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湖南省懷化市牌樓中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題6.Iwillneverforgetthedays___Iwasstayinginthecity.
A.onwhich
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:D略2.—Darling,howmanycolleaguesdidyoumeetattheparty?—
.A.Nothing
B.Noone C.None
D.Nobody參考答案:C【知識點】代詞回答howmany/much的提問用none;回答who的提問用noone或nobody;3.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.inspiteof
B.infavourof
C.intermsof
D.inadditionto參考答案:C4.一Willapencil
?一I’mafraidnot.Onlyapencanbeusedintheexam.
A.count
B.fit
C.do
D.satisfy參考答案:C5.—Cathy,inmyopinion,isvery________.—Absolutely!Sheprefershomelifetogoingout.A.domestic
B.energeticC.dynamic
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞。句意:在我看來,凱西很內(nèi)向。確實!她寧愿呆在家里也不愿出去,A.domestic內(nèi)向;B.Energetic精力充沛;C.Dynamic有活力;D.Enthusiastic熱情;根據(jù)情景可知凱西是內(nèi)向的,故選A項。6.—Thegovernmentshouldconsiderthemedicalreformagainandtakemeasurestoimproveit.—
.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.
A.Youareconfusingme
B.That’sallright
C.Ican’tagreemore
D.Goahead參考答案:C7.Howwouldyoufeelbeinglockedinthehousealldaywithnoonefor_______?A.company B.camp C.journey D.tour參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:整天被鎖在家里,沒有人陪伴,你會有什么感覺?A.company陪伴;B.camp露營;C.journey旅程;D.tour旅行。根據(jù)“beinglockedinthehousealldaywithnoonefor”可知此處指“被鎖在家里,無人陪伴”,故A項正確。8.---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?---Well,themedia
itinavarietyofforms.A.cover B.willcover C.havecovered D.covered參考答案:C本題考察時態(tài)的用法?!澳懔私鈱⒃谀暇┡e行的青奧會么?”“各大媒體已進行了全方位的報道?!?.WhatIlovemostaboutreadingnovelsis______theauthorsvividlydescribethecharacters.A.what
B.whyC.how
D.whom參考答案:C考查表語從句。句意:我最喜歡閱讀小說的是作者如何生動地描述這些人物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知從句不缺主謂賓,故排除A/D,why表示原因,how表示方式,根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。10.Duringthesummervacation,hejuststayedathome,doingnothingatall,which_____hisfailureinthefirstmonthlyexamination.A.appealedto
B.accountedforC.broughtin
D.allowedfor參考答案:B試題分析:考查詞組詞義辨析。A.吸引;B.作為..的原因;C.引進;D.鑒于。句意:暑假期間他只是呆在家里什么也沒做,這就是他第一次月考失敗的原因。故選B11.Vehicledesignersarewellawarethattheyneedto______theideaofcarsthathavealowenvironmentalimpact.A.endupwith
B.putupwith
C.keepupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:D18.—Don’tforgettogotothefootballmatchtomorrow.—I________.A.don’t
B.won’t
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B略13.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway.A.when
B.that
C.how
D.what參考答案:C14.As_______matteroffact,________beautyof_________naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the;/
B.a;the;theC.the;the;/
D.a;/;the參考答案:A15.InSwitzerland,sixmileswestofGeneva,___________acollectionoflaboratorybuildings.
A.lie
B.a(chǎn)relying
C.lies
D.lays參考答案:C略16.Lookatthemanwhois_________.Judgingfromthat,hemustbeabeggar.A.inrags
B.ingoodcondition
C.onadiet
D.inorder參考答案:A17.UndergoodtreatmentLindaisbeginningto▁▁--andwilllsoonrecover.A.pickup
B.pickout
C.turnup
D.showup參考答案:C二、新的題型18.補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)(2011?貴州遵義七校聯(lián)考)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peter:Oh,it’snineo’clock.
61Monica:
62Weareonholiday.Peter:IhavetomeetMaryattheairport.Monica:
63Peter:Ataboutteno’clock.Monica:Juststayalittlelongerandhaveanothercupoftea.It’sfreshandwonderful.Peter:IamsorryIcan’t.Thankyoujustthesame.IwouldbelateifIhaveit.Monica:
64Peter:Ihaveenjoyedthemealverymuch.Itwasdelicious.Monica:Thankyou.
65Whatapitythatyouhavetoleavesosoon.A.
Whysosoon?B.
I’msohappy.C.
Whattimeisshearriving?D.
Imustbeoffnow.E.
I’msogladyoulikeit.F.
HowIwishyoucouldstayalittlelonger.參考答案:61-65
EBDAF略三、閱讀理解19.Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(懷舊的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(轉(zhuǎn)換)“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospotspellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthenovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildfunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon'thaveknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”46.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom.B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.CThelackofpracticeinhandwriting.D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.47.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009
.A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper.C.foundthatgoodessaysarcmadeupoflongsentences.D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.49.Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?A.Window. B.SoulC.Picture. D.Imagination.50.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.D.Functionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.參考答案:46.B
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.C這是一篇說明文。隨著現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展,書寫漸漸被人們所忽視。但是Berninger的研究表明,書寫在現(xiàn)代教學中應該占有一席之地?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(懷舊的)skill.(隨著像電腦和智能手機的使用,書寫已經(jīng)成為了人們懷舊的東西)。所以教學中使用新技術使得手寫成為過去。故選B項。【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.(Berninger和她的同事做了個研究,想看看學生用電腦和用手工完成各種寫的任務的情況)可知,伯寧格在2009年發(fā)表的研究集中在手寫和電腦書寫的區(qū)別上。故選A項?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段首句“Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknow
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