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(2023年)廣東省湛江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitled
InternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirst
sentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdaily
life..一
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyand
quickly..
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblems
too..
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbellow.
1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的益處;
2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響;
3.我的看法。
Internet
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1,越來(lái)越多的人接受整形手術(shù)
2.我的看法及理由
3.結(jié)論
MyViewsonPlasticSurgery
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多
2.廣告的利與弊
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
OnTelevisionAdvertisement
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地方很普遍
2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí),也有人認(rèn)為這種行為能讓學(xué)生
有所收獲
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshould
writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below.
1.目前學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重的現(xiàn)狀;
2.導(dǎo)致學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重的原因;
3.減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重的措施。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience-themostimportantachieve
mentsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet
accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence
ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYou
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.青少年有叛逆行為;
2.家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng);
3.如何對(duì)待孩子的逆反心理
HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的原因
3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Whenwementionpsychologicaladdiction,wealwaysusethetermof
todescribeadrubuser'thought.
12.
NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo
andtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe.
13.Whatissaidabout"FutureSelfinthepassage?
Alt'sharmfulanddrivespeopletobeunrealisticaboutthemselves.
B.Itisatherapyusedwidelytocuredepressioncausedbyjobloss.
C.Itcanmakepeoplehaveapositiveattitudetowardtheirfuture.
D.Itisakindofimaginationwhichcanberealizedwithefforts.
14.
DuPontisresponsibleforthebetteracceptanceoftaughenedglassaroundthe
World.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
ImmigrationnowaccountsforaboutoftheannualU.S.increasein
population.
16.
Stranglersaresocalledbecausetheybyblockingthesunlightand
competingforthenutrients.
17.
Populationgrowthisthesolefactorthathaswidenedthegapbetween
developinganddevelopedcountries.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
ThispassagetellsthebreakthroughofHIVvaccineleavesus.
19.
Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisprovidingfor
25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.
20.
Majorityofcountriessuspectthestatementthattheworldtradechainswill
collapsebecause.
A.theybelievetheagreementsandtheopentradesystem
B.theglobeeconomicisrecovering
C.manycountries'governmentssupportimportationandexportation
D.theglobetradeisthriving
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B10]
22.(25)
A.Heisabeginner.
B.Heishelpingthewomantolearnskiing.
C.Heistheowneroftheskiingresort.
D.Heisthewoman'scolleague.
23.(14)
A.Thewomannevertravelsbyplane.
B.Bothspeakersfeelnervouswhenflying.
C.Themanthinkstravelingbyairisquitesafe.
D.Thespeakersfeelsadabouttheseriouslossoflife.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文.Jogginghasbecomethemostpopularindividualsportin
America.Ithasbecomeveryusualtoseepeopleofallagesrunningalongcity
streets,inparksandalongspecialjogger'strailsthathavebeenbuiltinsome
cities.Manytheorieshavebeenadvancedtoexplainthepopularityofjogging.
Theplaintruthisthatjoggingisacheap,quick,andefficientwaytomaintain
physicalfitness.
Themostusefulsortofexerciseisanexercisethatdevelopstheheart,lungs,
andcirculatorysystems.Ifthesesystemsarefit,thebodyisreadyforalmost
anysportandforalmostanysuddendemandmadebyworkoremergencies.
Onecan.trainmorespecifically,butrunningtrainsyourheartandlungsto
deliveroxygenmoreefficientlytoallpartsofyourbody.Itisworthnoting
thatthissortofexerciseistheonlykindthatcanreduceheartdisease,the
numberonecauseofdeathinAmerica.
Onlyonesortofequipmentisneeded一agoodpairofshoes.Physicians
advisebeginningjoggersnottotrytorunintennisshoes.Nootherspecial
equipmentisneeded.Youcanjoginanyclothingyoudesire,evenyourstreet
clothes.Manyjoggerswearexpensivewarmupsuits,butjustasmanyweara
simplepairofgymshortsandaT-shirt.
(27)一
A.Onethattrainsthebodyforweightlifting.
B.Onethatisbothbeneficialandinexpensive.
C.Onethatdevelopstheheart,lungs,andcirculatorysystems.
D.Onethatenablesapersonreadyforanysuddendemandmadebywork.
25.
[B5]
26.(34)
A.TheywereimportedfromEuropeancountries.
B.Theymigratedfromdistantcolonies.
C.Theyweredomesticatedfromlocalwildbreeds.
