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山西省大同市中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asthepopularsaying____,“Laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone.”
A.speaks
B.goes
C.tells
D.talks參考答案:B2.Onlywiththegreatestofluck______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage參考答案:C3.It’srequiredthatthestudents______mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom______themusingone.A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.don’tuse;willyousee
D.wouldnotuse;youwillsee參考答案:A4.________inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.
A.Thegirlwaseducated
B.Thegirleducated
C.Thegirl’seducating
D.Thegirl’sbeingeducated參考答案:D
29.Thereisagreatdealofevidence______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.
A.indicate
B.indicating
C.toindicate
D.tobeindicating參考答案:B略6.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_______mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken參考答案:A7.Beforeyoumakeaspeech,youshould
yourthoughtsandideas.A.get
B.take
C.bring
D.collect參考答案:D8.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.
—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou
B.wasn’tit
C.doyou
D.hadn’tit參考答案:B9.Theyoungmanwho________computerintheUKfor3yearshasfoundajobinabranchofIBMinBeijing.
A.studies
B.studied
C.hadstudied
D.hasstudied參考答案:B10.Youshouldtake
measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.effective
B.a(chǎn)ffective
C.impressive
D.conservative參考答案:A11.Aftersixmonths’workontheproject,atlastIfeelI’mgetting______.【原創(chuàng)】A.
anywhereB.
somewhereC.
nowhereD.
everywhere(出題意圖:考點(diǎn)涉及常用詞組的理解和使用以及對(duì)整個(gè)句子的把握。)參考答案:b略12.Theability______one’sideadecideshowfaronecangetalongwithone’scollege.
A.tobeexpressed
B.expressing
C.expressed
D.toexpress參考答案:D13.Allthefactors________,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered B.beingconsidered C.considering D.havingconsidered參考答案:A14.MrBrownisa(n)________secretaryinouroffice,forheisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeandenergy.A.effective
B.flexible
C.efficient
D.sufficient參考答案:C略15.____onthetopofthehillisatemple,datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.
A.Havingstood
B.Beingstood
C.Standing
D.Havingbeenstood參考答案:C略16._____thereisstillalongwaytogo,webelievethatthedoctor-patientrelationshipinChinaisgraduallyimproving.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Once參考答案:C【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管仍有很長(zhǎng)一段路要走,但是我們相信中國(guó)的醫(yī)患關(guān)系正在改善。根據(jù)句意可知,主從句之間構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系。Because因?yàn)椋籙nless除非;Although盡管;Once一旦。故選C。17.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather______.A.permit B.topermit C.permitted D.permitting參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于三個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mike:I’dliketobuyacomputer.Couldyoupleasegiveme
61
advice?Rose:Yes,with
62
(please).I’vegotsomeinformationaboutcomputers.ComputerswithaP4workmuch
63
(fast)thanotherones.Mike:HowaboutcomputerswithaP3?Rose:Oh,verygood,
64
theydon’tworkasfastasP4computers,yettheyaremuchcheaper.Generally
65
(speak),theycanmeetpeople’s
66
verywell.Mike:IthinkI
67
buythefastestoneIcanget.Myoldcomputerwasoutofworklately.It
68
(work)slowly.I’vegottiredofthatworkingspeed.Rose:Idon’tthink
69
isnecessaryforyoutobuythefastestone.Itwouldbeawasteofmoney.AP3computeris
70
(probable)goodenoughforyou.Mike:Thankyouforyouradvice.Canyouhelpmechooseone?參考答案:61.some
62.pleasure
63.faster
64.though/although
65.speaking66.needs
67.should
68.hadworked
69.it
70.probably三、閱讀理解19.Brokenrubberbandsandflattiresrequiringreplacementcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.Frenchresearchershavedevelopedanewkindofrubberthatcanrepairitselfwhenbroken.Thenewrubberismadefromwidelyavailablematerialsincludingvegetableoilandacommonindustrialchemical.Allthematerialsareconsideredsafetotheenvironmentandcanbeeasilyreused.Thebestpartisthatthenewrubbercanberepairedandusedagainandagainwithoutlosingitsstrengthorabilityorstretch.Whencut,therubbercanbemadenewagain,simplybypressingthetwobrokenendsbacktogether.Theproductcanberepairedatroomtemperature,aroundtwentydegreesCentigrade;otherself-healingmaterialsrequirehighertemperaturesforrepair.Traditionally,rubbersubstancesaremadefromhugemolecules(分子)connectedbystrongchemicallinks,orbonds.Thenewrubberismadeofsmallermolecules.Themoleculesarelinkedtogetherusinghydrogenbonds.Whenconnectedinthisway,themoleculesactlikeonelongmolecule,formingwhatiscalledsupramolecularnetworks(超分子網(wǎng)).Whentherubberiscut,themoleculesattempttoconnectwithwhatevermoleculeisnearthem.Whenpressedtogether,themoleculesareabletorepairthemselvesatthemolecularlevel,makingtherepairedrubberlikenew.However,timeisanimportantelementintheprocess.Ifthebrokenendsarenotbroughttogetherquickly,arepairisnotpossible.Thisisbecausemoleculeswillformbondswithmoleculesontheirownside.Theinventorssaythesurfacesoftherubbercanberepairedwithinaweekofbeingseparated.TherubberisthecreationofscientistsattheIndustrialPhysicsandChemistryHigherEducationInstitutioninParis.TheorganizationispartofFrance'sNationalCenterforScientificResearch.ThenewmaterialisdescribedingreaterdetailintheresearchpublicationNature.
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