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數(shù)字時代的商務英語寫作智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年數(shù)字時代的商務英語寫作Because
postscripts
make
letters
appear
poorly
organized
and
unprofessional,
you
should
avoid
adding
them
to
sales
letters.
(
)
A:FalseB:True答案:FalseAn
effective
technique
when
writing
a
persuasive
claim
letter
is
to
suggest
that
the
reader
intentionally
created
the
problem.
(
)
A:FalseB:True答案:FalseYou
want
to
propose
a
workplace
change
to
your
employer.
Which
of
these
is
the
best
advice
for
you?
(
)
A:Focus
on
how
much
money
the
proposed
change
will
save
the
company.B:Because
your
supervisor
should
already
be
aware
of
the
pros
of
changing
the
procedure,
avoid
providing
any
evidence.C:Stress
your
own
needs
and
how
you
will
benefit
from
the
change
because
this
is
your
proposal.D:Avoid
words
like
suggest
and
recommend
because
these
words
make
you
look
weak.答案:changeYou
are
more
likely
to
find
errors
when
proofreading
on
screen
than
on
a
printed
copy.
(
)
A:TrueB:False答案:FalseRoy
needs
to
get
feedback
from
sales
representatives
located
across
the
US
and
Europe.
Because
he
needs
to
have
the
most
interactivity
and
feedback
possible,
the
best
channel
of
communication
for
Roy
is
videoconferencing
or
audioconferencing.
(
)
A:FalseB:True答案:TrueJane’s
letter
will
respond
to
a
customer
inquiry.
Her
letter
should
not
only
answer
the
questions
but
also
promote
her
business
and
its
products
and
services.
(
)
A:FalseB:True答案:TrueGood
writers
should
avoid
repetition
of
words
or
key
ideas
because
it
shows
lack
of
creativity.
(
)
A:FalseB:True答案:FalseTo
end
a
letter
denying
her
customer's
claim,
Candy
should
include
a
sentence
looking
forward
to
future
business.
(
)
A:TrueB:False答案:TrueYour
primary
purpose
in
preparing
a
persuasive
résumé
is
to
obtain
an
interview.
(
)
A:TrueB:False答案:TrueChoose
the
best
closing
sentence
for
a
cover
letter.
(
)
A:To
add
to
your
team
an
experienced
systems
analyst
with
proven
analytical
and
troubleshooting
skills,
call
me
at
(555)
555-4321
to
arrange
an
interview.B:Please
feel
free
to
call
me
at
your
earliest
convenience.C:You
should
schedule
my
interview
on
Tuesday,
September
7,
at
10
a.m.D:I
hope
you
contact
me
soon
to
set
up
an
interview
for
the
systems
analyst
position.答案:itHow
should
the
following
be
classified?
Janet
called
ReliaCare
she
also
requested
a
new
bid
for
health
insurance
premiums.
(
)
A:Fused
or
run-on
sentenceB:Comma
spliceC:Complete
sentenceD:Fragment答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Complete
sentence。\n\n句子中包含了完整的單詞、短語和語法結構,表達了一個完整的意思,因此應該被歸類為一個完整的句子。選項A和B都是語法錯誤,選項D則表示句子不完整。因此,選項C是唯一正確的答案。句子中使用了逗號來連接兩個獨立的句子,但這并不影響句子的完整性,因為兩個句子之間沒有連詞或介詞短語等連接成分。因此,這個句子應該被視為一個完整的句子。'Which
of
the
following
message
openings
is
the
most
direct
opening
for
an
message
announcing
a
new
telecommuting
plan?
(
)
A:A
number
of
employees
have
asked
about
telecommuting
options.B:Many
businesses
have
been
implementing
telecommuting
programs,
and
we
have
studied
their
programs
extensively.C:Our
new
telecommuting
program
will
begin
on
August
1.D:Rising
gas
prices
have
led
many
companies
to
allow
telecommuting,
and
we
think
this
might
be
a
good
idea
for
our
company.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Our
new
telecommuting
program
will
begin
on
August
1.。\n\n這個選項直接說明了新遠程辦公計劃的開始時間,是最直接的消息開頭,符合郵件通知新遠程辦公計劃的語境。其他選項A、B、D雖然也涉及到遠程辦公的話題,但并沒有直接說明具體的新計劃或開始時間,因此不是最直接的消息開頭。'Which
of
the
following
kinds
of
business
messages
typically
use
the
indirect
strategy?
