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廣東省茂名市高州石板中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bythetimeyou_______thisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.A.willhavefinished
B.havefinished
C.arefinishing
D.finished參考答案:B2.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that
B.when
C.ofwhich
D.which參考答案:C3.—Why.Jack,youlooksotired!—Well.I
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)解析:根據(jù)Imustfinishtheworktomorrow可知,我給房子上油漆一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在,而且到明天才會(huì)完成。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:姚明已經(jīng)獲得了奈史密斯籃球名人堂的提名資格,此舉可能將會(huì)使他成為獲此殊榮的中國第一人。根據(jù)句意可知,姚明只是獲得提名資格,還沒有進(jìn)入名人堂,因此,用一般將來時(shí)。故答案選C項(xiàng)。5.
wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!
A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must參考答案:D6.Nowmanycompaniesacrosstheglobeare__theiremployeesbecauseoftheseriousfinancialcrisis.
A.layingoff
B.payingoff
C.layingout
D.settingaside參考答案:A略7._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor
B.Inadditionto
C.Exceptfor
D.Inspiteof參考答案:D8.Oneofthemanheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat
B.whatthat
C.that
D.whether參考答案:A9.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced________
people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.
A.toraise
B.raising
C.tohaveraised
D.havingraised參考答案:A24.Peoplewhoarenotself-confidentdependexcessivelyonthe______ofothersinordertofeelgooodaboutthemselves,afraidofnotbeingacceptedbyothers.A.approval
B.deny
C.proof
D.refuse參考答案:A略11.—Istheexperimenteasy?
—________.I’lljustdomybit.
A.Ithinkso
B.Certainly
C.Notalittle
D.Anythingbut
參考答案:D解析:anythingbut意為“絕不,一點(diǎn)也不”,相當(dāng)于not(...)ata11.notalittle意為“非常,許多”。
12.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.A.
Ican’tstandit
B.I’minnohurry
C.That’sagreatidea
D.It’snotmycupoftea參考答案:B本句考察的是交際用語。A我無法忍受了;B我不著急;C好主意;D非我所愛;句義:——我現(xiàn)在就幫你修理你的電腦?!叮齺?,我不著急。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是takeyourtime=don’thrry。所以B項(xiàng)與之相符。【考點(diǎn)】考察交際用語
13.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.
--Yes,
newscameas
shocktous.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:D略14.Iamsurethatifitcametothatpoint,
hewoulddo
isexpectedofhim.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:A15.
About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.
A.arestillmissing
B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed
D.werestillmissed參考答案:A16.—Sorry,butwehaveonlyoneticketforthefilmTaijiongnow.—That'sOK.I'lltake_______.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
參考答案:B17.Menhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionof____forthemselvesoverwomen.
A.benefit
B.force
C.disadvantage
D.weakness
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Afterweallcametotheconclusionthatourfamilycouldresponsiblycarefor
dog;myhusbandandIstartedoursearchatalocalanimalshelter.Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatus
throughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthe
trickslike“sit",and“come”.ButtherewasoneskillthatDukecouldnotseemtograsp---thatofawatchdog.Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasingle
warningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.Dukewouldlistencarefullytomyhusband'scommands,butwouldcock(豎起)hisheadtoonesideinconfusionanddisappointmentasiftotellhismasterthathejustdidn'tunderstandwhatmyhusbandwasaskinghimtodo.My
husbandwouldgivehis"watch”command.Dukewouldstandup---musclestightenedinreadiness,butwouldnothaveaclueastowhathewasinreadinessfor.Onemorningweheardthegarbagecollectorscomeupthedrivewaytogetourgarbage.MybusbandwenttotheopenbedroomwindowsoDukecouldhearandseethementhroughthescreen.“Watch"my
husbandcommanded.Dukerose
inreadiness,lookedatmyhusbandassuddencomprehensiondawnedonhim,gavea
quicktailwave,andleapedthroughthewindowscreenjumpinghappilyouttogreetthegarbagemen.Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.86.WhatwasDukelikewhentheauthoradoptedhim?(nomorethan10words)________________87.Whatdidtheauthor'shusbandexpectDuketodoasawatchdog?(nomorethan15words)________________88.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph5?(nomorethan10words)________________89.HowdidtheauthorandherhusbandfeelaboutDuke'sleapingthroughthewindow?(nomorethan10words)________________90.Howdoyouthinkpeopleshouldtreattheirpets?(nomorethan20words)________________參考答案:86.Itwasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.
87.Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.
88.SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.
89.Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit
90.Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.Or:Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了作者一家和狗狗之間的事情,呼吁人們應(yīng)該愛他們的寵物,把他們當(dāng)作家人對待?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatusthroughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthetrickslike“sit",and“come””可知,它中等大小,年輕,可愛,聰明。故填I(lǐng)twasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.【87題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.”可知,他們希望當(dāng)有人走進(jìn)院子時(shí)發(fā)出一聲警告的吠聲來提醒他們。故填Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.【88題詳解】根據(jù)狗狗下一步的反應(yīng)知杜克突然明白了主人的命令。故填SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.【89題詳解】由文中“Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.”作者覺得很有趣但他丈夫很平靜。故填Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit?!?0題詳解】從最后一段“Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.”可知作者認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該愛他們的寵物,把他們當(dāng)作家人對待。故填I(lǐng)thinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.或Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.三、閱讀理解19.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely―aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschool
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