譯林版七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題一、聽(tīng)力（本題共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?A.B.C.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A.B.C.3.WhatisMike’sdream?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.B.C.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.6.WhatdoesLucy’smotherlikedoing?A.Cooking.B.Shopping.C.Readingbooks.7.WhendoAndyandMikeplayfootball?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.Onweekends.8.WhereareKate’sglasses?A.Onthetable.B.Underthechair.C.Inthebag.9.Howmanyhoursisthelibraryopen?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.5hours.10.WhatdoesJackwanttodofirst?A.Toplaycomputergames.B.ToplayfootballwithSusan.C.Todohishomework.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分）你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第11~12小題。回答完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。11.WhyisPetersoworried?A.Becauseheforgetstodohishomework.B.Becausehecan’treadEnglishwordswell.C.Becausehecan’tborrowtheteacher’stapes.12.Howcanherememberthenewwords?A.Hecanwritethenewwordsinthenotebookandstudythemathomeoronthewaytoschool.B.Hecanlistentothetape.C.Hecanrepeatthesentences聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13~15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成信息已錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。MissWuJob13WaytogohomeShegoeshome14HobbyShelikes15andswimming13.A.AteacherB.ApolicemanC.Adoctor14.A.inhercarB.bybusC.onfoot15.A.dancingB.cookingC.singing.聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16~20小題。16.Whodidthewritergoshoppingwith?A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.17.Whatdidtheybuyinthesupermarket?A.Somefruits.B.Somebread.C.Somefood.18.Whereisthepetshop?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Nexttothesupermarket.C.Behindthesupermarket.19.Whatdidtheybuyinthepetshop?A.Foodfordogs.B.Foodforcats.C.Foodforbirds.20.Whycouldn’tthewriterhaveadog?A.Becausethehousewasold.B.Becausethehousewassmall.CBecausethehousewasbig.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Beijing,______________capitalofChina,has_________________longhistory.A.a,a B.the,不填 C.the,a D.不填,the2.Bequick,oryou’ll________theearlybus.A.stop B.get C.wait D.miss3.Suzhouis________theeastofChinaand________thesouthofShandong.A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to4.—________isyourhomefromschool?—Only10minutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften5.________teacherusuallyteaches________Englishattheweekend.A.LilyandNick;their B.Lily’sandNick’s;themC.LilyandNick’s;their D.LilyandNick’s;them6Why________outforawalkaftersupper?A.don’tgo B.notgoing C.don’tyougo D.nottogo7.There________twofootballmatchesonTVtonight,aren’tthere?A.aregoingtohave B.aregoingtobe C.isgoingtobe D.willbe8.—YourcousinPetermustbegoodatEnglish.—Yes,Ioftenhearhim________Englishinthemorning.A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread9.—Wehaveanewclassmate,Steven!—Yes,hecomesfromAustralia,buthecanspeakChinese________us.A.asgoodas B.asniceas C.aswellas D.asbetteras10.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourcomputernow?—________I’msendinganimportantemail.A.Willyou? B.Ihopeso. C.Whynot? D.I’mafraidnot.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）完形填空Onceacircle(圓）lostapieceofitsown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedtobe___11___,soitwentaroundhereandtheretolookforitsmissing(缺失的)___12___.Butbecauseitwasnotacircleanymore,itcouldn’troll(滾）___13___.Ithadenoughtimetoenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven___14___withthebirdsandthebutterfliesalongtheway.Itfoundlotsof___15___pieces,butnoonematched.___16___itleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforitsrightpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece___17___itwell.Thecircleputthepieceintoitsbody.Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Itcouldrollveryfast,butitrolled___18___fasttoseetheflowersorsayhellotothebirdsandthebutterflies.Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenitrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery___19___anditstopped.Itdecidedtoleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.Sometimesweneedn’t____20____aboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingisagoodthing.11.A.small B.rich C.whole D.lazy12.A.pair B.piece C.half D.size13.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully D.suddenly14.A.help B.talk C.agree D.fight15.A.different B.difficult C.dirty D.dangerous16.A.So B.But C.When D.If17.A.helped B.designed C.fit D.showed18.A.very B.so C.quite D.too19.A.happy B.sad C.cool D.afraid20.A.worry B.hear C.speak D.forget四、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt’sagoodideaforchildrentogotosummercamp.Let’slookatsomecamprules.It’sgoodforyoutolearnaboutthem.CamprulesNorunninginthecamp.It’sagoodplaceforchildrentohavefun.Youcansing,danceorhaveapicnichere.Butit’sdangerousforyoutoruninthecamp.It’seasyforyoutofalldown(跌倒).Youmayhurtyourlegsorhands.Nofoodorcandyintents(帳篷).Childrenliketoputsomecakesorchocolateintheirtents.Somedangerousanimalscansmellthefood.It’sabadideatoputfoodorcandyinyourtents.NeverleavethecampaloneYoumuststaynearthecamp.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthemountains.Ifyouhavetoleave,youmustleavewithyourfriendsoryourteacher.Childrenareveryeasytogetlost.21.Whycan’tchildrenputfoodintents?A.Theyhavetokeepthetentclean. B.Theyhavetokeepthefoodfresh.C.Thedangerousanimalscansmellthefood. D.It’snothealthytohavefoodintents.22.It’sabadideaforchildrento________.A.gotosummercamp B.singanddancewithfriendsC.drinkwaterinthetent D.leavethecampaloneBTheRiverThames(泰晤士河)isthelongestriverinEnglandandthesecondlongestintheUK,aftertheRiverSevern(塞文河).ButtheThamesisthemostfamous.That’smaybebecauseit’sinLondon,thecapitalcity.TheThamesgoesthroughLondonandotherpartsofthesouthofEngland.Someofthebest-knownplacesinLondonarebytheThames:theBigBenclockonthenorthsideoftheriver;theLondonEyeonthesouthside,withitsview(風(fēng)景)ofthecity;andStPaul’sCathedral(圣保羅大教堂),whichhadtobebuiltagainaftertheGreatFireofLondonin1666.SomeofthemanybridgesovertheRiverThamesarealsofamous:WestminsterBridge,TowerBridgeandMillenniumBridge.It’sfamousforart,too.SomeoftheUK’smostwell-knownartistshavepaintedtheThames,includingTurnerandConstableinthe18thand19thcenturies(世紀(jì)).Turnerisfamousforpaintingwater-theseaandrivers-whileConstableisfamousasapainteroffields(田野)andforests.23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheRiverThamesfromthefirstparagraph?A.ItisthelongestriverintheUK.B.ItisfarfromthecapitalcityoftheUK.C.ItismorefamousthantheRiverSevern.D.ItgoesthroughmanypartsofthenorthernEngland.24.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthelocation(位置)oftheLondonEye?A. B. C. D.25.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Artistslivingbytheriver.B.Famouspaintingsabouttheriver.C.Whatpeoplelikedtopaintinthe1800s.D.Whytheriverisfamousforart.CTheBeijing2022WinterOlympicssawtheriseofnewChinesesportsstars.Manypost-00sathletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)challenged(挑戰(zhàn))themselvesandshowedtheirloveforsports.GuAilingwontwomedals(獎(jiǎng)牌)fromherfirsttwoevents—onegold,onesilver.The18-year-oldgirlwonthewomen’sfreeski(自由式滑雪)bigaireventwithanamazingjumpshehadnevertriedbefore.Theteenagerwassoexcitedthatshecriedafterthejump.“Thetears(眼淚)weremostlyofhappiness,thatIhadpushedmyselftothelimit(極限),”shesaid.Guwantstosendamessagetoyoungwintersportslovers.