(
)
A:Informational
reportsB:Sensitive
messagesC:Routine
requestsD:Nonsensitive
memos答案:AI參考:正確選項是D:Nonsensitivememos。\n\n在給出的四個選項中,只有D選項“無敏感信息的備忘錄”屬于間接策略的類型,因為它通常不直接表達主要意圖,而是通過提供其他相關信息來暗示或間接表達意圖。其他選項中,A選項“信息報告”通常需要直接表達主要信息,B選項“敏感信息”通常需要直接處理和回答,C選項“日常請求”可能也需要直接處理和回復。因此,D選項是最符合題意的選擇。'Joyce
is
writing
an
article
for
the
company's
intranet
to
encourage
managers
to
use
plain
English.
Which
of
these
sentences
uses
an
appropriate
business
style
to
express
Joyce's
point?
(
)
A:If
you
obliterate
the
obfuscation
in
your
messages,
your
department
members
will
respond
more
appropriately.B:Employees
will
respond
better
if
you
write
messages
with
familiar
language
and
a
friendly,
conversational
style.C:Per
company
directives,
please
cease
and
desist
from
sending
incomprehensible
messages
to
department
members.D:Before
sending
an
message
to
your
department,
run
it
up
the
flagpole
to
see
if
anyone
salutes.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Percompanydirectives,pleaseceaseanddesistfromsendingincomprehensiblee-mailmessagestodepartmentmembers。\n\n原文中提到Joyce正在為公司內部網撰寫一篇文章,鼓勵經理們使用簡單英語。根據(jù)上下文,選項C使用了一個正式、商務風格的表達方式,傳達了Joyce的觀點,即按照公司的指示,請停止向部門成員發(fā)送難以理解的電子郵件。其他選項的語氣和表達方式與原文不符。因此,選項C是正確的商業(yè)風格表達方式。'What
is
a
comma
splice?
(
)
A:Two
dependent
clausesB:Two
independent
clauses
joined
by
a
comma
without
a
conjunctionC:A
broken-off
part
of
a
complex
sentenceD:Two
independent
clauses
run
together
without
punctuation
or
a
conjunction答案:AI參考:正確答案是D:Twoindependentclausesruntogetherwithoutpunctuationoraconjunction。\n\n在句子中,逗號的作用主要是用來分隔并列句中的兩個并列分句或一個長句的若干并列成分。在題中,因為連詞被省略,導致兩個獨立成分之間只用了逗號來連接,這實際上是一個非法的結構,也被稱為逗號粘接(commasplice)。因此,選項D是正確的。選項A和C都不是對逗號splice的準確描述,選項B描述不夠全面。'Which
of
the
following
expressions
is
most
modern?
(
)
A:Under
separate
coverB:Please
do
not
hesitate
toC:Every
effort
will
be
madeD:Enclosed
is答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Every
effort
will
be
made。\n\n這個選項是一個比較現(xiàn)代的表達方式,表示“將盡一切努力”,符合現(xiàn)代英語的表達習慣。其他選項中,A選項“Underseparatecover”通常用于信件中表示信件將單獨封裝,B選項“Pleasedonothesitateto”通常用于請求或建議,D選項“Enclosedis”通常用于指代某個物體被包含在某個物體中。這些表達方式都比較傳統(tǒng),不太符合現(xiàn)代英語的表達習慣。'Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
effective
closing
for
a
sales
message?
(
)
答案:AI參考:選項B:謝謝您的問題,我會盡快回復您\n\n選項B是一個有效的銷售信息結尾,它表達了對客戶的尊重和感謝,同時也表明了銷售人員的積極態(tài)度和承諾盡快回復客戶。這種結尾方式可以增強與客戶的關系,提高客戶的滿意度和忠誠度。相比之下,其他選項如“謝謝您”、“請耐心等待”等,雖然也表達了禮貌和尊重,但缺乏對客戶問題的重視和盡快回復的承諾,因此效果可能不如選項B。'Which
of
the
following
contains
no
sentence
faults?
(
)
答案:AI參考:可能原文缺少題目要求的信息,我無法完整地給出正確選項。通常需要題目中包含正確的選項,才能幫助你進行解答。'Use
an
emotional
appeal
when
the
(
)
A:reader
is
comparing
similar
products
from
other
companies.B:readers
have
a
college
education.C:product
is
inexpensive,
short-lived,
or
nonessential.D:product
is
expensive;
long-lasting;
or
important
to
health,
security,
and
financial
success.答案:AI參考:正確答案是C:產品是廉價的、短暫的、或非必要的。\n在給出的選項中,A選項中“讀者正在比較其他公司的類似產品”時使用情感訴求是合適的,但這個選項不完整,因為它沒有提到產品價格或其他特征。B選項“讀者有大學學歷”與情感訴求無關。D選項“產品價格昂貴、持久耐用或對健康、安全和財務成功很重要”與情感訴求無關。因此,只有C選項“產品是廉價的、短暫的、或非必要的”與情感訴求有關,因為這些特點可能會引起一些消費者的情緒反應。所以正確答案是C。'The
most
common
type
of
report
in
the
workplace
is
the
formal
report.
