江西省贛州市龍口中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

江西省贛州市龍口中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout

B.putoutC.pullout

D.takenout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：為了滿足讀者對特定知識的需求，各種雜志和研究論文被出版。A.madeout做出；B.putout出版；C.pullout離開，拔出；D.takenout取出，拿出。此處指出版雜志和研究論文，故選B.2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe

B.possess

C.perform

D.support參考答案：A3.Thisisasimpleidea,but______whichishardtoputintopractice.

A./

B.theone

C.one

D.that參考答案：C略30.Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreached_______Tomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C略5.Ihavenoone____me,forIcandealwithitallbymyself.A.tohelp

B.tohavehelped

C.help

D.helped參考答案：C略6.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A．不填；the

B．不填；aC．the;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D考查冠詞。表示泛指用a/an；表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距離”；特指雙方都知道的那個飯店，用the。故D選項正確。7.Ithasbeenmanyyears

IlastsawJackSmith.

A.when B.since C.before

D.for參考答案：B8.I'llmakearrangementsforyou

atthestation,ifyoucan'tfindataxi．

A．tobemet B．tomeet

C．meeting

D．beingmet參考答案：A9.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme_______so.A.say

B.tosay C.saying D.tosaying參考答案：C10.Thevisittotheparentsinthecountryside,originallyduetobepaidlastSunday,wasfinally________becauseofthebadweather.A.setoff

B.calledoff

C.brokenoff

D.takenoff

參考答案：B略11.---WhendidBobleave?

---Ihavenoidea.I____________ashowerupstairs.

A.took B.havetaken C.wouldtake D.wastaking參考答案：D12._______,thehouseisn’tbigenough,thoughyoucangetagoodviewofthepark.

A.Aboveall

B.Onthecontrary

C.Tobehonest

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：C考查插入語的用法。句意：說實話，這房子不夠大，盡管你能俯瞰公園全景。A.Aboveall最重要的是；B.Onthecontrary相反；C.Tobehonest說實話；D.Generallyspeaking一般來講。根據(jù)題干含義，應選C。13.WhenOnMay8th,"MostBeautifulTeacher"ZhangLiliinthecityofJiamusi,Heilongjiangprovince,savedherstudents____byabus,butcouldn'tescapefromthetragedyherself.A.beingrunover

B.beingrunacross

C.frombeingrunover

D.frombeingrunacross參考答案：C14.Weshould_____doingbusinessinanhonestwayandopposegivingshortweight.A.forbid

B.advocate

C. abolish

D.admit參考答案：B15.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.hadbeenfinished參考答案：B16.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewho

haveachievedamazingthingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.A.can B.could C.must D.will參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式的用法。couldhaveachieved本來可以取得而沒有取得；musthaveachieved一定已經(jīng)取得。在肯定句中can不能用于“情態(tài)動詞+完成式”；willhaveachieved為將來完成時。句意：恐懼是夢想最可怕的殺手之一。要是人們能夠克服恐懼，很多人本來是可以成就大事的。17.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis________worth__________.