“Justgoforit,”shesaid.SuYiming,whojustturned18.Hewonagoldmedalforsnowboarding(單板滑雪)inthemen’sbigairandasilvermedalintheslopestyle(坡面障礙技巧).Heshowedoffadifficulttrick(高難度動(dòng)作)—fivefullrotationsintheair.“Asasnowboardlover,Idon’tcaremuchaboutthescore.Instead,Ijustwanttomakemorewonderfultricks.Thehappinesscomesfromthat,”saidSu.Susaidhewas“tooexcited”todescribestandingonthepodium(領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái))withhischildhoodidols(偶像)—CanadiansnowboardersMaxParrotandMarkMcMorris.“IwanttosaytoallChinesesnowboardersthattheyshouldkeepworkinghardandnevergiveup,becausedreamscancometrue,”hesaidafterhiswin.26.WhydidGucryafterthewomen’sfreeskibigairevent?A.Becauseshefeltsad. B.Becausesheonlywonasilvermedal.C.Becauseshedidaperfectjump. D.Becauseshedidn’tdoherbest.27.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatSu________.A.didadifficulttrickattheOlympics B.wonmorethanonegoldmedalC.tookpartinonlyoneevent D.wastheyoungestathleteattheOlympics28.WhatmightbeGuandSu’smessageforyoungpeople?A.It’shardtogetagoldmedal. B.Everyoneshouldtrywintersports.C.Havinganidolisimportant. D.Workhardtomakedreamscometrue.DOnmyeighthbirthday,Dadboughtmeanaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)andsaidexcitedly,“Onceyoulearntoplay,it’llstaywithyouforlife.”ButIdidn’twanttoplayit.Ijustwantedtoplaygames.ButDadstillaskedmetotakeaccordionlessons.Oneday,Ifoundaboxinacorner.WhenIopenedit,Isawabeautifulviolin.“It’syourfather’s,”Mumsaid.“Hisparentsboughtitforhim.Iguesshegottoobusyonthefarmtolearntoplayit.”Ihadtopracticeanhoureveryday,andeverydayItriedtogetoutofit.ButDaddidn’tallow.Iaskedwhy.Heanswered,“Becauseyoucanbringpeoplejoy.Youcantouchtheirhearts.”Headdedsoftly,“Somedayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad:you’llplaybeautifulmusicforyourfamily.Andyou'llunderstandwhyyouworkedsohard.”Iwasspeechless(啞口無(wú)言的).ThelessonsstoppedafterIfinishedhighschool.WhenIgrewup,Igotmarriedandmovedintoanewhouse.Iputtheaccordionintheattic(閣樓).Oneafternoon,mytwochildrenfoundtheaccordionbyaccident(偶然).Theygotveryexcited.“Playit.Playit,”theylaughedandsaid.Istartedtoplaysomesimplesongs.IwassurprisedIcouldstillrememberthem.Soonthekidsweredancing.Evenmywifewaslaughinganddancing.Atthatmoment,myfather’swordscamebacktome,“Somedayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad.Andyou’llunderstand.”IfinallyknewwhyDadhadaskedmetopracticehard.Dadneverlearnttoplayhisviolin.ButItoldmyfamily,“Thisismyfather’smusic.”29.Myfatherdidn’tlearntoplayhisviolinwhenhewasyoungbecause________.A.hehadtosupport(供養(yǎng))hisfamilyB.hewantedtoplaygamesC.hedidn’tliketoplaytheviolinD.hedidn’tkeeponpracticing30.Howmightthewriterfeelwhenhehadtopracticeplayingtheaccordion?A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.comfortable31.Theunderlinedsentence“Daddidn’tallow”means________.A.Daddidn’tstopmedoingit.B.Daddidn’tletmedoit.C.Daddidn’thelpmedoit.D.Daddidn’tseemedoit.32.Dadaskedmetolearntoplaytheaccordionsothat________.A.IcouldgotoabetterschoolB.IcouldgivemyselfmuchjoyC.IcouldmakepeoplehappyD.Icouldbeausefulman五、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A:Hi,Betty.Whyareyoulookingsosad?B:Hello,Mr.Smith.____33____CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?A:Sure._____34_____Soyoushouldlikeitfirst.B:Ok.ThenisreadingEnglishimportant?A:Ofcourse.Byreading,youcanlearnandremembernewwordsmoreeasily.What'smore,_____35_____B:WhatcanIreadthen?A:Oh,_____36_____Besidesyourtextbooks,youcanalsoreadnewspapers,magazinesorevenEnglishnovels.B:Isee._____37_____A:YoucanalsothinkandwriteinEnglishasoftenasyoucan.WatchingEnglishvideosisalsohelpful.B:Thankyouforyouradvice,Mr.Smith.A:You'rewelcome,Betty.Remembereverythingwillbeallrightifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Youcanreadeverythingathand.B.Youshouldreadittwiceaweek.C.IswritinginEnglishalsoveryimportant?D.Interestisthebestteacher.E.ThenwhatelsecanIdo?F.Ididn'tdowellintheEnglishtest.G."Youcanlearnmoreaboutthecolorfulworld.六、詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）38.Childrenshouldn’tplaywith_________(刀).39.Weshouldeatless________(西方的)food,suchasKFCandMcDonald.40.Thebeautifulpictureisthefamous_________(藝術(shù)家).Helovesitverymuch.41.Theoldmanspentalotoftime_________(飼養(yǎng))chickensandducks.42.Annaissohappy,becauseher________(十二)birthdayiscoming.43.Heknockedatthedoor,butnoone_________(答復(fù)).44.Afterhearingthestory,hejustsat_________(安靜地)infrontofthedesk.45.—Didyoushowtheexchangestudentsaroundourschool?—Yes.Theytoldusthatourschoolisasbeautifulas________.46.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheCityLibrary?—Go__________onandthenyoucanseeit.47.—It’ssocoldoutsidethetemperaturedropstoafewdegrees(度數(shù))_________zero.—Yes,itis-5°C.Theriverisfrozen.七、完成句子（共5小題，20個(gè)空格；每空0.5分，滿分10分）48.這座大樓是那座大樓的三倍高。Thisbuildingis_____________________________________________thatbuilding.49.我們期待看見(jiàn)這個(gè)超級(jí)明星。We____________________________________thissuperstar.50.在第三個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會(huì)看到書店。Turnleft____________________________________andyouwillseethebookshop.51.這個(gè)圖書館占地大約2,000平方米Thislibrary________________________________________2,000squaremeters.52.他喜歡關(guān)著門睡覺(jué)。Helikestosleep____________________________________.八、短文填空（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)Onahotdayofsummer,anantwassearching____53____somewater.Afterwalkingaroundforsometime,shecameneartheriver.Todrinkthewater,sheclimbedupon____54____smallrock.Whenshe____55____(try)todrinkwater,sheslipped(滑倒)andintotheriver.Therewasadove(鴿子)____56____(sit)onabranchofatree,whosawtheantfallingintotheriver.Thedove____57____(quick)pickedaleafanddroppeditintothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleafandclimbeduponto____58____.Soon,theleafdrifted(漂浮)todryground,andtheantjumpedout.Shelookeduptothetree____59____thankedthedove.Laterthesameday,abirdcatchernearbywantedtothrowhisnet(網(wǎng))overthedove,hopingtocatchit.Theantsawhimandguessedwhathewasgoingtodo.Buthedovewasrestingandhehadno____60____(idea)aboutthebirdcatcher.Theantquicklybit(咬)____61____(he)onthefoot.Feelingthepain,thebirdcatcherdroppedhisnetandshouted.Thedovenoticeditandquickly____62____(fly)away.Thelessonthestorygivesusis:Ifyoudogood,goodwillcometoyou.九、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題，每題得分為1分，2分，3分，滿分6分）Wecanseemanypeopleridingsharedbikes(共享單車)inChinanow.Bike-sharinghelpspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.ThiskindofbikehasGPSorBluetoothonit.Ifyouhaveasmartphone,youcanuseit.First,youhavetodownload(下載)anAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scan(掃描)theQRcodeandyouwillgetthebike.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,youcaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Everyhouryouride,youneedtopayonlyoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Sciencechangesourlifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingmakesourlifeeasier.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.63.Whatdoesasharedbikehaveonit?________________________________________________________________________64.Howmuchwillyoupayifyousharethebikeforthreehours?________________________________________________________________________65.Doyouwanttorideasharedbike?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________十、書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分10分)66.Therearemanykindsofhappinessintheworld—happinessfrombeingtogetherwithfamilyandclosefriends,happinessfromreadinginterestingbooks,happinessfromtravellingtoawonderfulplaceandsoon.Butyoumaybecomehappierfromhelpingothers.