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陜西省咸陽市彬縣第二中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetomatoistheworld'smostpopularfruit._______thepumpkin,botanicallyspeakingitisafruit,notavegetable.A.Justlike
B.Justas
C.Suchas
D.Forexample參考答案:A23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.What參考答案:略3.Whyareyouinsuch
____hurry?As____
matteroffact,Iwilltake____
sameflight
asyou.
A.a;the
;the
B.a;a;
the
C.不填;the
;a
D.a;不填;a參考答案:B4.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing
B.Hear
C.Havingheard
D.Tobehearing參考答案:A5.—Mybrotherwillbeheretomorrow.
—Oh,I______thathewouldcometoday.
A.thought
B.hadthought
C.think
D.wasthinking參考答案:B略6.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?
—______achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered
B.Havingbeenoffered
C.Tobeoffered
D.Tohavebeenoffered參考答案:C【考查方向】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:剛才在會上David要求什么?提供一個參加辯論俱樂部的機會。答語是回答的what,將答語變成主句,則句子變成:DaviddemandedtobeofferedachancetojointheDebatingClubinthemeetingjustnow。Demand后跟不定式作賓語,句子的主語David是offer的動作承受者,應(yīng)用不定式的被動式作賓語,由于offer動作在將來發(fā)生,應(yīng)用不定式的被動式。故選C。7.—Howaboutseeingafilmthisevening?—________Ihaven’tseenanyforhalfayear.A.Nochance.
B.That’sright.
C.Whynot?
D.Mypleasure.參考答案:C8.Ifyou____talkaboutitwithme,pleasewaittillIfinishmyworkathand.
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.should參考答案:B9.Whatthescientistsaidsoundedstrange,______,theymadesense.
A.therefore
B.however
C.since
D.otherwise參考答案:B10.You’dbettermakemyroom_cleanandtidywhileI’maway.A.look
B.tolook
C.looking
D.looked參考答案:A11.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollege____ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.
A.what
B.that
C.whatever
D.however參考答案:C略12.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?
—Yes,there'sonepoint_____wemustinsiston.
A.why
B.where
C.how
D./參考答案:D略13.Theboywent________intheforestandsavedthelostchild,sohewas________praisedforhiscourage.
A.deeply,highly B.deep,high
C.deep,highly D.deeply,high參考答案:C25.【2012屆湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考】MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto________onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base
B.impress
C.focus
D.rely參考答案:B略15.2.(2011·江西卷)Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig._____,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Somehow
D.Otherwise參考答案:B略16.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall__________,butwewereveryhappy.A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outofbreathD.outofdanger參考答案:C17.Marydidn’tcometoday,maybeheknewnothingaboutit
.I____himyesterday.A,oughttotell
B,wouldhavetoldC,musthavetold
D,shouldhavetold參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtoCalmDownatWorkTheworkplacecanbeastressfulplace.Anxiety,conflict,badmanagementandoverworkcanleadtofrustrationandstress.___16___Keepsomethingyouliketolookatwithinsight.Aphotoofalovedoneorafavoritepersonalsouvenirarethebestexamples.Keepsuchanitemsomewhereyoucanglanceatitwheneveryouwishtodoso.___17___Takeamomenttoengageyourbody.Ifyou'reunabletoleaveyourworkarea,standandstretchforamoment.Muscletensionexercisescanalsohelpyoucalmdown.___18___Forinstance,startbysqueezingallofyourfacemusclesastightlyasyoucanfortwentysecondsandslowlyreleasingthem.Writedownthereasonwhyyouareupset.___19___Gettingyourthoughtsandfeelingsoutonpapercanhelpclarifytheissueyou'rehaving.Writingdownyourthoughtscanevenhelpyoudeterminethebestwaytoaddressyourfrustrationoranxietyandmoveforward.___20___Ifyouandanotherco-workerareconstantlyfrustratedwithoneanother,setupatimetospeakwithhimorher.Saysomethinglike,"Hey,Sarah,let'ssitdownsometimesoonandchattomakesurewe'reonthesamepageaboutourupcomingproject."A.TurntoyourworkmatesforhelpB.CommunicatewithyourworkmatesC.AvaseofflowersonyourdeskisanothergoodexampleD.FocusononeparticularmuscleormusclegroupatatimeE.HerearethestepsyoucantaketohelpyoucalmdownatworkF.Engageyourbodybyrollingyourhead,shoulder,andankleswhilesittingG.Thebestwaytofigureoutexactlywhat'sbotheringyouistowriteitdown參考答案:16.E
17.C
18.D
19.G
20.B本文敘述在工作中如何冷靜下來。16.E根據(jù)空格前文:工作場所可能是一個充滿壓力的地方。焦慮、沖突、管理不善和過度勞累會導(dǎo)致挫折和壓力。可知下文應(yīng)該在談幫助在職場冷靜的方法。E項符合題意。17.C根據(jù)空格前文:一個所愛的人或一個人最喜愛的紀(jì)念品的照片是最好的例子。把這樣的東西放在某個地方,你想看的時候就可以看一眼??芍狢.Avaseofflowersonyourdeskisanothergoodexample.符合題意。(你桌子上的花瓶里的花是一個很好的例子。)18.D根據(jù)上文:肌肉緊張運動也能幫助你平靜下來。下文:比如,首先將面部肌肉盡可能地緊壓二十秒,然后慢慢釋放他們。此處muscle是關(guān)鍵詞,D項Focusononeparticularmuscleormusclegroupatatime.符合題意。(一次專注于一個特定的肌肉或肌肉群)。19.G根據(jù)空前一句即主題句Writedownthereasonwhyyouareupset.寫下你心煩意亂的原因。此處Writedown是關(guān)鍵詞,可知G.Thebestwaytofigureoutexactlywhat’sbotheringyouistowriteitdown.符合題意。(找出困擾你的確切方法是寫下來。)20.B此空位于段落句首,相當(dāng)于一個小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)前三段段落首句都是祈使句,可知此處也應(yīng)該用祈使句。根據(jù)下文:如果你和另一個同事在不斷的互相阻撓,設(shè)置一個時間與他或她說話??芍c同事交流。答案為B。三、閱讀理解19.AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.8.WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?A.Children’snewssource.B.Qualityofjournalism.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.9.Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrenB.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddictC.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekD.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers10.Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?A.towallpaperforadollhouse.B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.11.Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.D.gettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.參考答案:8.A
9.C
10.B
11.D本文是一篇記敘文。根據(jù)PewResearchCenter2013年11月的一份報告,“在10-18歲的人群中,有71%的人將互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為主要的新聞來源?!?012年的另一份PewResearchCenter研究報告稱,平均每天有29%的年輕人“無新聞”,這意味著他們沒有從傳統(tǒng)平臺、手機甚至社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲得任何新聞。作者決定列出一份清單,列出他們家所依賴的報紙,以廉價和立即的方式進行,從而呼吁年輕人重視報紙。兒童和子孫后代應(yīng)該對他們在未來生活中可能面臨的問題有更大的了解時才能繼續(xù)重視報紙。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfrom
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