重慶涼亭中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

重慶涼亭中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesedaysour_____concernistoprovidepeoplewithenoughinformationaboutfoodsafety.

A.normal

B.constant

C.permanent

D.primary參考答案：D略2.Asaresultoftheheavysnow，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea

.A.needtorepair

B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing

Dneedrepairing.參考答案：D略3.AhugeamountofoilwasspiltontheEastSea,thecausesof______arestillunderinvestigation.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：C4.There________atrendthat3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarwasshown.A.hasarisen

B.arose

C.isarising

D.willarise參考答案：A略5.BeforeattendingtheNPCheldinBeijingasadeputy,hehadmadealotofinvestigationsaboutthisissue,

turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：b略6..“Toavoidsuchdisasters,our_____forwarshouldgoaway.”saidtheoldsoldier.A.appetite B.taste C.factor D.feature參考答案：A7.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay參考答案：C8.Istilldoubt________thepriceofcomputersinthestorewillgodown,butIwilljustwaitandsee.A.how B.whether

C.why D.when參考答案：B略9.----I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday.----______.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright

B.Allright

C.Forgetit

D.Gotit參考答案：C10.Lilyfeltdownbecauseherproposalwas______bythemanagerwithnogoodreason.A.turneddown

B.setdownC.putdown

D.takendown參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：莉莉感到很沮喪，因?yàn)榻?jīng)理沒有正當(dāng)理由拒絕了她的提議。A.turneddown調(diào)低，拒絕；B.setdown記下；C.putdown鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；D.takendown拿下。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。11.—DidyoulikeMr.Green'slecture?—Yes，

anydescription．Iwillcomeagainwithmyclassmates．A．over B．in C．beyond D．for參考答案：C12.__severalcomputergames,thedeafstudentwenttouniversityforhisgraduationcertificate.A.InventingB.InventedC.HavinginventedD.Beinginvented參考答案：C13.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone_____.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed

參考答案：A略14.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,

the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.havingcaught參考答案：D15._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：A16.Momwasangrywithmelastnight.ShesaidIspendtoomuchtime______.watchTV

B.watchedTV

C.watchingTV

D.towatchTV參考答案：C17.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.ThelionisaspecialanimaltoChinesepeople.Apairofstonelions,amaleandafemale,are

61

(common)seeninfrontofthegatesoftraditionalbuildings.Thelion

62

(regard)asthekingintheanimalworldsoitrepresentspower.Thestonelionsarealsousedtoindicatetheranksof

63

(official).ItisinterestingtonotethatChinahadnolionsoriginally.Theearlieststonelionsweresculpted

64

thebeginningofEasternHanDynasty(25—220AD)with

65

introductionofBuddhismintoancientChina.IntheBuddhistfaith,thelion,

66

canprotecttheTruthandkeepoffevils,isconsideredaholyanimalofnoblenessanddignity.InChinesefolktales,thelionhasbecomeasymbolof

67

(brave),powerandgoodluck.Itwasalsopopular

68

(decoratedbridgeswithsculptedstonelionsforthesamereason.The

69

(well)knownofthisistheLugouqiao(alsoasMarcoPoloBridge),

70

(build)from1189to1192.Afamousproverbsays,“ThelionsontheLugouqiaoareuncountable.”參考答案：61.commonly62.isregarded63.officials64.at65.the66.which67.bravery68.todecorate69.best70.built三、閱讀理解19.Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthingHowever,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,kingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemerit(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarII.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.12.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause

.A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentB.theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinC.theyconsideredbathingascauseofskindiseaseD.Theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbaths13.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV’sattitudetobathing?A.Curious B.Afraid C.Approving D.Uninterested14.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Byfollowingtheorderoftime. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byprovidingexamples D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassages?A.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.B.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.C.Topresentthechangeofviewsondirt.D.Tostresstheroleofdirt.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C本文主要講述的是在歷史的發(fā)展過程中，人們對(duì)于dirt的看法是在不停地發(fā)生著變化?！?2題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的前兩句...asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.說明他們認(rèn)為在浴室里還傳染疾病的，所以才下令關(guān)閉浴室。故D正確?！?3題詳解】B推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoou