49___(cook)intheworldwouldpickMcDonald’sorKFCiftheyhadthechoiceofwhat___50___(eat).參考答案：41.with

42.what

43.interesting

44.surveyed

45.considered

46.or

47.higher

48.Surprisingly

49.cooks

50.toeat本文討論的話題是，你有沒有想過吃過最好的一頓飯？41.句意：與之分享的人。sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某事，可知答案為with。43.句意：我們得到了一些有趣的回答。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為interesting。44.此處是過去分詞做后置定語，“被調(diào)查的廚師”，故答案為surveyed。45.句意：被調(diào)查的20%的人認為在夢幻餐廳中的一頓飯是他們一生中最好的一頓。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為considered。46.句意：10%的人說和妻子或丈夫一起度假時的吃飯是最好的一餐。可知答案為or。47.根據(jù)than可知此處用比較級，故答案為higher。48.副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Surprisingly。注意大寫開頭。

49.根據(jù)These可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為cooks。50.句意：如果他們有吃什么的選擇。whattoeat，可知答案為toeat。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Boys’schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic．Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinity(男子氣概)，theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretobeconsistenttoastereotype(傳統(tǒng)觀念)，aUSstudysays．Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheirabilitiestoexpresstheiremotions，ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoobeytothe“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”．Thefindingsofthestudyareagainstthereceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls．TonyLittle，headmasterofEton，warnedthatboyswerebeingignoredbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls．Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls．Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills．Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscanadjustlessonstoboys’learningstyle，lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom，wrotethestudy'sauthor,AbigailJamesoftheUniversityofVirginia．Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith“boy-focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem．Becauseboysgenerallyhavesharpervision，learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive，theyneedtobegiven“hands-on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround．“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemodemtypeinwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,”Jameswrote．Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtogiveintoastereotypethatmenshouldbe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships．“Inmixedschoolsboysfeelpressedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans，”thestudyreported.71．Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sexschoolwould

．A．forceboystohidetheiremotionstobe“realmen”B．helptoformmasculineaggressivenessinboysC．encourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreelyD．naturallyplaceemphasisonthetraditionalimageofamantoboys72．Itiscommonlybelievedthatinamixedschoolboys

．A．performlybetter

B．growupmorehealthilyC．behave