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四川省瀘州市趙化鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings.A.express
B.expressing
C.expressed
D.toexpress參考答案:D2.Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“____fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.a;A B.不填;The
C.the;The
D.不填;A參考答案:D3.ClickOK,andyou_____ablankformnamedForm1.A.see B.haveseen C.areseeing D.willsee參考答案:D4.原創(chuàng)Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______________itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.while參考答案:B略5.Attheopeningceremony,thechairman
aspeechtowelcometheguestsfrommorethantwentycountries.
A.delivered
B.spoke
C.said
D.stated參考答案:A
6.Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned
B.warning
C.beingwarned
D.havingwarned參考答案:A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:雖然被警告有危險(xiǎn),但觀光者直涌向世界上最大的恐怖分子本·拉登居住的地方。前半句是“Thoughtheyarewarnedofdanger”的省略形式sightseers與warn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。7.—Bequick,please.
Ihavetobethereby9:00.—
,Lily.ButI'lltrymybest.A.That'sallright
B.Noproblem
C.Ican'tpromise
D.It'simpossible參考答案:C8.--Shallweopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?
---_________.I’mfeelingalittlecold.
A.No,Iwouldrathernot.
B.Sure,goaheadplease.
C.Sorry,you’dbetternot.
D.Yes,thatcouldn’tbebetter.參考答案:【答案】9.
thin
A
they
B.there
C.thus
D.theory參考答案:D解析:thin中th讀/θ/,ABC三項(xiàng)中th讀/e/.10.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding
B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand
D.beingunderstood參考答案:C試題分析:句意:盡管文章的部分內(nèi)容很難理解,但我最后還是想方設(shè)法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句而引起的)倒裝,正常語序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage),其中不定式做主語補(bǔ)足語。故選C。11.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt
B.Ihadfelt
C.Ihavefelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:A12.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown_____thespaceofayear.A.among
B.after
C.beyond
D.within參考答案:D13.CharleyOakley,
NBAstarhash’tlost
gameinthepastthreeyears.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn)n;a
C.the;a
D.a(chǎn)n;the參考答案:【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3冠詞【答案解析】B。解析:可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前+a¥an,a用在輔音音素之前,an用于元音音素之前。NBAstar中的N發(fā)音是[?n],故用an,第二個(gè)空泛指a。“一場”。在過去的三年里沒有輸?shù)粢粓霰荣悺?4.IntheUSA,25percentofpregnantwomencarryonsmoking,______theyknowthatsmokinginpregnancyisbadfortheirbaby’shealth,beinglinkedwithlowbirthweight,prematurebirthandmiscarriage.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:C15.
MycousinandIwereinthesameschoolandsheoftencametomyclassroomtoseeifIhadtoughquestions_______.
A.tobedealtwith
B.todealwith
C.dealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:A解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。本題易誤選B項(xiàng),此句中的主語“I”不是dealwith的邏輯主語,所以用不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。16.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof參考答案:Cinsearchof“搜尋”;inthehopeof“帶著……希望”;inwantof“需要”;inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé)”。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。句意:……更糟糕的是,他們被困在山里,急需食物。17.Volunteering,______asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeople.
A.seeing
B.tosee
C.seen
D.beingseen參考答案:C二、新的題型18.下面是有關(guān)美國系列叢書YOU中的幾本,首先請閱讀它們的標(biāo)題及封面信息:A.
B.
YOUONAWALKListenasYouWalkforaLearner,HealthierLifeYOUSTAYINGYOUNGTheOwner’sManualforExtendingYourWarrantyC.
D.
YOUTHESMARTPATIENTAnInsider’sHandbookforGettingtheBestTreatmentYOUONADIETTheOwner’sManualforWaistManagementE.
F.
