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北京第22中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_______tocarryitout.
A.connected
B.fastened
C.bound
D.stuck參考答案:C2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takeoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff參考答案:B3.Smallasitis,theantisasmuchacreatureas__________allotheranimalsontheearth.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.do參考答案:A4.Womenarealwaysthought
theweak.
A.ofas
B.of
C.a(chǎn)s
D.ofbeing參考答案:A5.Thepolice
lookingforthemissingchild.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has參考答案:B略6.28.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.a(chǎn)sking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.a(chǎn)sked參考答案:D略7.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the
B./.The
C.the,/
D.a,the參考答案:C8.
Spaceexplorationhasbeenmade_______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.
A.itpossible
B.itwaspossible
C.possible
D.thatpossible
參考答案:C9.Thethreeofus___________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.
A.travelled
B.havetravelled
C.hadtravelled
D.travel參考答案:A略10.McDonald’sUSAannouncedthatit________toservefreshbeeforpork,preparedwhenordered,inallburgersacrossthemajorityofitsrestaurantsbymid-2018.
A.haddecided B.willdecide C.woulddecide D.hasdecided參考答案:A時(shí)態(tài)題。時(shí)態(tài)由于中文語法沒有時(shí)態(tài)的概念,時(shí)間通過狀語進(jìn)行反饋,從而學(xué)生對時(shí)態(tài)的掌握沒有像其他語法點(diǎn)那么穩(wěn)定。本題考查了較為簡單的過去完成時(shí),句意為:麥當(dāng)勞宣布其公司決定截止到2018年,所有的漢堡中提供的牛肉或者豬肉都能實(shí)現(xiàn)顧客現(xiàn)點(diǎn)現(xiàn)烹飪。解題技巧:需要學(xué)生明確的是在解題時(shí),句中可能會(huì)存在多個(gè)動(dòng)作,一定要按照所填動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間進(jìn)行判斷,部分學(xué)生往往在多個(gè)動(dòng)作的時(shí)間把握上出現(xiàn)紕漏。11.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:A12.Attheturningpoint,oneshouldthinktwicebeforeheorshemakesahealthy________.A.award
B.choice
C.action
D.scene參考答案:B13.Shehadtwobrothersandasister,facesshecouldremember,beceausetheyluddiedwhenshewasveryyoung·A.noneofwhoe
B.noneofwhomC.neitherofwhose
D.allofwhose參考答案:a略14.
--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.perfect
D.complete參考答案:C15.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values參考答案:A略16.---Howwasyourjobinterview?
---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.better
B.easier
C.happier
D.worse參考答案:D17._____thatheisn’tadequatetothepresentjob,hedevotesallhissparetimetostudyingprofessionalknowledge.
A.Concern
B.Toconcern
C.Concerned
D.Concerning參考答案:C二、新的題型18.WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishome,Cuddlesisneverfaraway.Whenhewantstogooutside,hedoesn’ttakeCuddlesoutforwalk—Cuddlestakeshimforawalk.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryfamilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.WhenShawlosthissight,hiswifesuggestedheapplyforaguidedog.Shaw,ananimallover,saidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadog(whichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyears)andgetusedtoanewone,perhapsseveraltimesinhislife.ThenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.Theyarecleanfriendly,smartandhavegreatmemories.Theycanbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyandcrowdedplaces.Bestofall,theylivefor25-25years,whichwouldenableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife.Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirstpersontoreceiveaguidehorse.TheinstanthemetCuddles,heknewhewasmakingtherightchoice.Thenhebeganhistraining.Throughtraining,ShawandCuddleslearnedtofindwayonbusystreets,stepovercurbs(便道沿兒)andfindelevatorbuttons.Cuddlesevendemonstrated(顯示)itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblockhim,topreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituation.ThelittlehorsealsoexpertlyledShawthroughbusyshoppingmalls.Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter.56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“miniature”inParagraph1?(Nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________57.Whydidn’tShawwanttochooseadogashisguide?(Nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________59.HowdoesShawfeelabouthisfuturelifewiththehelpofCuddles?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________60.Whatanimalwouldyouliketokeepasapetathome?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(Nomorethan20words)_______________________________________________________________參考答案:56.Tiny/Little/Small/Verysmall.