D.Theyweretheresultofacarefulbreedingprogram.
27.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasa
consultanttothatcompany.
W:Idon'tdoubtit.Whatsurprisesmeisthathe'sstillworkingtherenowthat
classesareabouttostartagain.
Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCarl?
(19)
A.Shedoubtshemakesmuchmoneynow.
B.She'ssurprisedthathechosethatcompany.
C.Shedoesn'tknowwhenherclassesstarted.
D.Shewonderswhyhe'skepthisjob.
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Itisagreatprivilegeformetobeinvitedtospeakatthetenth-
yearreunionoftheStateUniversity'sgraduatingclass.
Whenyouarrivedoncampustoday,afteradecade,youwereprobably
impressedbytwochangesatState:one,theabsenceofUniversityTower,the
firstbuildingconstructedonthecampus,andahistoriclandmarkformany
years;andtwo,thedisappearanceofparkinglotsonmaincampus.
TwoyearsagoUniversityTowerwasinspectedandfoundtobeunsafe.In
spiteofeffortstorestoreto,itwasnecessarytolevelthebuilding.Abelltower
wasconstructedonthesamesite,builtforthemostpartusingthegoodbrick
thatwassavedfromtheoriginalbuilding.Theoriginalbellswerealso
preserved.
Asfortheparkinglots,theyhavebeenreplacedbygrass,trees,andpedestrian
walkways.Parkingisnowlocatedinparkinggaragesonthenorthandwest
sidesofthecampus.
Twomoresubtlechangeshaveoccurredwithinthepastdecade.Oneisthe
creationandexpansionoftheDivisionofContinuingEducationforthe
community,includingaSaturdayandsummerenrichmentprogramfor
children,andanafternoonandeveningspecialinterestprogramforadults.
TheotheristheadditiontothestudentpopulationofAmerica,andtheMiddle
East.MostinternationalstudentsareenrolledintheCollegeofEngineering
andtheCollegeofBusiness.Wehaveextendedourcommitmentbeyondthe
bordersofourstateandnationtoencompassthecitizenandnationsofthe
world.
(27)
A.Themaincampuslooksthesame.
B.Thestudentpopulationisthesame.
C.Theidealsoftheuniversityarethesame.
D.TheDivisionofContinuingEducationhasthesameprograms.
29.(45)
30.聽(tīng)力原文:Twosisters,fourandsixyearsold,diedinalate-nightfire
thatstartedbecauseofanoverloadedpowerstrip.(29)Thegirlswereinan
unattachedgaragethathadbeenillegallyconvertedintoanapartment.The
newapartmentdidnotconform,toLosAngelesCitybuildingcodes.Such
illegalapartmentsarebecominganepidemicinLA.Theyendangernotonly
therenters,butalsoalltheirneighbors.
Theapartmentdidnothaveasinglewindow.Therewasonlyoneoutlet;
pluggedintothatoutletwasacheappowerstrip.(30)Pluggedintothestrip
wereaTV,asmallrefrigerator,aportableheater,twolamps,andahairdryer.
Thatwasarecipeforafire,saidonefireman.
The4-year-oldsister,whowasincharge—theirmomworkednights—was
inthehousewhenthefirestarted.Shehadbeenusingthebathroom.Thetoilet
intheapartmentwasnotworkingatthetime.Asshewasreturningtothe
apartment,sheheardcracklingnoises.Beforeshecouldopentheapartment
door,flamesshotoutfromthewalls.Thefirespreadtothehousebeforethe
firedepartmentarrived.Firemensaidthatneithertheapartmentnorthehouse
hadsmokedetectors.
(31)Threedayslater,onJanuary11,thecityfiredepartmentannouncedthat
itwasgivingawayfreesmokedetectorstoneedycityresidents.Also,thecity
housingauthoritywarnedresidentsthatitwasgoingtostepupthesearchfor
illegalconversions.Aspokesmansaidthatpropertyownerswouldbeforced
toteardownsuchstructuresimmediately,attheirowncost,andpaya
significantfine.
(30)
A.Threepeoplewerekilledinthefire.
B.Themotherwaswithherdaughterswhenthefirebrokeout.
C.Theapartmentusedtobeagarage.
D.Thebathroomwasnotworkingwhenthefirebrokeout.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Manycitiesbegantofallintodisrepairinthe1940sbecause.
A.housingconstructioncostscontinuedtorise
B.housingwasallowedtodecay
C.manypeoplemovedoutofthecities
D.onlyoldandpoorpeoplewereleftinthecities
32.
