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江西省九江市澤泉中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen
opened.A.actually
B.gradually
C.frequently
D.officially參考答案:D2.–Whatdoyoudo,Rita?–I’maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI____Englishinahighschoolfor10years.A.teach
B.havetaught
C.taught
D.amteaching參考答案:C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:---Rita你干什么工作?---我現(xiàn)在在一家外國公司當(dāng)職員。但是我曾在一所高中教英語教了10年。說話人現(xiàn)在是職員,教英語是發(fā)生在當(dāng)職員以前的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。該題學(xué)習(xí)易被for10years迷惑。故選C。3.Mybrothernevertalkedaboutclimbing,becauseheknewthatwas
Igotinjured.A.what
B.when
C.how
D.where參考答案:C略4.Hesatintheclassroomwithhiseyes
ontheblackboard.
A.fixed
B.fixing
C.werefixed
D.werefixing參考答案:A略5.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no
B.nobody
C.none
D.nothing參考答案:D6.Itis_______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople________aftertheyareill.A.good;good B.well;better
C.better;better
D.better;good參考答案:C7.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.
A.oneanother
B.eachother
C.anyother
D.everyother參考答案:D略8.Lifealwaysbringsuswoundsalloverthebody,butthewounds_____thegreateststrengthfinally.
A.become
B.willbecome
C.havebecome
D.hadbecome參考答案:B9.WangHaowasreported_______thewinnerofSilverMedalintheOlympicGamesforthreetimes.A.havingbeen
B.tobe
C.being
D.tohavebeen參考答案:D10.Thepolicesaidtheaccidenthappenedwrongoperation,soalargesumofmoneybepaidtothevictims.A.wasdueto;wasdueto
B.dueto;wasduetoC.isdueto;hasdueto
D.isdueto;wasdueto參考答案:B11.Inthepast10yearspeoplehavebecomemore______thesafetyoftheirprivacy.A.worryingabout
B.caredabout
C.concernedabout
D.paidattentionto參考答案:C略12.IfIcanhelp______,Idon’tlikeworkingtoolateintothenight.A.so
B.that
C.it
D.them參考答案:C13.—Is________finished?—Notyet.Mydirtyclothesarestillsoakinginthewashingmachine.
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything參考答案:D
14.--Ididn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreetinYinchuan,officer.
A.That'sallright.
B.Idon'tbelieveyou.
C.Howdareyousaythat?
D.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.參考答案:D15.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave______toimmediaterescue.A.access
B.admission
C.approach
D.attention參考答案:A略16.Whenweplanourvacation,ourmotheroftenputsforward
suggestions.
A.careful
B.practical
C.effective
D.favorable參考答案:B略17._______IfailedinEnglishathirdtime,Ihadnodoubtaboutmygiftforforeignlanguages.A.Until
B.Unless
C.After
D.As參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.ThenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHAN10words.
Frombankerstofactorystaff,employeesintheWestfacethebleakprospectoflosingtheirjobsasaglobalrecessionstartstobite.ForcolleaguesintheEast,thepainismorelikelytocomethroughapaycut.
HumanresourceexpertssayculturaldifferencesexplainwhyAsianfirmstryhardertopreservejobsindifficulttimes,whichwillstemunemploymentandmayhelpkeepAsianeconomiesafloatatatimeofslowingexports.
TheEastAsianattitudemayalsomakeiteasierforfirmstorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturnsincetheywillnotneedtorehireortrainnewstaff,leavingsomeexpertspredictingaWesternshifttoEasternflexibility.
"IntheConfucianmindset,therightthingtodoistosharetheburden.There'sthatsenseofcollectiveresponsibilitywhereasintheWest,it'smoreaboutindividualsurvival,"saidMichaelBenoliel,associateprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratSingaporeManagementUniversity(SMU).
StevenPang,AsiaregionaldirectorforAquent,aheadhuntingfirm,saidinmanyEastAsiancompaniestherewasanobligation"totakecareofmembersofthefamilyandgothroughthepaintogether"evenifthatmeantincurringlosses.
Incontrast,Westerncounterpartsoftenfeltcompelledtomakedramaticstatementstoshowinvestorstheywereseriousaboutcost-cutting,Pangsaid.
USfirmsfromGeneralMotorstoGoldmanSachsplantolayoffworkersbythethousands,butattheAsianunitsofWesternmultinationals,jobcutswillprobablybelesssevere.
Japan'sjoblessratewas4percentinSeptember,upfrom3.8percentinJanuary,whileHongKong'swasflatat3.4percent.ButUSunemploymentisexpectedtohavejumpedto6.3percentlastmonthfrombelow5percentinJanuary.
ExpertssaythatwhiletherearenoticeabledifferencesinlaborpracticesinEastandWest,thegapwillnarrowasmorefirmsbecomemoremultinationalandcompetitionforcesfirmstoadoptthebestpracticesofrivalsfromabroad.81.
WhatcausedthedifferentpracticesofAsianandWesternfirmsfacingtheglobalrecession?82.
WhyisiteasierfortheEastAsianfirmstorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturn?83.
Firmsinthewestwouldlayoffworkerswhenfacingableakprospectbecauseof_________.84.
_______willmakethedifferencesinEastandWestlessnoticeable.參考答案:81.Theculturaldifferences(betweentheEastandtheWest).82.Becausetheyneedn’trehireortrainnewstaff.83.theindividualsurvival.84.Morefirmsbecomingmoremultinationalandcompetition三、閱讀理解19.BritishWriterJohnDonneoncesaid:“Nomanisanisland;everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader,Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore.Everysummer.IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed.ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd.Iamnofriendtochaos,either.IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms.1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes,butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.There’salwaysWarandPeace.whichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntobelongtoseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath.Thistitledonotamazebut
confuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes,butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes.Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer.Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce.8.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland.B.1984isabookthatneedsdeepreflection.C.Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful.D.SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedhotel.9.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly. B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem. D.Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles.10.Whatcanwesayabouttheauthor?A.ThomasHardyishisfriend. B.Helikesseriousliterature.C.Heisquiteforgetful. D.Heisaliterary-mindedman.11.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisreadingexperience.B
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