廣東省江門(mén)市鶴山第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省江門(mén)市鶴山第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought

withmoney.

A.these

B.ones

C.

those

D.some

參考答案：C略2.Organicallygrownproducedoesnotdiffergreatlyinappearancefrom__________growncrops.A.tentatively

B.conventionally

C.properly

D.regularly參考答案：B解析：考查副詞辨析。A.tentatively暫時(shí)地；B.conventionally傳統(tǒng)地；C.properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?；D.regularly有規(guī)律地；句意：有機(jī)食品與傳統(tǒng)的食品并沒(méi)有外表上的不同。根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。3.“Nothavingreturnedhomeyet,_________”,hisfathersaidtothepolice.

A.hismothergotworried

B.hismothermustbeworriedC.Ithinkheismissing

D.hemusthavegotintosometrouble.參考答案：D4.Asuccessfulbrandshouldinspireconfidenceandtrustandfulfillexpectations,creatingvalueforcustomers,which,__________,canleadtolifetimeloyalty.【原創(chuàng)】【選自《海外英語(yǔ)》2012年1月的“Brandpower”】

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inotherwords

D.infact參考答案：b略5.—HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?—You________.Thisisfreeofcharge.

A．shouldn't

B．can't

C．don'thaveto

D．mustn't參考答案：C6.—Don’tyouthinklearningEnglishwastesmuchtime?—____.Youhaven’tgotapropermethod,Isuppose.A.Ihopenot

B.Oh,Icant’taffordit

C.Notlikely

D.Exactly參考答案：C7.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____,andItoldherthatIwasgoingtobuysomefood.A.Iamgoing B.amIgoing

C.Iwasgoing D.wasIgoing參考答案：C8.Whenthecaptainfoundtheshipwasrapidlysinking，heorderedhismentosendouta

________forhelp．（）A．signal B．sign C．symbol D．signature參考答案：A當(dāng)船長(zhǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)船在迅速下沉?xí)r，他便命令船員發(fā)出了求救信號(hào)．A．信號(hào)，暗號(hào)；B．符號(hào)，手勢(shì)；C．符號(hào)，標(biāo)志，記號(hào)；D．簽名，署名；根據(jù)"theshipwasrapidlysinking船在迅速下沉"可知，船在海上發(fā)生了險(xiǎn)情，因此應(yīng)發(fā)出求救信號(hào)；故選A本題主要考查了名詞的詞義辨析．做類似題時(shí)，應(yīng)熟練掌握各名詞的詞義；然后結(jié)合句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~．因此在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意詞匯量的積累，并且牢記各名詞的詞義及用法．9.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my_______reactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.genuine

B.sensitive

C.immediate D.independent參考答案：C10.—TheChineseeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired

B.is;desiredC.aredesiring

D.isdesiring參考答案：B對(duì)話的第一句考查主謂語(yǔ)一致，主語(yǔ)是TheChineseeducationsystem，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；第二句考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。11.______growingemissionsofcarbondioxidehavebegunchangingthechemistryoftheoceans,makingthemmoreacidic,______processcalledoceanacidification.A./,a

B.The,the

C.The,a

D.A,/參考答案：C略12.Whenthetimefinallycame,they_______eachotherthebestofluckinthecompetition.A.hoped

B.wanted

C.expected

D.wished參考答案：D13.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome，therewasapileofmail_____forher.A．waited

B．waiting

C．towait

D．waswaiting參考答案：B14.Talkingaboutthefuture,Iprefer________abusinessman________beanofficial.

A.being…to

B.tobe…to

C.tobe…ratherthan

D.being…morethan參考答案：C

15.Doyouenjoylisteningtorecords?Ifindrecordsareoften_______orbetterthananactual

performance.A.asgoodas

B.asgood

C.aswellas

D.goodas參考答案：A略16.

