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山西省臨汾市侯村中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manystudentsinthisschoolmake__________aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.them參考答案:C2.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof
B.bymeansof
C.onaccountof
D.intermsof參考答案:B3.—Hi,Jack!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?—Lastweekend.I
adifferentculturesincethen.A.wasexperiencing
B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing
D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案:C4.WecangoonTuesdayorFriday,
youprefer.A.whenever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whichever參考答案:D5.LastmonthItraveledacross
desertbycamelwithsomelocals,
amazingexperienceIwillneverforget.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;an
C.the;不填
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:B
6.Iamsureyou’dratherhestayedinNewZealand,______?A.wouldn’tyou B.didyou C.didn’the D.amnotI參考答案:A7._______paleandtired,hewasaskedtolieinbedforamoment.A.Looked
B.Looking
C.Tobelooked
D.Tolook參考答案:
19.B.考查非謂語動詞。look是系動詞,沒有被動。
8.Mostofuschoosetokeepourpresentjobs,whichmightnotbewell-paid,butarestable_________.A.instead B.therefore C.regardless D.eventually參考答案:C9.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.taking
B.taken
C.totake
D.takes參考答案:B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語drug是take的動作承受者,應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選B。10.27.—I'mafraidIcan'treplytoallthesee-mailstoday.MissLee.—
.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.
A.That'sright
B.Notatall
C.Takeyourtime
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:C略11.IfIhad
,I’dgotoAfricaalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.A.a(chǎn)nenoughlongholiday
B.a(chǎn)longenoughholidayC.a(chǎn)holidayenoughlong
D.a(chǎn)longholidayenough參考答案:B12.________wordsdoabetterjobofdescribingwhatit’sliketobeahighschoolstudentthan“pressure”.
A.Few
BMany
C.Some
D.Little參考答案:A13.Iwouldappreciate_____verymuchifyoucouldchangetheplanabittomakeitmoreworkable.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.you參考答案:C14.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout
B.pickout
C.gothrough
D.comeup參考答案:A15.Havingbattledwiththeir_______overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover,mostpeoplechoosetohelp.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.compromise妥協(xié);B.contradiction否認(rèn);C.conscience良知;D.competence勝任。句意:在與自己的良知作斗爭之后,大多數(shù)人選擇了幫助跌倒的老人或婦女。根據(jù)“overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover”可知,此處表示“與良知做斗爭”,故C項正確。16.Accordingtoanewlyreleasedregulationononlinevideoservices,noone_____generate,releaseorspreadfakenewsorinformationbyusingsuchtechnologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:根據(jù)最新發(fā)行的關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻服務(wù)的規(guī)章,任何人都不可以使用此類技術(shù)生成、發(fā)行或者傳播虛假消息。A.
can能夠,有時會;B.shall一三人稱表示征求對方意見;二三人稱陳述句,表示允諾、威脅、恐嚇或法律條文的規(guī)定。C.will意愿;D.may也許,可能。根據(jù)前面的regulation(規(guī)定)可知,本題選shall更加合理。故選B。17.–AnythingIcandoforyou,John?
–Yes,mygirlfriendisrunningherbacktomeagain.–You_________yourtemper.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測評五的單項填空】
A.havealwayslost
B.arealwayslosing
C.alwayslost
D.werealwayslost參考答案:b略二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Anapprenticeshipisaformofon-the-jobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.Itcanlastanywherefromonetosixyears,butfouryearsistypicalformost.Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman--someonewhohasdonethejobformanyyears.Therestoftheapprentice'stimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.Beinganapprenticeisafull-timeundertaking.Oneoftheadvantagesofapprenticeshipisthatitdoesnotcostapprenticesanything.Thecompaniesthathirethempayforschool.What'smore,itoffersapprenticesan"earnwhileyoulearn"opportunity.Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman,andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.Neartheendoftheapprenticeship,theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.Apprenticeshipalsopaysoffforemployers.Itcanofferemployersapoolofwell-trainedworkerstodrawfrom.Despitetheadvantages,apprenticesareusuallyrequiredtoworkduringthedayandattendclassesatnight,whichleaveslittletimeforanythingelse.Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下崗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.Somejourneymencontinueemploymentwiththecompaniestheyapprenticedwith;othersgoontodifferentcompaniesorbecomeself-employedcontractors.參考答案:71.Apprenticeship 72.classroomlearning73.themajority 74.theoretical75.atthebeginning 76.ajouneyman’swages77.manywell-trainedworkers. 78.beinglaidoff79.Results 80.anotherpayincrease71.答案Apprenticeship解析:全文是圍繞“Apprenticeship”而展開描寫的,故填A(yù)pprenticeship。72.答案classroomlearning[解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“Anapprenticeshipisaformofonthejobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.”可判斷。73.答案themajority解析:根據(jù)第一段“Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman”可判斷。74.答案theoretical解析:根據(jù)第一段“Therestoftheapprenticestimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.”可判斷。75.答案atthebeginning解析:根據(jù)第二段“Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman,andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.”可判斷。76.答案ajourneyman’swages解析:根據(jù)第二段“Neartheendoftheapprenticeship,theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.”可判斷作答77.答案:manywell-trainedworkers解析:根據(jù)第二段“Itcanofferemployersapoolofwell-trainedworkerstodrawfrom.”可判斷78.答案:beinglaidoff解析:根據(jù)第三段“Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下崗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.”可判斷79.答案:Results解析:綜合右欄內(nèi)容可判斷80.答案:anotherpayincrease解析:根據(jù)最后一段“Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.”可判斷三、閱讀理解19.Peoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey'repayingforitbygivinguptoadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey'repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon'treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherulesEarlyonyoukeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebookyoucouldcreateownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear.Thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythingsyoucity.Yourphoto,yourfriends'names-wereset,bydefault(默認(rèn))tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook'svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon'tshareinformationTheyhavea"lesssatisfyingexperience".SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthenAtthesideofthepagestotallyWhowantstotookatadswhenthey'reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril.SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites."Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,"Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it'sonlythebeginning.WhichiswhyI'mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon'tThat'stoohighapricetopay.66.What
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