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2022年湖北省荊州市長(zhǎng)江大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming
B.hadcome
C.werecoming D.havebeencoming參考答案:D2.Enginesaretomachines____heartsaretoanimals.A.as
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C.
解析:固定句型。AistobeBwhatCistoD:A對(duì)B而言正如C對(duì)D一樣。What=justas,意思是“好像,猶如,好比”做連詞,引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。此句型出現(xiàn)在人教版教材高二(上)P21。再如:Wateristofishwhatairistoman.Asailistoaboatwhatanengineistoacar(介詞to表示兩者的關(guān)系).3.Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks___topeoplegreetinghim.
A.friendly
B.lively
C.worried
D.cold參考答案:A考查在語(yǔ)境中辨析形容詞的用法。根據(jù)Inspiteofrepeatedwrongs,后面應(yīng)選擇對(duì)人“友好的,友善的”的friendly。lively“活潑的,愉快的”,worried“焦慮的”,cold“冷淡的,不熱情的”。4.Asitsname__________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggests
B.insists
C.predicts
D.possesses參考答案:A5.---Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. ---Yes,itwouldbe.
---Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.
A.if B.how C.what D.that參考答案:C略6.〝Shanghai’shighschoolstudentshavebeen____toalotofforeignculture.Theymaysoongobeyondthestageofworshippingotherculturesandreturntotheirown.〞Gusaid.A.exposed
B.betrayed
C.corresponded
D.abandoned參考答案:C
7.---Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!
---______!
A.Goodforyou
B.Goodluck
C.Cheerup
D.Goahead參考答案:A略8.Theboy
thathiscock
aneggyesterday.A.lied,lay
B.lied;laid
C.lay;lied
D.laid;lain參考答案:B9.Ithasbeenannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdayinthesupermarket________get10%offthetotalprice.A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.may參考答案:C10.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.while參考答案:D考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處while意為:盡管。句意:盡管我不喜歡藝術(shù),但我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品給我留下深刻印象。11.WhentheearthquakehappenedinSichuan,toprotectstudentsmanyteacherswouldloselives
escapefirst.A.ratherthan
B.merethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:A12.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—________,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself
B.It'sadeal
C.Noproblem
D.It'suptoyou參考答案:D13.Asisoftenthecase,thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t______meanit’soflowquality.A.usually
B.necessarily
C.certainly
D.mostly參考答案:B14.HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich____at4p.m.A.starts
B.willstart
C.istostart
D.havestarted參考答案:A15.29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.
A.Notinforming
B.Nothavinginformed
C.Havingnotbeeninformed
D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案:D略16.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes B.hastakenC.wastaking D.took參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——那一定是花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的旅途吧。——是的,我們花了整整一個(gè)星期才到那兒的。根據(jù)上文musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去的肯定猜測(cè),表明時(shí)間是在過(guò)去,描述的是過(guò)去事實(shí),無(wú)需使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)即可,故正確答案為D。17.—IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid______.Igotafullmark.
A.nobetter B.notbetter C.noworse D.evenworse參考答案:C二、新的題型18.36
?Arecentanalysishasshownthatkidstodaycan’trunasfastorlongastheirparentscould.Theyaretakinganadvantageofanextra90secondstorunonemile.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butitisaconcern.Soischildhoodobesity,
37
.Butbeforewepointthefingeratpoorphysicaleducationinschools,maybeweshouldbelookingatourselves.
38
?Ifmom’sbrowsingPinterestanddad’sonFacebook,who’smakingsurethechildrenaregettingtheexercisetheyneed?Ofcourse,nobodywantstheirkidrunningabouttheneighborhoodontheirown,butthat’snotanexcusetoletthemstayindoorsgaming.Becausegiventhechoice,mostkidswouldstaygluedtotheirconsole(放計(jì)算機(jī)的柜子).Healthhabitslearnedatayoungagearemorelikelytostick.Notonlythat,butchildrenneedrole-models.
39
.Iftimeonlineismoreimportanttoyouthantimeoutdoors,itwillbeforyourkids,too.Nobody’ssayingit’seasy,becauseitisn’t.Notmanypeoplewanttogoforarunafterwork,especiallythistimeofeachyear.
40
.Butswimming,danceclassesandthelikearemorefunforkidsanyway.Andyoucantrackfromyoursmartphonewhileyouwaitinthecar,wesuppose.A.whichhastobeacontributingfactorB.TheywillrelyontheirparentsforthisC.whichhasbeenagreatconcerntoschoolsD.It’scoldandit’sdarkandyou’reprobablytiredE.AreYOUmakingexerciseanecessityinyourhomeF.AreYOUmakingsmartphonesanecessityinyourhomeG.Isn’titpossiblethatkidsaresedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的)becausewearesedentary參考答案:36-40EAGBD三、閱讀理解19.
Roughlyhalfofcollegestudentswillhavesomedegreeofdepressionatsomepointduringtheirtimeinschool.Evenmorestartling,6.2percentofcollegestudentssurveyedin2012consideredsuicideand1.3percentattemptedit,accordingtoanAmericanCollegeHealthAssociationstudyreleasedthisspring.Ifyou’refeelingdepressedoncampus,youmayfindthefollowingtipshelpful.Exercise:Physicalactivityreleasesendorphins–chemicalsthatproduceanoverallpositivefeelingwithinthebody,whichfightdepressionnaturally.Mentalhealthexpertsclaimthatexerciseisasolutiontothosefeelingmildormoderatedepression.However,forthoseseverelydepressed,simplydoingsportsisnotenough.Useschoolcounselingservices:Campusesdon’temploymentalhealthexpertssimplytothrowthousandsofdollarsdownthedrain.Theirjobistohelpstudents,soexpertsrecommendyouusethem.Moststudents,however,arehesitanttotakeatriptotheircollege’scounselingcenter,fearingbeinglaughedatbypeers.Asaresult,someschoolslikeTexasChristianUniversity,aretestingstudentsformentalhealthproblemswhentheygetsickandvisitthecampushealthclinic.Takeadvantageoftechnology:StayingintouchwithfamilymembersandfriendsfromchildhoodandhighschoolhasbecomeeasierthaneverwiththecomingofFacebookandvideochatserviceslikeSkype.Whilementalhealthexpertsinsistthatit’simportanttomakefriendsinyournewenvironmentandbeinvolvedinthecollegecommunity,it’salsosignificanttokeepintouchwiththepeopleyouknewbeforecollege.Gotosleep:Followingafairlyregularsleeppatterncandefendyouagainstdepression.Incollege,manystudents’sleeppatternsareirregularthankstolate-nightstudyingandpartying,whichisharmfultotheirmentalhealth.Researchstronglysuggeststhatsleepisthekeytolearningandmemoryformation.46.Accordingtothepassage,physicalactivity__________.A.isregardedasthebestwaytofightdepressionB.contributestothereleaseofendorphinsC.can’thelptheseriouslydepressedstudentsD.improvepeople’sabilitytolearnandmemorize47.Itcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraphthat__________.A.employingmentalhealthexpertsoncampusisawasteofmoneyB.studentswithmentalhealthproblemscan’tgetonwellwithothersC.goingtocollege’scounselingcenterforhelprequiresalotofcourageD.sickstudentsinTexasChristianUniversitymusttakepsychologicaltests48.Takingadvantageoftechnologyisencouragedbecauseit____A.
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