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2023-2024學(xué)年山東德州12中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.tastes B.smells C.feels2、-Yourroomisinaterriblemess,Tom.Don’tleaveyourbookshereandthere.-OK,_____.I’ll_____infiveminutes.A.Iwon’t;putthemaway B.Iwill;putthemoffC.Iwill;putthemaway D.Iwon’t;putoffthem3、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A.who B.that C.which D.where4、Theboyexplainstheimportantproblem______,sothateveryonecanunderstandhim.A.carefully B.clear C.quickly D.carelessly5、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem6、—Howdoyoulike________school?—Well,it’sfine.Justabitsmallerthan________.A.their;oursB.theirs;ourC.them;ourD.their;us7、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.A.so,so B.so,such C.such,so D.such,such8、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever?-Fantastic!It_____byDisney.A.makesB.hasmadeC.wasmadeD.hadmade9、Stephaniewears__________coat________whitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.A.a(chǎn)nuglyloosecotton;withB.a(chǎn)looseuglycotton;hasC.a(chǎn)looseuglycotton;withD.a(chǎn)nuglycottonloose;has10、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A.beat B.beats C.hasbeatenⅡ.完形填空11、JeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.Whenhewasonly12yearsold,Jeffhadcancer.Doctorhadto1offmostofhisrightleg.EverydayJeffputsonanartificial(假肢).Thelegisplastic.Withtheplasticleg,Jeffcanski,rideabicycle,swim,andplaysoccer.Hecanalsorun.Jeffmadeaplanwithhisfriendswhohadplasticlegs,2.Theydecidedto3acrossAmerica.TheyallworespecialT-shirts.HeranacrosstheUnitedStatesfromtheeasttothewest4hewastwenty-twoyearsold.HestartedrunninginBoston.Seven5later,hestoppedrunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles.Jeffworeoutthirty-sixpairs6runningshoesandfiveplasticlegs.Jeff7incitiesonthewaytoLosAngeles.Ineverycitypeoplegavehimmoney.ThemoneywasnotforJeff,8fortheAmericanCancerSociety.TheSocietyusedthemoneytohelppeopleknowmoreaboutcancer.OnthewaytoLosAngeles,Jefftalkedtopeopleabout9.Jeffisdisabled,buthecandomanythings.Hefinishedcollegeandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeffsays,“Peoplecando10theywantodo.Iwantpeopletoknowthat.Irannotonlyfordisabledpeople.Iranforeverybody.1.A.take B.cut C.put D.set2.A.a(chǎn)lso B.too C.either D.neither3.A.walk B.fly C.swim D.run4.A.while B.because C.when D.if5.A.months B.days C.hours D.minutes6.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.in D.of7.A.reached B.studied C.stopped D.started8.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so9.A.cancer B.walk C.society D.America10.A.a(chǎn)ny B.thing C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nythingⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3.weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5.(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomewherecheap,asIhavelittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,“Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s.”or“IwantyoutotrytheChinesedumplingsthere.Theyaregreat.”Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardstheperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”Americancustomaboutwhopaysfordatesismuchthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.But,today,auniversitygirlorawomaninbusinessworldwillusuallypayforherown.1.Thepassagetellsus________.A.howtoeatoutB.wheretoeatoutC.whattoeatoutD.whopaysforthemeal2.Ifyouhavelittlemoney,________.A.you’llnotpayforyourmealB.you’llborrowsomefromothersC.you’llhaveacheapmealD.youwillnoteatanything3.“GoDutch”inthepassagemeans________.A.去吃飯B.就餐C.訂餐D.各自付款4.Ifyourfriendsaystoyou“Iwanttotakeyoutolunchatnoon”,thatmeans_________.A.thepersonwantstolendsomemoneytoyouB.thepersonwantstopayforbothofyouC.thepersonwillbeangrywithyouD.thepersoncan’tunderstandyou5.InAmerica,somegirlsandwomen_______intheolddays.A.a(chǎn)skedmentopayfortheirmealsB.triedtopayforthemen’smealsC.triedtopayfortheirownmealsD.neverhadanythingoutsideB14、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccess(入口)totheInternet.Besides,theywillbeabletousee-mailto"speak"withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable(可行的).Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Besides,theportable(手提的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,"HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything."1.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto_____.A.usefortheirschoolworkB.a(chǎn)ccesstheInternetC.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries2.Whyistheword"speak"inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引號)?A.Theydon'treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.3.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.TheprogramissuccessfulB.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.C15、MontyRobert’sfatherwasahorsetrainer.Asachild,Montyoftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn’thavemoneytopayforfood,butMontystillkepthopingtoownahorsefarm.Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteaseven(頁)paper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarminthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnotcometrueforayoungboylikeyou.Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”Afterschoolhethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.1.FromParagraph1,welearnthat_________.A.Monty’sfamilywaspoorB.Monty’sfatherdidn’tsupporthimC.MontyhopedtobeahorsetrainerD.Montychangedhismindallthetime2.WhatwasMonty’sattitudetowardshispaper?A.Careless.B.Serious.C.Joking.D.Funny.3.Monty’steachergavehimared“F”becausehethought_________.A.Monty’shandwritingwastoobadB.MontycopiedfromanotherstudentC.Monty’sdreamwastoohardforhimtoachieveD.Montywasnotworkinghardtorealizehisdream4.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’ttakeawayothers’dreams.B.Followarealisticdream.C.Nevergiveupyourdream.D.Anyonewithadreamwillsucceed.D16、ComeAndJoinUs!WewarmlywelcomeyoutotheShineSportsCentre!AlltheyoungpeopleinthiscitycanbecomemembersoftheShineSportsCentreandeachmembershouldpay$10everyyear.Tobeamemberofusandgetyourmembershipcard(會員卡),youneedtocometousbetween2pirnand6pm,MondaytoThursday.Ihavetotellyouthatwedon'tacceptnewmembersonFri-day.Now,therearethreethingsthatyoumustremembertobringwithyouwhenyoucomeforamembershipcard.TheyareyourIDcard,arecentpassport-sizedphotoofyourselfandthemoney.Wecan'tgiveyouthecardunlessyoubringallthree.Onceyouhavegotyourmembershipcard,youneedtobfingitwithyouwhen-everyoucometobookoruseanyShineSportsCentrefacilities(設(shè)備).Bookingoverthephoneisnotallowed,soyouhavetocomeherewithyourcardwhenyouwanttobook.ThereisonemorethingIhavetotellyou.Ouropeninghoursisfrom9amto10pmonweekdaysandfrom10amto6pmonweekends.WehopethateverymembercanhaveagreattimeintheShineSportsCentre.1.YoucanusethefacilitiesintheShineSportsCentreat____A.9amonSunday B.5pmonWednesdayC.7amonThursday D.'9amonSaturday2.Youandyourclassmatehavetospend___onthemembershipcardfortwoyears.A.$.10 B.$20 C.$30 D.$403.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫線的)word"book"meaninChinese?A.書 B.賬冊 C.預(yù)定 D.記錄4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AllpeoplehavethechancetobemembersoftheCentre.B.Youcangetthemembershipcardat6o'clockinthemorning.C.Youcan'tbookthefacilitiesoverthetelephone.5.Whoistheadvertisementwrittenfor?A.Youngpeople. B.Oldpeople.C.Couples. D.Littlekids.E17、Day1Activities:Onarrival,yourguidewilltakeyoutoyourhotelandgiveyousometipsonlocalrestaurants.Youcandosomeshoppingnearby.Therestofthedayisfree.Meals:dinnerDay2Activities:Afterbreakfast,startatTian’anmenSquare,theworld’slargestpublicsquare,andTheForbiddenCity,alivingplaceforemperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties.Afterlunch,visittheTempleofHeaven,wheretheemperorsprayed.Intheevening,enjoyagoodshowofShaolinKungfu.Meals:threemealsDay3Activities:Afterbreakfast,drivetotheGreatWall.Besides,takeawalkintheworld’sbiggestOlympicPark,likeBird’sNestandWaterCube.Finally,visittheSummerPalace,themostbeautifulgardeninChina.Haveaboatrideonthelake,enjoyingthebeautifulview.Meals:threemealsDay4Activities:Freeuntilyouaretotheairportintheafternoon.Iftimeallows,youcangotothefamousXiushuiStreet(silkmarket).ItisagoodplacetoshopforChinesegoodsandsouvenirs.Meals:breakfast1.Howmanymealsareservedduringthe4-daytrip?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearetwoperiodsoftimewhenwearefreetodothingswelike.B.WecanvisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCityonthesecondday.C.WecangoandseetheTempleofHeavenandBird’sNestonthethirdday.D.It’scertainthatwecangettimetobuysomesouvenirsinthefamousXiushuiStreet.3.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom.A.a(chǎn)travelguideB.a(chǎn)ninstructionC.a(chǎn)nadvertisementD.a(chǎn)newspaperF18、TheFutureTower
Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswill
touchyourlives.Youcanvisitthecitiesand
trythewayoflifeinthenextcentury.Come
toourspacestationandtravelintospace!
TheWonderLand
VisittheAfricanvillage,theMiddleEastmarket,
theRomesquareandotherplaces.Enjoythevillagelife,trylocalfoodanddosomefarming.
TheOldVillage
Youwillfindpeopleherelivingasimplelife
justasthepeopleinthepastdid.Theywear
specialclothesandsellfoodandgoods.Youcanevenwatchanolddance.
TheUnderwaterWorld
Hereyouwillfindvariousseaanimals.You
willthinkyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfishes,payavisithere.
1.Youcan________intheAfricanvillage.A.watchanolddance B.enjoythevillagelifeC.findseaanimals D.trythefuturelife2.Peopleintheoldvillagelivea______life.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.simple3.IfTomwantstoknowthelifeinthefuture,hecangoto________.A.TheFutureTower B.TheWonderLandC.TheOldVillage D.TheUnderwaterWorldⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、最近,同學(xué)們對“一個家庭生一個孩子好還是生兩個孩子好”的問題進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論,內(nèi)容如下:觀點理由一個孩子好1.一個孩子,父母更容易照顧;2.父母有更多時間工作;3.節(jié)省錢,全家可以去旅游等。兩個孩子好1.兩個孩子,不感到孤獨,還可以互相幫助;2.長大后,共同關(guān)心照顧父母,父母更快樂。你的觀點自擬兩點請以“AChildorTwo”為題,用英語寫一篇短文要求:1.總詞數(shù)90詞左右,標(biāo)題不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文章需包含表格所有要點,并且整理成文。3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。AChildorTwoRecentlywediscussedwhetheracoupeshouldhaveachildortwo.寫在
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