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FIRSTAID(OpeningPage&ReadingandThinking)年級:高二年級學科:高中英語(人教版)LeadinQ1:Whatisthegirlontherightdoinginthephoto?Sheisperformingfirstaid.Firstaidisemergencycareortreatmentgiventoasickorinjuredpersonbeforeregularmedicalaidcanbeobtained.aburnFirstaidsavesalife.Andit’sagreathonortosavealife.
asprainedankleanosebleedchokingQ2:Whyisitimportanttolearnfirstaid?Emergenciescanhappenanytime.fromwikihowAQuizofFirstAidTechniques1.Totreatasprainedankle,you’dbetterputanicebagovertheankle.putawarmtowelovertheankle.2.Totreatanosebleed,you’dbetterleantheperson’sheadbacktostopnosebleeding.leantheperson’sheadforwardslightlyandsqueezethenosejustbelowthebridge.Leaningbackwillleadthebloodintothethroatandcausechoking.Usingawarmtowelwillincreaseswelling.3.Totreatchoking,you’dbetterA.giveafewslapsontheperson’sbackB.stickafingerintotheperson’smouth4.Totreataburn,you’dbetterA.applyoiltotheburnB.placetheburnedareaunderthecoolrunningwaterStickingafingerwillmaketheobstructionstuckfurther.Applyingoilwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.3.Totreatchoking,you’dbetterA.giveafewslapsontheperson’sback.B.stickafingerintotheperson’smouth.4.Totreataburn,you’dbetterStickingafingerwillmaketheobstructionstuckfurther.?ReadforitsstyleandlanguagefeaturesReadSubtitlesAchartandpicturesYourskin…Yourbody…Youcan…Theseaffect…Thesego…Theyare…Burnsaredividedinto…Turnwhitewhen(itis)pressed.Thetissueunderneathcanoftenbeseen.ImperativesentencesPassivevoiceSecond&thirdpersonsPlaceburns...Drytheburntarea...Removeanyclothes...Covertheburntarea...____advertisement____blogpost____hospitalleaflet____email____newspaperarticle____shortstoryWhereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?Togiveadescriptionofamedicalproblemandtellhowtodealwithitinanobjectiveway.SubtitlesAchartandpicturesSecond&thirdpersonsPassivevoiceImperativesentencesReadforitsstructurePart1IntroductionPart2CausesofburnsPart3TypesofburnsPart4CharacteristicsofburnsPart5TreatmentforburnsReadfordetails(part1)F_______oftheskin_______yourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwaterprevent_____abarrieragainstdisease...actas_______yourbodytemperaturecontrol______youwhenthingsaretoohotorcoldwarn_____youyoursenseoftouchgiveTheskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan._______thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.
SoThepartisdevelopedby_______.A.comparisonandcontrastB.causeandeffectFunctionsReadfordetails(part2)8causesofburnsPreventionisbetterthancure.Thefirstandmostimportantstepisbeingawareofdanger.hotliquidssteamfireradiationthesunelectricityacidsotherchemicalsReadfordetails(part3andpart4)DetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsDepth_________________oftheskin__________________oftheskin__________oftheskinandsometimes_________underneathCharacteristicsdry,redand________swollen;________painful;turn________whenpressedredandswollen________;________surface;____________painful;________________;swollen;_____________canoftenbeseen;____________painif_______aredamagedtopfewmillimetersmildlymildlywhitebelowthetoplayerblisterswateryextremelyeverylayerthetissueblackandwhitethetissueunderneathlittleornonervesPart3isdevelopedby______________________Part4isdevelopedby______________________usingclassification(分類)givingexamplesReadfordetails(part5)Thepartisdevelopedby_______.A.usingcauseandeffectB.usingclassificationC.givingexamplesD.listingsteps1.Placeburnsunder_____________________withinthefirsttenminutes.2.______theburntareagently.3._________anyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary.4.______theburntareawitha_______,cleancloth.5.Burnontheface:makesurethevictimcanstill________.6.______thevictimtothehospitalifserious.coolrunningwaterDryRemoveCoverloosebreatheTakeFirstaidcan’treplaceregularmedicalaid.Occasion1:Whenbeingoutinthesunfortoolong,wearelikelytogetburnt.Occasion2:Whengettinghotwaterafterclass,wearelikelytogetburnt.Occasion3:Whencookinginthekitchen,wearelikelytogetburnt.
Practice:Roleplay
Whatarethepossibleoccasionswhenwearelikelytogetburnt?...Expressionsyoumayneed:Myburnarisesfrom…Iget…Ifeel…Student1(avictim):tell
thecauseofyourburnand
describethecharacteristics/feelingsStudent2(aparamedic):judge
thetypeofburns
andperform
firstaidonthevictimwithexplanations.Expressionsyoumayneed:Theburnyousufferis...ThefirststepIwilltakeisto...Thenitisessentialto....Isthedescriptioncorrect?Isthejudgmentcorrect?IsthetreatmentcorrectBurnscausedbythesun,hotwaterorcookingSampleStudent1(avictim)Occasion1:BurnscausedbythesunMyburnarisesfrombeingoutinthesunfortoolong.Igetdry,redandmildlyswollenskin.Myskinfeelshotandmildlypainful.Student2(aparamedic)Theburnyousufferisthefirst-degreeburn
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