57.Adog’slifeisshortandShawcouldnotbeartopartwithit.
58.Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanygoodqualitiestoguidepeople./Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanyqualitiestobeidealguides.
59.Hefeelsthathisfuturelifewillbebetter/easier.
60.open本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了DanShaw在眼睛失明之后,在他妻子的建議下,選擇了一匹小型的、經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的導(dǎo)盲馬。然后,他和導(dǎo)盲馬成功、和諧生活的經(jīng)歷?!?6題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.可知,Cuddles是一匹尺寸兩英尺高的馬。據(jù)此推斷,它很小。miniature相當(dāng)于tiny,也可以使用其它表示小的形容詞,結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案為Tiny/Little/Small/Verysmall.【57題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Shaw,ananimallover,saidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadog(whichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyears)andgetusedtoanewone,perhapsseveraltimesinhislife.(肖是一名動(dòng)物愛好者,他說他無法忍受與一只狗分離(狗通常能活8到10年),并適應(yīng)一只新的狗,也許在他的一生中會(huì)有幾次這樣的經(jīng)歷)可知,肖不想選擇一只狗作為他的向?qū)?,因?yàn)楣返纳嵌虝旱?,蕭無法忍受與它分離。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案為Adog'slifeisshortandShawcouldnotbeartopartwithit.【58題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中的Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.(他了解到這匹馬有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn),使它成為人們引路的最佳選擇)可知,本段主要介紹了這種小馬有許多好品質(zhì),使它成為人們引路的最佳選擇。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案為Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanygoodqualitiestoguidepeople./Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanyqualitiestobeidealguides.【59題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter.(他們相處得很順利?,F(xiàn)在,肖相信Cuddles會(huì)讓他的生活變得更好)可知,肖覺得他未來的生活會(huì)更好或更容易。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案為Hefeelsthathisfuturelifewillbebetter/easier.【60題詳解】此題答案不唯一,考生可根據(jù)自己的情況做出選擇,做出合理陳述,注意字?jǐn)?shù)限制。三、閱讀理解19.Don’tgotoKauai.GotoanyoftheotherHawaiianIslands—Maui,Lanai,theBigIsland—butleaveKauaiforus.TheweatheronKauaiissounpredictablethatsometimesitrainsallday—infact,it’sthesecond-wettestspotontheearth.Yes,therearegiantdoublerainbowsallthetime,andthesunlightthroughthecloudsismagical.Butifyouarenotinterestedinthese,gosomewhereelse.Youjustcan’tcontrolthenatureonKauai,andwhowantstosurrender(屈服)tothenaturewhenyoucouldbeatafinehotel,lyinginacomfortablechairnexttoaswimmingpool,withfoodserveduponrequest?
SowhatifKauaiproducessurfchampionsthewayTexasproducescowboys?Mostofits300white-sandbeachesareunmarked.Unlessyouconnectwiththelocalpeople,thehiddenspotsarehardtofind.WhileHanaleiisthemostbeautifultownyou’veeverdreamedof,youcanforgetaboutdiscosandclubs.Worse,itdoesn’thaveonesinglefour-starrestaurant.Whatitdoeshaveistheoriginaldrive-throughplaceswhereyoupassbyarambutantree,andpickapieceoffruit.
ShoppinginKauai?Forgetit—unlessyouareinterestedinshellnecklacesandbeautifullycarvedwoodbowls.Kauaiisnotaboutpampering.It’saboutgoingnaturalandfindingthenaturewithinyou.It’sado-it-yourselfplacethatofferswalkingalongthecoast,divingandswimminginthePacificOcean,andlyingonthebeach.
Don’tgotoKauaiunlessyouhavealotoftime,becausethere’sonlyoneroad,whichcanbeslightlydull.Itwindsthroughthebeautifulsceneryofwaterfalls,riversflowingintotheocean,andtarofields.Youhavenochoicebuttolookateverything,becausethespeedlimitis35m.p.h.
Ifyou’renotinterestedincolor1,don’tbotherwithKauai,becausethat’swhatyouget—redroads,blueoceans,andahundreddifferentshadesofgreen.It’slikedivingonland.ManypeopleonKauaibelievethatthisisLemuria—alostislandintheAtlantic.Canyouimagine?ThoseHawaiians,surfers,NewAgers,andpeople
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