2016年10月自考05844國(guó)際商務(wù)英語(yǔ)試題及答案含解析

國(guó)際商務(wù)英語(yǔ)年月真題

05844201610

1、【問(wèn)答題】maturityperiod(ofabond)

答案：到期時(shí)間

2、【問(wèn)答題】regionaleconomicintegration

答案：地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

3、【問(wèn)答題】farmproduce

答案：農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

4、【問(wèn)答題】negotiabletransportdocument

答案：可轉(zhuǎn)讓裝運(yùn)單據(jù)

5、【問(wèn)答題】tradecreditaccounts

答案：貿(mào)易信貸往來(lái)賬戶(hù)

6、【問(wèn)答題】termsofprice

答案：價(jià)格條款

7、【問(wèn)答題】commercialinvoice

答案：商業(yè)發(fā)票

8、【問(wèn)答題】medialrate

答案：中間價(jià)

9、【問(wèn)答題】investmentreturns

答案：投資收益

10、【問(wèn)答題】incometax

答案：所得稅

11、【問(wèn)答題】人均收入

答案：percapitaincome

12、【問(wèn)答題】規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)

答案：economyofscale

13、【問(wèn)答題】混合關(guān)稅

答案：compoundduties

14、【問(wèn)答題】寄售合同

答案：consignmentcontract

15、【問(wèn)答題】付款交單

答案：documentsagainstpayment

16、【問(wèn)答題】即期信用證

答案：sightcredit

17、【問(wèn)答題】公共承運(yùn)人

答案：commoncarrier

18、【問(wèn)答題】可保利益

答案：insurableinterest

19、【問(wèn)答題】資本市場(chǎng)

答案：capitalmarket

20、【問(wèn)答題】套期保值

答案：hedge

21、【問(wèn)答題】franchisebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：c

22、【問(wèn)答題】envisagebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：e

23、【問(wèn)答題】intuitivebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：g

24、【問(wèn)答題】lawsuitbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：i

25、【問(wèn)答題】bundlingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：b

26、【問(wèn)答題】substantialbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：f

27、【問(wèn)答題】documentationbinationoffundsformedforcommon

advantageb.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreement

bywhichamonopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusive

righttomanufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfrom

combiningdifferentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergers

e.picture(anevent,action,etc.)inthemindasafuture

possibility;imaginef.large;great;considerableg.relatingtothepowerofthe

immediateunderstandingofsomethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetone

valueagainstanotherorasequalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.the

preparationanduseofshippingdocuments

答案：j

28、【問(wèn)答題】poolingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：a

29、【問(wèn)答題】offsetbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：h

30、【問(wèn)答題】synergyabinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案：d

31、【問(wèn)答題】internationalspecialization

答案：onecountryproducingmoreofacommoditythanitusesitselfand

sellingtheremaindertoothercountries

32、【問(wèn)答題】firmoffer

答案：anofferwhosetermsandconditionsarebindingontheofferer

33、【問(wèn)答題】protectionism

答案：thetheoryofthesystemofdevelopinghomeindustriesthroughduties

andothermeansimposedoncompetitiveimports

34、【問(wèn)答題】foreigndirectinvestment

答案：amajorformofinternationalinvestment.wherebyresidentsofone

countryacquireassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrolling

andmanagingthem.

35、【問(wèn)答題】termsoftrade

答案：therelationofexportandimportprices

36、【問(wèn)答題】WhatisthemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEU?Whatisthe

executivebodyoftheEU?

答案：ThemostpowefulinstitutionoftheEUistheCouncilofMinisters.It

hasthefinalsayonallimportantmatters.TheexecutivebodyoftheEUis

theEuropeacommissioncomposedof20commissionersoverseeing23departments

inchargeofdifferentaffairs.

37、【問(wèn)答題】Whatarethedifferencesbetweenvisibletradeandinvisibletrade?

Giveafewexamplesofinvisibletrade.

答案：Visibletradeinvolvestheimportandexportofgoodswhileinvisible

tradeinvolvestheexehangeofservicesbetweencountries.

internationaltransportation,insurance,tourismandimmigrantremittanceare

importantkindsofinvisibletrade.

38、【問(wèn)答題】Whatarethethreemajorfunctionsofthebilloflading?

答案：Thethreemajorfunctionsofthebillofladinginclude:1)itservesas

acargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorconsignor;

2)itconstitutesacontractofcarriagebetweenthecarrierandthe

consignor;3)itisadocumentoftitletothegoods,andthelegalholderof

thebillofladingistheownerofthegoodsitcovers.

39、【問(wèn)答題】WhatisthemajorfunctionoftheIMF?Whatistherelation

betweentheIMFandtheUnitedNations?

答案：ThemajorfunctionoftheIMFistoprovidetemporaryfinancingfor

countriessufferingcyclical,seasonalorrandomshocksthatwouldweakenits

currency.TheIMFisaninstitutionundertheUnitedNations.

40、【問(wèn)答題】Inourworldtoday,themultinationalenterprisesarevery

importantvehiclesforthetransferofrecoursesacrossnationalboundaries.Given

theorganizationalunityofparentandaffiliateswithinsuchenterprise,and

thefactthattheyaresituatedindifferentcountries,intra-

organizationalresourcetransfersbetweenparentandaffiliateorbetween

affiliatesofthesameenterprisearealsointernationaltransfers.

答案：在當(dāng)今世界里,跨國(guó)企業(yè)是一種可以跨越邊界轉(zhuǎn)移資源的非常重要的途徑?？紤]到

母公司和子公司在組織內(nèi)部是統(tǒng)一的,而且它們又位于不同的國(guó)家,這種公司內(nèi)部母公司和

子公司之間或各子公司之間的資源交換便也是國(guó)際交換

41、【問(wèn)答題】Variousmethodsofpaymenthavebeendevelopedtocopewith

differentsituationsininternationaltrade.Whenthepoliticalandeconomic

situationintheimportingcountrymakespaymentuncertainorwhenthebuyer"S

creditstandingisdubious,theexportermayprefercashinadvanceorpartial

cashinadvance.Inthiscase,theimporterhasnoguaranteeth