AccordingtothePara.2,whenitcomestogapyears,.
A.thepopularityofgapyearsresultsfromanincreasingnumberofcharities
B.PrinceWilliamwasworkinghardduringhisgapyear
C.gapyearsarcnotasfashionableastheyweretenyearsago
D.awell-structuredgapyearisaguaranteeofuniversitysuccess
33.
Theauthorseesthecomputeras.
A.asubstituteforhumanintelligence
B.ameanstohelppeoplereachconcreteanswers
C.somethingthatcaninspirepeopletoaskfundamentalquestions
D.somethingthatisofmerelysubsidiaryfunction
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S6]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S6]
39.Althoughthefactthattodayvirusesareknownto[Si]
causecancerinanimalsandincertainplants,thatexists[S2]
agreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportance
inhumancancer.
Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonot
differstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespeciesthrough[S3]
another.Itshouldberecognizethatcanerisabiological[S4]
problemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman.
Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomes
acancercellwhichmultiplyswidelyandwithout[S5]
apparentrestraint.Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferent
kindofcell,butthecancercellusuallycontinues[S6]
tocarrycertaintraitsofthecelloforigin.The
transformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhave
lessthanonekindofcause,butthereisgoodreasonto[S7]
considertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenviruses
andcancer.
Sincethereisnoevidencewhichhumancancer,as[S8]
generallyexperience,isinfectious,manypersons
believethatbecausevirusesareinfectiousagentsthey
cannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer.
However,virusescanmutateandexamplesareknown
inwhichavirusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutateto
form,anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost.It
doesnotseemunreasonableassumethataninnocuous[S9]
latentvirusmightmutatetoform,astrainthatcauses
cancer.Certainlytheexperimentevidencenowavailable[S10]
isconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknow
themtoday,couldbethecausativeagentsofmost,ifnot
allcancer,includingcancerinman.
[SI]
參考答案
1.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithas
broughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethas
enabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicate
freelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondsto
getamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.
ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorher
sexagecountry.Alsoanenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessible
throughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclicking
themouse.Howeverit'notmanagedproperlyInternetcancreatemany
problemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunk
mailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.
FurthermoreasInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactand
publicservicesthatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedor
infectedbyvirusvaluableinformationmayberevealedorlosttothe
individualsandsocialinstitutions.Thereforethesafetyofnetworkshas
becomeagrowingpublicconcern.AllinallwecannotlivewithoutInternet
now.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Neverthelessweshouldtake
noticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasuresto
copewiththem.AnywayInternetischangingthewholeworld.Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtus
lotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledus
todomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-
mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogeta
messageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.
ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorher
sex,age,country.Also,anenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessible
throughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclicking
themouse.However,it'notmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemany
problemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunk
mailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.
Furthermore,asInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactand
publicservices,thatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedor
infectedbyvirus,valuableinformationmayberevealedorlosttothe
individualsandsocialinstitutions.Therefore,thesafetyofnetworkshas
becomeagrowingpublicconcern.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternet
now.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Nevertheless,weshouldtake
noticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasuresto
copewiththem.Anyway,Internetischangingthewholeworld.
2.1nternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputers
becomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovides
ashortcutwhichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.Ifacomputer
isinterconnectedwithInternetyouwillgointoagalleryfullofinformation
andgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternetitcanget
commercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifa
universitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternetscholarscan
tracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnologyandstudentswho
mighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrarycangetthematerialsquickly
ffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternetyoucancontactwithyourfriends
throughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhere
onearthinBBS.Ontheotherhandsomepeopleareindulgedinitandthey
spendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.
FurthermoreduetolackofsupervisiononInternetalotofunhealthy
informationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasuresthe
sideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofvieweverything
hastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.
Don'tbeindulgedinitotherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtimemoneyand
energy.AnywaythereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonour
sOcietyandasinformationtechnologymakesprogressInternetwillplaya
moreimportantroleinthefuture.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegets
familiarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinour
familiesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcut,whichenablesyouto
contactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternet,
youwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.Ifa
companymakesfulluseofInternet,itcangetcommercialinformation
quicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifauniversitygetstheir
computersinterconnectedwiththeInternet,scholarscantracetheprogramof
advancedscienceandtechnology,andstudents,whomighthavetospend
muchmoretimeinlibrary,cangetthematerialsquickly,ffyouhaveyour
owncomputeronInternet,youcancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mail
andchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.
Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormous
timeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.Furthermore,dueto
lackofsupervisiononInternet,alotofunhealthyinformationappearson
Internet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasures,thesideeffectwillalso
doharmtothesociety.Frommypointofview,everythinghastwosides.We
shouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulged
init,otherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Anyway,
thereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonoursOciety,andas
informationtechnologymakesprogress,Internetwillplayamoreimportant
roleinthefuture.
3.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound
usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal
inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and
differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.
Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger
4.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itis
inevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeoplehold
differentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevision
AdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyouto
seeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviews
towardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試
中常見(jiàn)的議論文,要求考生就“電視廣告”這個(gè)話題展開(kāi)論述。根據(jù)題目
要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象,然后分析其利弊,最后
闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),提出建議或做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、電視廣告繁多,人們意見(jiàn)不同(anumerousof,advertisements,different
views)
二、分析電視廣告的利弊
1.使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息,多樣選擇(keepinformedof,morechoices)
2.廣告費(fèi)用贊助我們喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee,programs)
3.不實(shí)廣告及虛假?gòu)V告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)
4.廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking,boring)
三、提出建議電視臺(tái)有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實(shí)性,并規(guī)范廣告播報(bào)(truth,
standardizeD
(l)itisinevitableto”…是不可避免的”,為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。
(2)find...annoying”認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。
(3)keepusinformedof>'使我們了解情況”。
(4)…fakind”同類的
(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正當(dāng)?shù)美薄?/p>
(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast”規(guī)范化的廣告播放
5.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents
engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith
updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany
studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped
withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chances解析:文章題目要求討論大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)提綱,
我們可以把第二點(diǎn)作為文章的重點(diǎn)段落,運(yùn)用總一分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫
作;同時(shí)把第一點(diǎn)和第三點(diǎn)作為略寫段落。第一段簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象
普遍存在即可;第二段可以用一個(gè)主題句,表明不同的人對(duì)此有不同的
看法,并說(shuō)明原因;第三段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),可以是贊同其中之一,也
可以是自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。
6.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'
heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itis
notdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;some
studentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokill
theirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactors
thatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecause
ofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplex
butuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof
enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomore
trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegood
wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.
Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It
becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionit
isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation
systemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluating
educationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All
thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.Problems
aboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburden
makesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficultto
findouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveup
studying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsor
theirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadto
students'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseof
educationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstoleamtoomuchcomplex
butuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof
enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomore
trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegood
wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.
Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It
becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,it
isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation
system,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluating
educationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All
thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.
7.THEMARVELSOFMEDICINEINTHETWENTIETHCENTURY
Lookingbackthetwentiethcenturyhasseennumerousscientificand
technologicachievementsandwhatstandouthighaboveothersareadvances
inmedicalscience.Theirresultshaveclearlybeenshowninthreeareas
developmentofvaccinesandantibioticsdiscoveriesofnewdiagnosis
methodsandtheadventofgeneticengineeringasanewbranchoflearning.
Eversincemedicalresearchersstartedtodevisewaysofpreventinggerms
invadingthebodyandoffightingthemoncetheydidthequalityoflifefor
peopleintheworldhasremarkablyimproved.Todaysmallpoxisaforgotten
diseaseandvaccinationsarenolongerrequired.Polioisundercontrolandthe
vaccineiswidelyavailable.Thedevelopmentofsuchantibioticsaspenicillin
hashelpedmanypeoplerecoverfromseriousillness.Overthepastdecades
moreandmoredoctorshavecometorealizetheimportanceofdetecting
changesinthebodyatanearlystage.Moderndiagnosisbeganintheearly
1900swiththediscoveryofX-rays.Withthepassageoftimenewmethods
forviewingtheinteriorofthebodywerebroughtoutoneafteranother.In
recentyearsultrasonicwavesmagneticresonanceandothertechniqueshave
madeitpossibletodetectanythinginthebodythatisbeginningtobe
abnormal.Medicaladvanceshavebeenmovinginevenmorefundamental
directions.Scientistshavefoundthatthebodymachineryisdirectedbythe
genes.Researchesinthisfieldhaveevolvedintoanewbranchoflearning一
geneticengineering.Itwasonlyinthe1950sthatscientistsdiscoveredthe
kindofstructuresthegeneshave.Andattheendofthetwentiethcenturythe
first"roughmap"ofthehumangeneticcodewascompleted.Thiswasreferr
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