以“HappinessfromHelpingOthers”為題，寫一篇文章。文章包含以下要點(diǎn)：Whatareyoulike?...Whatdoyouusuallydotohelpothers?atschool&inyourneighbourhood;Examples(1-2)Whatisyourfeeling?Yourfeelingsandopinions(看法)要求:1.意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù)80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)。3.不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。HappinessfromHelpingOthersTherearemanykindsofhappinessintheworld.Amongthem,IthinkIcanbecomehappierfromhelpingothers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sjoinourhandstohelpmorepeopleandtogetmorehappinessfromourkindact.答案與解析一、聽(tīng)力（本題共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?A.B.C.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A.B.C.3.WhatisMike’sdream?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.B.C.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.6.WhatdoesLucy’smotherlikedoing?ACooking.B.Shopping.C.Readingbooks.7.WhendoAndyandMikeplayfootball?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.Onweekends.8.WhereareKate’sglasses?A.Onthetable.B.Underthechair.C.Inthebag.9.Howmanyhoursisthelibraryopen?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.5hours.10.WhatdoesJackwanttodofirst?A.Toplaycomputergames.B.ToplayfootballwithSusan.C.Todohishomework.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分）你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第11~12小題。回答完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。11.WhyisPetersoworried?A.Becauseheforgetstodohishomework.B.Becausehecan’treadEnglishwordswell.C.Becausehecan’tborrowtheteacher’stapes.12.Howcanherememberthenewwords?A.Hecanwritethenewwordsinthenotebookandstudythemathomeoronthewaytoschool.B.Hecanlistentothetape.C.Hecanrepeatthesentences聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13~15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成信息已錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。MissWuJob13WaytogohomeShegoeshome14HobbyShelikes15andswimming13.A.AteacherB.ApolicemanC.Adoctor14.A.inhercarB.bybusC.onfoot15.A.dancingB.cookingC.singing.聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16~20小題。16.Whodidthewritergoshoppingwith?A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.17.Whatdidtheybuyinthesupermarket?ASomefruits.B.Somebread.C.Somefood.18.Whereisthepetshop?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Nexttothesupermarket.C.Behindthesupermarket.19.Whatdidtheybuyinthepetshop?A.Foodfordogs.B.Foodforcats.C.Foodforbirds.20.Whycouldn’tthewriterhaveadog?A.Becausethehousewasold.B.Becausethehousewassmall.C.Becausethehousewasbig.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Beijing,______________capitalofChina,has_________________longhistory.A.a,a B.the,不填 C.the,a D.不填,the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的首都北京，有一段很長(zhǎng)的歷史。考查冠詞的用法。特指用the，泛指用a/an；第一空是特指中國(guó)的首都，第二空是泛指一段歷史，故用the;a。故選C。2.Bequick,oryou’ll________theearlybus.A.stop B.get C.wait D.miss【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。stop停止；get得到；wait等待；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)“Bequick,oryou’ll...theearlybus.”可知不快點(diǎn)的話，就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車，故選D。3.Suzhouis________theeastofChinaand________thesouthofShandong.A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：蘇州在中國(guó)的東部，山東的南部。考查方位介詞。in在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)；to與某地相鄰但有一段距離；on與某地相鄰接壤。根據(jù)常識(shí)，蘇州在中國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，所以第一個(gè)空填in；蘇州與山東不接壤，應(yīng)用to，故選A。4.—________isyourhomefromschool?