江蘇省無錫市江陰璜塘中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

江蘇省無錫市江陰璜塘中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：B.解析：此題考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。句意：他在忙于寫一個故事，只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。Only在這里是連詞“只是”。此題學(xué)生易誤選A。only/just+不定式用來作狀語通常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，而此句很顯然不是。2..InBeijingvolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto________theirforeignlanguagesbecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.A.polishup

B.takeup

C.putup

D.makeup參考答案：A略3.Cultureshockisafeeling____mosttravellersexperienceinaforeigncountry____theyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirown.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.which;where

D.when;where參考答案：C4.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.

----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.

A.hadleft

B.wasleaving

C.left

D.hasleft參考答案：B5.

hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound．

A．As

B．While

C．However D．Although參考答案：C6.Youaresuretoliveyourdream

youfocusonwhatyouaredoingnow.

A.unless

B.

sothat C.aslongas D．evenif參考答案：C7.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.

A.played

B.showed

C.acted

D.performed

參考答案：C

解析：本題考查了動詞的固定搭配。我們?nèi)ゼ幽么舐眯?，我表弟?dāng)導(dǎo)游．本題測試動詞搭配的用法。actas擔(dān)當(dāng)；其他選項均不與as連用。8.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Jugtsoso B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay參考答案：C9.Withjobssohard_______rightnow,theideaofbeingoutofworkreallyscaresme.A.finding

B.tofind

C.found D.havingfound參考答案：B10.I’msureHarrywillremember,butwhynotgivehimaringjust

?

A．inturn

B．incase

C．inreturn

D．inplace參考答案：B11.Modernzoosshouldshouldermoresocialresponsibility

socialprogressandawarenessofthepublic.A.inlightof B.infavorof C.inhonorof D.inpraiseof參考答案：A12.Thepolicewomancametothespot____sheheardoftheaccident．A．inaninstant

B.theinstant

C.forandinstant

D.instant參考答案：B13.Excuseme，butcouldyoupleasestop!Suchanargumentisnotgettingyou_____.A.anyhow

B. anything C. anywhere D.anyone參考答案：C【知識點(diǎn)】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：打擾了，但是請你停下來好嗎？這樣的爭論不會讓你有什么好處。Anyhow無論如何；anything任何東西；anywhere任何地方；anyone任何人?！九e一反三】anywhere的特殊含義：（1）anywherefrom...to從…到…間的任何數(shù)量thequalityfromsthtosthanywherefromsthtosthHeusedtowalkanywherefromtwotofivemilesanhour.他過去經(jīng)常一小時走二至五英里。Itwilltakeanywherefromtwotothreehourstodrivethere.開車到那兒你需要兩到三個小時。Thepatientisrecovering,andcanwalkanywherefrom20minutestohalfanhouratastretch.病人在恢復(fù)中,每一次能走20分鐘到半個小時。Hecouldbeanywherefrom60to70yearsold.他的年齡在60到70歲之間。（2）anywherenear大概,差不多atallnearornearlyThejobisnotanywhereneardone.這項工作離完成還差得遠(yuǎn)。Johnisn'tanywherenearascleverashisbrother.約翰無論從哪方面也不如他兄弟聰明。Itisn'tanywherenearascoldtodayasitwasyesterday.今天天氣一點(diǎn)都不像昨天那么冷。Doyouthinkthatgoldringisworthanywherenearahundreddollars?你認(rèn)為那金戒指差不多值100美元嗎?Doesmyanswercomeanywherenearthecorrectone?我的答案是否接近正確?（3）getanywhere進(jìn)展,成功makeaprogress;succeedYou'llnevergetanywherewiththatattitude.你抱那樣的態(tài)度是得不到結(jié)果的。Hehasn'tbeenabletogetanywheredespitehishardwork.他盡管努力工作,但仍毫無進(jìn)展。Hewasatalentedman,buthisdislikeofhardworkpreventedhimgettinganywhereinthebusinessworld.他很有才能,但是他不喜歡努力工作,這使他在企業(yè)界里毫無成就。（4）getsbanywhere

對某人有好處

Thisargumentisn'tgettingusanywhere.這樣爭論下去對我們沒有任何好處。（5）oranywhere或者去〔在〕其他地方orin〔at,to〕anyotherplaceWouldyouliketogotothebeachoranywhere?你喜歡去海濱或是其他什么地方嗎?