______shecouldn’tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.Why;that

參考答案：A17.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：B二、新的題型18.___16___Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”___17___Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.___18___Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.___19___Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”that’strue.However,andhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.___20___Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstooofoften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.A.Thisguy’sawinner,right?B.Thensheseeksanotherterm.C.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive?D.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustdishonest.E.Halftruths

areaimedateconomicandsocialscienceacademicsF.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwithtruth.G.Whenitcomesto

advertisements,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem!參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.F本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了真實(shí)的謊言，很多表述的內(nèi)容是正確的，但是省略了重要的事實(shí)，就成了謊言?！?6題詳解】下文提示“Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.”(當(dāng)有人告訴你某件事是真的，但遺漏了重要的信息時(shí)，他會(huì)給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的印象。)承接下文，C項(xiàng)Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive?(你知道有誰(shuí)用真理來(lái)欺騙嗎？)切題?！?7題詳解】下文提示“Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.”(也許是,也許不是。然后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他買(mǎi)了價(jià)值200美元的彩票，只有一個(gè)是贏家。)承接下文，A項(xiàng)Thisguy’sawinner,right?(這個(gè)人是贏家，對(duì)吧？)切題。關(guān)鍵詞winner?！?8題詳解】上文提示“Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.”(他沒(méi)有說(shuō)任何虛假的東西，但他故意漏掉了重要的信息。這就叫做半事實(shí)。)承接上文，D項(xiàng)Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustdishonest.(半真半假并不是技術(shù)上的謊言，但它們只是不誠(chéng)實(shí)。)切題。關(guān)鍵詞Half-truths?！?9題詳解】上文提示“Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.”(假設(shè)在史密斯州長(zhǎng)的最后一屆任期內(nèi)，她的州失去了100萬(wàn)個(gè)工作崗位，并獲得了300萬(wàn)個(gè)工作崗位。)下文提示“Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”that’strue.”(她的一個(gè)反對(duì)者說(shuō)：“在史密斯州長(zhǎng)任期內(nèi)，國(guó)家失去了100萬(wàn)個(gè)工作崗位！“這是真的?！?承接上下文，B項(xiàng)Thensheseeksanotherterm.(然后她又找了另一個(gè)措辭。)切題?！?0題詳解】上文提示“廣告客戶有時(shí)會(huì)使用半真半假?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.””（一則廣告可能會(huì)說(shuō)：“十分之九的醫(yī)生建議他們的病人服用惡心的藥片來(lái)治療牙痛?！保┏薪由舷挛模現(xiàn)項(xiàng)It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwithtruth.（做虛假陳述是違法的，所以他們?cè)噲D用真理來(lái)誤導(dǎo)你。）切題。三、閱讀理解19.Somethingstrangeisgoingon.Between1997and2001,theamountoftimethatAmericanchildrenaged8to10spentonoutdooractivitiesdeclinedby50%.RichardLouv,theauthorofLostChildintheWoods:SavingOurChildrenfromNature-DeficitDisorder(自然缺失癥),believesthisisafactorintherecentriseinchildhooddepression,attention-deficitdisorderandobesity.What’skeepingkidsindoors?Louvcoversavarietyofreasons,startingwiththefactthat57millionAmericansnowliveinhomesgovernedbyhomeowners’associationsorotherneighborhoodgroups,manyofwhichhaverulesthatrestrictoutdoorfreeplay.Schoolfreeplayoutsideisbecomingathingofthepastthankstoconcernsoverlawsuitsfromparentsandtheincreasedfocusontesting.Fewerchildrenareplayingaloneevenintheirownbackyards,duetoparents,fearsabout“strangerdanger”.Ofcourse,there’salwayssoccer,right?Unfortunately,theexplosionoforganizedsportshasonlyservedtomakemattersworse,withoutprovidingmuchofabenefit.Manytownsarechoosingtodestroyareasofnaturalparklandtomakeroomformoreplayingfields.Buttheincreaseinsportshasgonehand-in-handwiththatfamousriseinchildhoodobesity.Somethingisn’tworking.Louvpresentsstudiesthatshowhownaturecanhelphealtraumatized(受到創(chuàng)傷的)children,fascinatekidswhosufferfromADHDandencouragephysicalexerciseandsocialinteraction.Healsoremindsusofthevalueinthekindofskill-buildingexperiencesthatareuniquetotheoutdoorslikecamping,fishingorconstructingatreehouse.We’realsoindangeroflosinganentiregenerationofpotentialenvironmentalactivists.Andguesswhat?Adultshavenature-deficitdisordertoo.Sodon’tjustsendyourchildrenoutsidetoplay.Gowiththem!Don’tforgettograbafishingrod,asleepingbagorajartocollectfirefliesonyourwayout.Justbebackintimefordinner,okay?Tide:ConcernsoverNature-DeficitDisorderPhenomenonAmericanchildrenarespendingmuch(71)_▲_timeonout