湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)山坡中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)山坡中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThefashiondesignermakesfrequenttripstoParis,asitisstreetahead______fashionisconcerned.

A.which

B.where

C.why

D.whose參考答案：B略2.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI

onFriday.

A.

getpaid

B.

gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid參考答案：A略3.

Actuallyitwasnotuntil4June______thetwoforeignteachersarrivedatourschool.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C4.__________thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.

A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.Toapproach

D.Tobeapproached參考答案：A5.Makingmistakesisapartoflife.________mattersis_________youdoafterwards.A.It;what

B.All;what

C.What;whatD.That;what參考答案：C6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequippedA.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A7.Heisnota

delightedboy.Iam

troubledbyhim.A.very;much

B.much;much

C.very;very

D.much;very參考答案：A略8.________willwebecomehealthyandfitifwedoasthedoctorhassaid.A.Atatime

B.AtonetimeC.Innotime

D.Intime參考答案：C9.

—Howdoyoulikethesetofpopularsciencebooks?

—Wonderful!It_____manyproblemsweareinterestedinexploring.

A.refers

B.consults

C.covers

D.writes參考答案：C10.Ican't

himintheknowledgeofwildplants．

Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert．A.match

B.win

C.compare

D.double參考答案：A11.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup參考答案：B12.

Shehadjustfinishedherhomework

hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since

參考答案：A解析：考查狀語從句。根據(jù)主從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知主句謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作在從句謂語動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)完成，引導(dǎo)詞的意思是：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，選A。13.—Youshouldhavetoldheraboutthemeaningofthegesture.—Imeant______,butIhadsomeunexpectedguests.A.todo

B.tohave

C.doing

D.doingso參考答案：B14.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案：C15.TheteacherproposethatJack

___mathsorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudy

B.couldstudy

C.studied

D.study參考答案：D略16.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout

參考答案：C略11.WewenttotheLakeDistrict,___wevisitmanyplacesofinterestsuchasWordworth’sformerresidence.

A.there

B.intheplace

C.where

D.which參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.InevermetAuntHelenuntilthedaywhenMothersentmeovertovisitherwithsomechickensoup.I___1___(learn)thatshehadslippedonthestairsandhurtheranklebadly.Thedooropenedalmostimmediatelyuponmyknocking___2___it.Infrontofmestoodanoldlady___3___lookedsoneatandelegantthatIwasquitesurprised.Ihadneverrealizedthatanoldwomancouldbe“beautiful”.參考答案：1.learned/learnt

2.at/on

3.who/that【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了有一天媽媽帶作者去看望海倫阿姨，并描述了作者見到海倫阿姨時(shí)的感受。【1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我聽說她在樓梯上滑了一跤，腳踝受了重傷。根據(jù)上文中的met可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；且此句主語是I，thatshehadslippedonthestairsandhurtheranklebadly是賓語從句，可知此處缺少謂語，learn的過去式是learned或learnt。故填learned/learnt。【2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我一敲門，門就開了。敲門為“knockat/on”為固定短語。故填at/on。【3題詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：站在我前面的是一位老太太，她看上去是如此整潔又優(yōu)雅，以至于我感到很驚訝。分析句子成分可知，此處是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是anoldlady，指人，在定語從句中作主語，因此關(guān)系詞要用who/that。故填who/that?！军c(diǎn)睛】第1小題考查了一般過去時(shí)的用法。一般過去時(shí)肯定句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：“主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其他”或者“主語+was/were+其他”。一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如yesterday,lastweek,lastnight,in2003,twodaysago等。Igotupat6:30yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。Myfatherwasverybusylastweek.我父親上周很忙。三、閱讀理解19.Twostudiesaresuggestingthatsomeoverweightpeopledonotfaceanincreasedriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Researchersalsofoundthatsomeindividualsofnormalbodyweighthaveanincreasedriskofthedisease.Beingoverweightdoesincreaseyourriskofmedicalproblems,butthestudiesfoundthatnotallheavypeoplearelesshealthythanthinpeople.Inonestudy,Americanresearchersexaminedmedicalrecordsfromover5000menandwomen.Eachpersonhadtakenpartinaseparatestudyfrom1999to2004.Thesearchersfoundthatabout51%ofthemwereoverweightorobese.About32%wereobese,butconsideredmetabolically(關(guān)于新陳代謝的)healthy.Thismeanstheyhadnoevidenceofproblemsintestsforhighbloodpressureorotherfactorslinkedtoheartdisease.However,morethan23%ofpeoplewhowereatahealthyweightwereunhealthyintwoormoreaspectsJudithWylie-RosetthelpedcarryouttheAmericanstudy.Shesaysthefindingshowthatallobesepersoncanstillbehealthy.Shebelievesthathavingbodyfatisnotasimportantaswherethefatisfoundonbody.It'sreportedthattwo-thirdsofAmericansareconsideredoverweightorobese.Asecondstudyissuggestingthatfatintheliver(肝)maybeanimportanthealthrisk.NorbertStefanandhisteamcloselyexamined314people.Theymeasuredhowmuchbodyfateachpersonhad,andwhereitwasonthebody.Todothis，theyusedmedicalimagingtests.Theydiscoveredthatobesepeoplecouldhavehealthyhearts.Theirresultssuggestthatfatintheliverismoredangerousthanfatinotherareas.TheresultsofbothstudieswerepublishedrecentlyintheArchivesofInternalMedicine.ProfessorWylie-Rosettsaysthefindingsdon'tmeanthatpeopleshouldn'tbeconcernedaboutobesity.

Expertssaythereareseveraldiseaseslinkedtoobesitythatmakeitmoredangeroustobefatthanthin.Theysaypeopleshouldseetheirdoctortolearnwhathealthriskstheymaybefacingandwhatbehavioursshouldbechangedtoimpr