—Only10minutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行只需10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howsoon多久；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“Only10minutesonfoot.”可知，此處對(duì)距離提問(wèn)，故選B。5.________teacherusuallyteaches________Englishattheweekend.A.LilyandNick;their B.Lily’sandNick’s;themC.LilyandNick’s;their D.LilyandNick’s;them【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily和Nick的老師通常在周末教他們英語(yǔ)?？疾槊~所有格以及代詞辨析。LilyandNick莉莉和尼克；Lily’sandNick’s莉莉的和尼克的；LilyandNick’s莉莉和尼克的。此空修飾名詞teacher，應(yīng)填名詞所有格，且是表示兩人共同擁有的，在最后一個(gè)人名后加’s。their他們的；them他們。動(dòng)詞teach后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。6.Why________outforawalkaftersupper?A.don’tgo B.notgoing C.don’tyougo D.nottogo【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后為什么不出去散散步呢？考查whynotdosth的用法。whynotdosth?=whydon’tyoudosth為什么不做某事，通常表示提議做某事。故選C。7.There________twofootballmatchesonTVtonight,aren’tthere?A.aregoingtohave B.aregoingtobe C.isgoingtobe D.willbe【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚電視上將有兩場(chǎng)足球比賽，是嗎？考查therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。therebe不能與have一起出現(xiàn)，排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)反意部分“aren’tthere”可知，空處用therearegoingtobe，故選B。8.—YourcousinPetermustbegoodatEnglish.—Yes,Ioftenhearhim________Englishinthemorning.A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你表弟彼得英語(yǔ)一定很好?！堑模医?jīng)常聽(tīng)到他早上讀英語(yǔ)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作；hearsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的正在發(fā)生。此處根據(jù)“often”可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，故選A。9.—Wehaveanewclassmate,Steven!—Yes,hecomesfromAustralia,buthecanspeakChinese________us.A.asgoodas B.asniceas C.aswellas D.asbetteras【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Steven，我們有一個(gè)新同學(xué)！——是的，他來(lái)自澳大利亞，但他中文說(shuō)得和我們一樣好。考查副詞原級(jí)。as…as中間接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)，排除D選項(xiàng)。good和nice是形容詞，修飾動(dòng)詞speak，應(yīng)用副詞well，故選C。10.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourcomputernow?—________I’msendinganimportantemail.A.Willyou? B.Ihopeso. C.Whynot? D.I’mafraidnot.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我現(xiàn)在可以用你的電腦嗎？——我恐怕不行。我正在發(fā)送一封重要的郵件。考查情景交際。Willyou?你會(huì)嗎；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Whynot?為什么不呢；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。根據(jù)“I’msendinganimportantemail.”可知，“我”正在用電腦，所以恐怕不能借給對(duì)方。故選D。三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）完形填空Once,acircle(圓）lostapieceofitsown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedtobe___11___,soitwentaroundhereandtheretolookforitsmissing(缺失的)___12___.Butbecauseitwasnotacircleanymore,itcouldn’troll(滾）___13___.Ithadenoughtimetoenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven___14___withthebirdsandthebutterfliesalongtheway.Itfoundlotsof___15___pieces,butnoonematched.___16___itleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforitsrightpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece___17___itwell.Thecircleputthepieceintoitsbody.Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Itcouldrollveryfast,butitrolled___18___fasttoseetheflowersorsayhellotothebirdsandthebutterflies.Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenitrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery___19___anditstopped.Itdecidedtoleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.Sometimesweneedn’t____20____aboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingisagoodthing.11.A.small B.rich C.whole D.lazy12.A.pair B.piece C.half D.size13.