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2024屆安徽省亳州市渦陽縣王元中學中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.wonderfulenough;boringC.enoughwonderful;bored D.enoughwonderful;boring2、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcome3、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A.illness B.happiness C.kindness D.sadness4、Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.properB.simpleC.usual5、—Linglingis________goingtoEngland.—Yes.She’llmeetherpenfriendLucythere.A.a(chǎn)fraidof B.famousfor C.badfor D.excitedabout6、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.A.make B.made C.a(chǎn)remade D.weremade7、Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;are8、—Therearesomeflies(蒼蠅)here.Theywill_____________diseases.—Letmekillthem.A.spread B.find C.invent9、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn10、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.
A.from B.with C.under D.toⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple.Shestoodontheplatform(講臺)andsaid,“Please1itintheair,and…”O(jiān)nestudent2hishandandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherstepped3theplatform,passedbyeachofthestudentsandsaid,“Smell4toseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsputuptheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Theteacherreturnedtothe5oftheclassroomandaskedagainwhoelsecouldsmelltheapple.Therestraisedtheirhandsexceptoneboy.Theteachercametotheboyandasked,“Youreallycan’tsmelltheapple?”Theboyanswered,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sa6apple.”Theteacher7attheboyandsaidtotheclass,“He’sright!It’snot8togettheapplesmellfromthisapple.”Alloftheotherstudentshadbeentricked.Somemayhavethoughtthatperhapstheappledidn’thavetheapplesmell,9theydidn’tdaretospeakup.Theyjust10thefirststudentblindlyandwentalongwithhim.1.A.watch B.feel C.smell2.A.shook B.raised C.showed3.A.on B.off C.towards4.A.later B.once C.a(chǎn)gain5.A.front B.middle C.back6.A.real B.tasty C.nice7.A.laughed B.smiled C.shouted8.A.surprising B.possible C.common9.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but10.A.followed B.a(chǎn)dmired C.preferredⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(產(chǎn)卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.1.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B.Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.2.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?A.Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.C.Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD.Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.3.Eggshellscanbeusedto______.A.makeeggsmorebeautifulB.makeeggsmoretastyC.lettheyounganimalsdryD.protecttheyounganimals4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom___________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)sciencebookC.a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD.a(chǎn)storybookB14、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(沮喪),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasasevere(嚴重的)scar(傷疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(無知覺的),butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1.Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”means______inChinese.A.焦慮的B.尷尬的C.悲傷的D.悔恨的2.Infact,theboy’smotherwas______.A.BeautifulB.UglyC.KindD.Uglybutkind3.Weknowfromthepassagethatthelittleboy_______.A.wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaidB.didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeetingC.wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirstD.didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst4.Afterlisteningtohismother’swordsaboutthescar,theboymightfeel______.A.MovedB.UnhappyC.WorriedD.Dismay5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolishB.Theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone.C.Weshouldloveourparentswhatevertheyarelike.D.Thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother.C15、Hello!I’mElla!Let’smeetthesefamouspigstars!Theycomefromstoriesandmovies.
Hello,I’mMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.I’mnotcleverbuthappy,notrichbuthavemanydreams.IwanttovisitDisneyland,andeatchickenatChristmas.Ihaveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.
HappyNewYear,everyone!I’mPiglet!IlikegoingonexcitingexperienceswithTeddyBear.I’masmallbutlovelypig.IliveintheHundredWoodwithmyfriends.Iwishmyfriendshappinessandhealth.
We’rePigBrothers!Wearegoodatbuildinghouses.Weliketobecalled“PigEngineers”.Wehelpothersbuildhousesinthecountryside.Haveyoueverreadourstory?Inthestory,webuildastonehouseanddrivethewolfout.
Longtimenosee!I’mZhuBajie,averyfamouspiginaChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.I’mgoodatkungfu(功夫),butIdon’tlikeworking.Inmysparetime,Ilikeeatingandsleeping.
1..WhatdoesPigletlikedoing?A.Eatingandsleeping. B.Buildinghouses.C.DoingChinesekungfu. D.Goingonexcitingexperiences.2..Whichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribe“Pigbrothers”?A.Shy. B.Lazy.C.Helpful. D.Dangerous.3.WhichofthefollowingaboutZhuBajieistrue?A.HeisfromaChinesestory. B.Hehasnofreetime.C.Helikesworking. D.Heispoorinkungfu.D16、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微風)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,and____cantakeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(階段)ofherlife.1.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.Thedesert. B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze. D.Thestream.3.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A.Crossedthedesert. B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean. D.Died.4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobeE17、Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Iftheenvironmentisbad,itwillaffect(影響)ourbodies,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atmattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgerms(微生物)thatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(顯微鏡).Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundinthedirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope.weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesmegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.1.Thewritertellusthat.A.germscan’tliveinthewaterB.weshouldrestathomeiftheenvironmentisbadC.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgoodD.germslikecomfortableenvironment2.Germsare.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyesB.justlivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironmentC.eitherbigorsmalldependingonwheretheyareD.cleanwhentheyarefoundincleanwater3.Germscanbefoundin.A.dirtywater B.a(chǎn)ir C.dust D.A,BandC4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB.germsmaymakeusillC.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemoreF18、MynameisLiuYing.I’maChinesegirl.IstudyinYuhuaMiddleSchool.EverymorningIgetupat6:00.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m..Classesbeginat8:00a.m..Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchintheschoolcanteen(餐廳)at11:50a.m..Afternoonclassesstartat12:30andendat2:30p.m.Afterschoolweoftenplaygames.Igethomeatabout4:00p.m.Ihavedinnerat5:30p.m.IntheeveningIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchTV.Igotobedatabout10:00p.m.1.HowoldisLiuYing?A.13B.14C.12D.Wedon’tknow.2.LiuYinghaslunch______.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.a(chǎn)t12:30C.a(chǎn)tschoolD.a(chǎn)thomeat11:50a.m.3.Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveeveryday?A.4B.5C.7D.64.Afterschooltheyoften______.A.gohomedirectly(直接地)B.dotheirhomeworkC.playgamesD.watchTV5.Intheeveningshe______.A.dohouseworkB.doherhomeworkC.watchTVD.BandCⅤ.書面表達19、最近一份學生體質健康調查結果顯示,學生近視率仍維持在高位水平,且越來越低齡化。請根據(jù)下表所提示的內容,用英語寫
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