14.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution____happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustolive C.usliving

D.fromourliving參考答案：B15.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis

inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.

A．relieved

B．reflected

C．respondedD．recovered參考答案：B略41.------Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

------It’s__________impossible.A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly參考答案：C略17.Manyworkingpeopleagreethat________knowledgeofcomputerisamustin________everydaylifetodayA.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：A試題分析：該題考查冠詞運(yùn)用。knowledge再此并非作“知識”解釋，其深層意義相當(dāng)于understanding，“aknowledgeofcomputer”應(yīng)理解為“熟練計算機(jī)”，這也可以說是約定俗成的。另外，“theknowledgeofcomputer”則表示“計算機(jī)知識”這一概念?！叭粘Ｉ睢睂俜褐?，前面不用冠詞。二、新的題型18.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分IS分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，短文中有10個空格。請按照語境以及括號里所給的詞完成短文。答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16—25的對應(yīng)位置。Although$10seemedalotforaguidedwalkingtour,I’dpaiduplikemostoftheothers16_____(stay)atthehotel.Thetour17_____(suppose)tostartat9o’clock,soweweregettingalittleangryandwerejustabouttogiveup18

_____theguidefinallyturnedupatthereception30minuteslate.Thegirl,19_____turnedouttobeanunexperiencedguideonherfirstdayofthejob,explainedthatshe20_____(leave)homeontimebuthadhadtogobackasshe’dforgottenthetourmaps.Firstofall,shesortedoutwhichofusalready'hadmapsandwhichdidn’t.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10，morethananhour21_____scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.Althoughtherewereonlyabouttenofus,Ifound22_____hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeople23_____(close)toher.Finally,afteravisittoabeautifuloldchurchwascancelledabruptly,Idecidedtoforget24

_____$10andrelyonmyownmapandintelligenceforamore25

_____(person)tourofthetown.參考答案：16.staying

17.wassupposed

18.when

19.who

20.hadleft21.behind

22.it

23.closet/closer24.the/that/my

25.personal三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowachildwhohasusedfirstaidtosavealifeorhelpaninjuredperson?St.JohnAmbulanceisseekingyoungpeoplewhohaveactedquickly,calmlyandeffectivelyatarealemergencyforitsannualYoungFirstAideroftheYearawards.Theawardsareopentoallthoseunder18,andtheclosingdatefornomination(提名)isApril30,2016.ThewinnerswillbeinvitedtoattendaspecialceremonyinJune,2016.“St.JohnAmbulancebelievesitisessentialforyoungpeopletolearnfirstaidsothattheycanhelpanyonewhoisinjured,”saidSandraStocker,directorofSt.JohnAmbulanceAwardsCommittee.“TheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisawonderfulwaytocelebratetheirbraveryandquick-thinking.”NominationfortheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisnowopen.PleasecompleteandreturnthenominationformsassoonaspossibleandcertainlynolaterthanApril30,2016.ThecommitteewilldecidewhichofthenomineeswillreceivetheYoungFirstAideroftheYearawardsbyconsideringtheactionsofthenomineesalongwiththeiragesandotherfactors.Youshouldsendanyevidenceyouhavewiththenominationform,showingthenominees’actions.Examplesofevidencecouldinclude:◆Newspaperclippings(剪報)oftheincident.◆Policeincidentrecordnumbers.Onceanominationformisreceived,thenomineeornominatormaybeapproachedforfurtherdetailsoftheincident.ForfurtherinformationpleasegetintouchwithSandraStockerbyemailoroFindoutwhoourwinnerswillbefor2016.60.Whatdoesthepassageintendtotellthereaders?A.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfirstaidtohelptheinjured.B.Learningfirstaidcanhelpyoungpeoplewinanaward.C.Theinj