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully D.suddenly14.A.help B.talk C.agree D.fight15.A.different B.difficult C.dirty D.dangerous16.A.So B.But C.When D.If17.A.helped B.designed C.fit D.showed18.A.very B.so C.quite D.too19.A.happy B.sad C.cool D.afraid20.A.worry B.hear C.speak D.forget【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.A【解析】【分析】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)圓的故事告訴我們這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有完美的事情，有的時(shí)候失去某些東西也不一定是壞事情。【11題詳解】句意：它想要完整，所以它到處尋找缺失的那一片。small小的；rich富有的；whole整個(gè)的；lazy懶的。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ookfor”可知，它想找到缺失的一部分，這樣就可以變完整。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：它想要完整，所以它到處尋找缺失的那一片。pair一雙；piece一片；half一半；size型號(hào)。根據(jù)上文中“l(fā)ostapieceofitsown”可知，它丟失了自己的一片，所以它圍著那里轉(zhuǎn)，想尋找它缺失的那一片。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：但因?yàn)樗辉偈且粋€(gè)圓，它不能快速滾動(dòng)。quickly快速地；slowly慢地；carefully認(rèn)真地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)上文它不再是一個(gè)圓，可知它不能快速的滾動(dòng)。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：它甚至可以一路上跟鳥兒和蝴蝶說(shuō)話。help幫助；talk交談；agree同意；fight打架。根據(jù)with可知，此處使用talk，表示“它甚至能和沿途的鳥兒和蝴蝶交談”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：它找到了很多不同的碎片，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)是匹配的。different不同的；difficult困難的；dirty臟的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“butnoonematched”可知，它發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多不同的碎片但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)匹配。故選A。【16題詳解】句意：所以它把他們都丟在路邊，繼續(xù)尋找適合它的碎片。So所以；But但是；When當(dāng)；If如果。根據(jù)“butnoonematched”可知，沒(méi)有合適的碎片，所以它要繼續(xù)尋找，so表示結(jié)果。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：后來(lái)有一天，圓找到了一塊碎片，這塊碎片很合適。helped幫助；designed設(shè)計(jì)；fit適合；showed展示。根據(jù)下文中“Thecircleputthepieceintoitsbody.Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.”可知，它找到的這塊碎片很適合它。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：它可以滾得很快，但是它滾得太快了，看不見(jiàn)花朵，也看不見(jiàn)鳥兒和蝴蝶。very非常；so所以；quite相當(dāng)；too太。根據(jù)to可知，此處使用too…to…太……而不能……，但是它滾動(dòng)的太快而不能看到那些花也不能和鳥、蝴蝶打招呼了。故選D。【19題詳解】句意：它感覺(jué)很悲傷，然后就停了下來(lái)。happy高興的；sad悲傷的；cool酷的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)上文中“Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenitrolledsoquickly!”可知，它滾得太快了，看到的世界完全變了樣子，所以感到非常悲傷。故選B。【20題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候我們不需要擔(dān)心我們失去的東西。worry擔(dān)心；hear聽(tīng)；speak說(shuō)；forget忘記。根據(jù)下文中“Maybelosingisagoodthing.”可知，有的時(shí)候我們不需要擔(dān)心我們失去的，也許失去也是一件好事。故選A。四、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt’sagoodideaforchildrentogotosummercamp.Let’slookatsomecamprules.It’sgoodforyoutolearnaboutthem.CamprulesNorunninginthecamp.It’sagoodplaceforchildrentohavefun.Youcansing,danceorhaveapicnichere.Butit’sdangerousforyoutoruninthecamp.It’seasyforyoutofalldown(跌倒).Youmayhurtyourlegsorhands.Nofoodorcandyintents(帳篷).Childrenliketoputsomecakesorchocolateintheirtents.Somedangerousanimalscansmellthefood.It’sabadideatoputfoodorcandyinyourtents.NeverleavethecampaloneYoumuststaynearthecamp.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthemountains.Ifyouhavetoleave,youmustleavewithyourfriendsoryourteacher.Childrenareveryeasytogetlost.21.Whycan’tchildrenputfoodintents?A.Theyhavetokeepthetentclean. B.Theyhavetokeepthefoodfresh.C.Thedangerousanimalscansmellthefood. D.It’snothealthytohavefoodintents.22.It’sabadideaforchildrento________.A.gotosummercamp B.singanddancewithfriendsC.drinkwaterinthetent D.leavethecampalone【答案】21.C22.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一些營(yíng)地規(guī)則。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenliketoputsomecakesorchocolateintheirtents.Somedangerousanimalscansmellthefood.It’sabadideatoputfoodorcandyinyourtents.”可知，孩子們喜歡在帳篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力，有些危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物能聞到食物的味道，把食物