YOUBEINGBEAUTIFULTheOwner’sManualtoInnerandOuterBeautyYOUBREATHINGEASYMeditationandBreathingtechniquestoRelax,RefreshandRevitalize
下面是一些書籍的內(nèi)容簡介,請把它們與對應(yīng)的標(biāo)題及封面信息進(jìn)行匹配:46.Mostpeoplethinkoftheagingofourbodiesinthesamewaywethinkoftheagingofourcars:theolderweget,themoreinevitableitisthatwe’regoingtobreakdown.Mostofusbelievethatatage40orso,wecan’tstayyoungbutbeginthedeclineofourmindsandbodies.Butaccordingtotheauthors,that’samistake.47.Mostpeoplethinkthatbeautyrevolvesaroundsuchthingsaslipstick,sweeteyes,orskinnyjeans,allthosethingsthatwecanseeinthemirror.Thefactisthatbeautyisnotsomesuperficialpursuit,butreallyaboutyourhealthandhappiness.48.Nothingismorefundamentaltolivingthanbreathing.Andbreathingwelliscentraltomeditation,relaxationandotherpracticesthatslowdowntheagingprocessandfeelgreatwhileyou’redoingit.Thebookwillhelpyouenjoyallthephysical,mentalandspiritualbenefitsthatcomefromeasybreathing.49.Everyoneneedstobecomesmartpatient.Infact,intheworstcases,yourlifemayevendependonit.Numberonebestsellingauthorshavewrittenthisindispensablehandbooktohelpeveryonetogetthebesthealthcarepossiblybymakingeveryonebecometheirownmedicaldetective.50.TheYOUseriesauthorshavecreatedanoriginalbookspecificallydesignedtohelpyoumeetyourdailywalkinggoal.Justhavefundoingit.Theywilltellyouaboutthebenefitsofwalking,sharepointersandhealthtipsforyoutothinkabout,andmotivateyoutokeepgoing.參考答案:BEFCA略三、閱讀理解19.Intelligentpeoplearemorelikelytotrustothers,whilethosewhoscoreloweronmeasuresofintelligencearelesslikelytodoso.OxfordUniversityresearchersbasedtheirfindingonananalysisofthe'GeneralSocialSurvey'.Theauthorssayoneexplanationcouldbethatmoreintelligentindividualsarebetteratjudgingcharactersandmayspendmoretimebuildingrelationshipswithpeopletheycantrust.Anotherreasoncouldbethatsmarterpeoplearebetteratweighingupsituationsandassessingwhetherornottheotherpersonwillholduphisorherendofabargain.“Intelligenceisshowntobelinkedwithtrustingothers.”saidthestudy'sleadauthor,NoahCarlofOxfordUniversity,“Thisfindingsupportswhatotherresearchershaveargued,namelythatbeingagoodjudgeofcharacterisadistinctpartofhumanintelligence.”Inaddition,thestudyshowsthatindividualswhoaremoretrustingarealsohappierwiththeirlivesandhadhigherlevelsofphysicalhealth.TheOxfordresearchersfound,however,thatthelinksbetweentrustandhealth,andbetweentrustandhappiness,arenotexplainedbyintelligence.Thefindingsconfirmedthattrustisavaluableresourceforanindividual,andisnotsimplyameasureofintelligence.Theauthorssaytheresearchissignificantbecausethestudyofsocialtrustcouldhavefar-reachingimplicationsinpublicwelfare,associaltrustcontributestothesuccessofimportantsocialinstitutions,suchaswelfaresystemsandfinancialmarkets.AccordingtoOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment,trustisinincreasinglyshortsupplyincurrentgeneration.Thisdeclinethreatensworldleaders’abilitytohandlesomeoftoday'skeychallengeslikeglobalwarming,andthepoliticalsystem.Therearegoodreasonstothinkthatgovernmentsshouldtrytodevelopmoretrustinsociety.Distrustusuallycausesfrictioninpersonalrelationships,careersandpoliticsamongothers,saysStephenCovey.Althoughmajorityofpeoplesaythattrustcanneverberestoredonceit'sbroken,Stephenfeelsitcanbebroughtback."It'snoteasy,ittakestime,butyoudoitthroughyourbehavior,notjustthingsyousay."28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat
.A.intelligenceaccountsfortheconnectionbetweentrustandhealthB.judgmentofcharactersdeterminesthelevelofin
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