A.more;reading

B.better;reading

C.more;beingread

D.better;beingread參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Verymuchatthecenteroftheconceptofpeerpressureistheexpression,“everybody’sdoingit”,Itisastronginfluenceofagroup,especiallyofchildren,onmembersofthatgrouptobehaveaseverybodyelsedoes.Itcanbepositiveornegative.Mostpeopleexperienceitinsomewayduringtheirlives.Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapprovalofothers.Thisinstinctiswhytheapprovalofpeers,orthefearofdisapproval,issuchapowerfulforceinmanypeople’slives.Itisthesameinstinctthatdrivespeopletodressonewayathomeandanotherwayatwork,ortoanswer”fine”whenastrangerasks“howareyou?”enenifitisnotnecessarilytrue.Thereisapracticalaspecttothis:ithelpssocietytofunctionefficientlyandencouragesagenerallevelofself-disciplinethatsimplifiesday-to–dayinteraction.Forcertainindividuals,seekingsocialacceptanceissoimportantthatitbecomeslikeanaddiction;inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.Matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork,orendupindedtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan’taffordinaneffortto“keepupwiththeJoneses.”However,peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative,Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.Playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.Thistypeofinfluencecanalsogetafriendoffdrugs,ortohelpanadulttakeupagoodhabitordropabadone.Studygroupsandclassprojectsareexamplesofpositivepeergroupsthatencouragepeopletobetterthemselves.Schoolstrytoteachkidsaboutthedangersofnegativepeerpressure.Theyteachkidstostandupandbethemselves,andencouragethemtopolitelydeclinetodothingsthattheybelivearewrong.Similarly,itcanbehelpfultoencouragechildrentogreetthebeneficialinfluenceofpositivepeergroups.ConceptofpeerpressurePeerpressure__71____tothestrongfeelingthatYoumustdothingsthewayotherpeopleofyouragedo.It___72___innearlyeveryoneofus,andinfluencesusinonewayoranother,goodorbadApracticalfunctionofpeerpressureto_____73_____Beingsocialcreatures,peopleexpecttheapprovalfromtheir___74_members.Peoplearoundwillaffecthowonelives__75______PeerpressurehelpssocietyfunctioneffcientlyInfluencesofpeerpressureonindividualsThedesiretobesocially____76____islikeadrugNegativeinfluencesincludelackofmoralsense,criminaloffencesand___77______Positiveinfluencesaregoodgrades,team___78_____,andthebuilding-upofgoodhabits.To___79_______thedangerofnegativepeerpressure,kidsshouldlearntobeindependentwhenNecessary,andsaynotoanythingthatiswrongor_____80_____參考答案：71．refers72．works/functions/exists73．society74．fellow75．unconsciously76．a(chǎn)ccepted77．over-consumption78．spirit79．a(chǎn)void80．illegal71．refers根據(jù)Conceptofpeerpressure可知，這里是同齡人壓力的定義，用referto指的是。故填refers。

72．works/functions/exists根據(jù)第一段的句子“Mostpeopleexperienceitinsomewayduringtheirlives.”可知，它對我們每個人都起作用。故填works/functions/exists。

73．society根據(jù)第二段的句子“ithelpssocietytofunctionefficientlyandencouragesagenerallevelofself-disciplinethatsimplifiesday-to–dayinteraction.”可知，這里介紹同齡人壓力對社會的影響。故填society。

74．fellow根據(jù)第二段的句子“Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapprovalofothers.Thisinstinctiswhytheapprovalofpeers,”可知，作為社會生物，人們希望同伴的贊許。故填fellow。

75．unconsciously根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork”可知不管是年輕人還是成年人都在不知不覺中受到同齡人的影響。故填unconsciously。

76．a(chǎn)ccepted根據(jù)第三段的句子“Forcertainindividuals,seekingsocialacceptanceissoimportantthatitbecomeslikeanaddiction;”可知，渴望被社會接受就像毒品。故填accepted。

77．over-consumption根據(jù)第三段的句子“becausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan’taffordinaneffortto‘keepupwiththeJoneses’”可知，消極的影響包括缺乏道德感，犯罪和過度消費。故填over-consumption。

78．spirit根據(jù)第四段的句子“playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.”可知同齡人的壓力也有積極的影響，為了幫助自己所在的隊伍獲勝，他們會養(yǎng)成團隊合作精神。故填spirit。

79．a(chǎn)void根據(jù)thedangerofnegativepeer可知，要避免同齡人壓力的負面影響。故填avoid。

80．illegal根據(jù)第三段的句子“Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.”可知，要拒絕錯誤的違法的事情。故填illegal。【備注】文章介紹同齡人壓力的積極和消極的影響。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.

51

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

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Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

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Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.54

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,