2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市留隍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市留隍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.AlthoughHurricaneSandyhasgone,itwillbemonths______thedamageisclearedup．A．since

B．that

C．when

D．before參考答案：D2.Isupposeyou’dbettergetitfinishedthisafternoon,_________?

A.don’tI

B.don’tyou

C.hadn’tI

D.hadn’tyou參考答案：D3.______fullpreparations,Tonywasquiteconfidentaboutthecominginterview.A.Make

B.Made

C.Tomake

D.Havingmade參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：已經(jīng)做好了充足的準(zhǔn)備，Tony對(duì)即將到來(lái)的面試十分自信。句子的主語(yǔ)是mane的執(zhí)行者，make分詞的完成式作狀語(yǔ)表動(dòng)作發(fā)現(xiàn)在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wasconfident之前，故選D。4.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too參考答案：A5.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhispoorabilityofcommunication.A．a(chǎn)ttempted

B．managedC．thought

D．succeeded參考答案：A6.Hardlyhadwereachedthereception_______wewerepresentedwitharefreshingdrink.

A.when Bif C.as D.while參考答案：A7.—I'llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.—That'sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A．what

B．whyC．where

D．how參考答案：C句意：——我要問(wèn)老師定語(yǔ)從句的問(wèn)題。我對(duì)它感到很困惑?！且彩谴蟛糠滞瑢W(xué)有疑問(wèn)的地方。where引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，havedoubton/about“懷疑……”，doubt后無(wú)介詞，所以用where。8.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoff

B.turnin

C.turndown

D.turnto參考答案：C9.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_______alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.spends

B.offers

C.devotes

D.provide參考答案：C10.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案：B考察shall的特殊用法。Shall表示允諾，強(qiáng)制，命令，法律條文規(guī)定要做的事情。本題的shall表示允諾。句意：賓語(yǔ)擔(dān)心，星期五之前你回拿到的。11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_____itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until參考答案：C12.______difficulty,youcanreachmeatthisnumber.I’malwaysatyourservice.

A.Infavorof

B.Intermsof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：13.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably_____Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.why B.when C.what D.that參考答案：B14.Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman______besorudetoalady.A.might B.need C.should D.would參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:你無(wú)法想象一個(gè)行為良好的紳士會(huì)對(duì)一位女士如此粗魯A.might可能；B.need需要；C.

should竟然；

D.would會(huì)。由Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman.可知，should“竟然”符合句意。故選項(xiàng)C項(xiàng)。15.WhatChinacanlearnfrom

2008financialstormhasbecome

hottopicamongus.A．the;/

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;a參考答案：B16.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover

B.getoverC.turnover

D.takeover參考答案：A略17.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Thosewho_________（流血）

fortherevolutionshouldberespectedbyallofus.參考答案：bled三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears’development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People’sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(圖騰)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked.ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.41.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag

B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags

D.UsesofFlags42.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph3means________.A.impossibletomakesureof

B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytobedamaged

D.difficulttofind43.Theea