(
)
A:TrueB:False答案:AI參考:答案:A\n推理過程:\n原文中明確提到“themostcommontypeofreportintheworkplaceistheformalreport”,即工作場所最常見的報告類型是正式報告。因此,選項A“True”是正確答案。選項B“False”與原文不符,因此不正確。'When
bad
news
involves
only
one
person
or
a
small
group,
you
should
usually
(
)
A:deliver
the
message
in
person.B:give
the
information
to
a
supervisor
who
can
deliver
it
formally.C:address
the
issue
in
a
department
meeting.D:send
an
anonymous
letter.答案:AI參考:正確選項是A:deliverthemessageinperson。\n\n根據(jù)問題描述,當壞消息只涉及一個人或一小群人時,通常應該親自傳達消息。選項A表示親自傳達消息,符合問題的要求。選項B、C、D都與問題描述不符,因此不是正確答案。'Which
of
the
following
bad-news
letters
is
best
suited
to
a
direct
strategy?
(
)
A:A
layoff
notice
for
a
long-time
employeeB:An
announcement
of
changes
in
business
servicesC:A
denial
of
benefits
on
an
insurance
claim
to
an
angry
customerD:A
notice
of
an
unexpected
plant
closure
to
the
city
council
and
mayor答案:AI參考:選項D:A
notice
of
an
unexpected
plant
closure
to
the
city
council
and
mayor,即向市議會和市長發(fā)出的意外工廠關閉通知,最適合直接策略。\n\n理由是,直接策略通常適用于需要立即采取行動或需要盡快傳達重要信息的情況。在這種情況下,工廠關閉的消息需要盡快通知相關人員,包括市長、市議會成員和其他相關利益相關者,以避免對當?shù)亟洕途蜆I(yè)產生更大的影響。因此,直接發(fā)送通知是一種有效的方式。其他選項A、B、C可能更適合間接或迂回的溝通方式,如通過第三方傳達或采用其他溝通策略。'Although
you
may
worry
about
using
the
indirect
strategy
to
communicate
bad
news,
one
benefit
it
has
is
(
)
A:disguising
the
bad
news.B:placing
the
bad
news
before
the
explanation.C:creating
hard
feelings
and
pain.D:ensuring
that
your
reasoning
will
be
read
while
the
receiver
is
still
receptive.答案:AI參考:正確選項是D:ensuring
that
your
reasoning
will
be
read
while
the
receiver
is
still
receptive.\n\n原文中提到使用間接策略的好處之一是確保接收者在接收信息時仍然有接受的能力,即確保你的推理在他們仍然容易接受的時候被閱讀。其他選項A、B、C都沒有在原文中提到或與原文意思不符。'Which
of
the
following
statements
about
documenting
data
is
not
accurate?
(
)
A:Documenting
data
is
not
necessary
if
you
put
the
information
in
your
own
words.B:Documenting
data
protects
you
from
charges
of
plagiarism.C:Documenting
data
helps
the
reader
pursue
the
topic
further.D:Documenting
data
can
strengthen
your
argument.答案:AI參考:正確選項是A:如果用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù),則不需要記錄數(shù)據(jù)。\n\n其他選項均與記錄數(shù)據(jù)有關,B選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以避免抄襲的指控,C選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)有助于讀者進一步探討主題,D選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以加強論點。而A選項則表示記錄數(shù)據(jù)不是必要的,這是不準確的。即使用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù),仍然需要確保數(shù)據(jù)的準確性和可信度。'Begin
the
job
search
by
studying
the
job
market
and
(
)
A:developing
a
short-range
career
plan
to
present
at
interviews.B:identifying
your
interests,
goals,
and
qualifications.C:searching
Web
sites
for
job
openings.D:specifying
your
target
job,
ideal
supervisor,
and
perfect
working
conditions.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:searchingWebsitesforjobopenings。\n\n在開始找工作之前,應該先研究就業(yè)市場,并尋找工作空缺。選項A和B涉及的是個人興趣、目標和資格等方面的自我評估,選項D則是針對目標職位、理想主管和理想工作環(huán)境的具體規(guī)劃,這些都是求職過程中的一部分,但不是首要步驟。而選項C中的搜索網站尋找工作空缺,是實際尋找工作的第一步,因此是正確答案。'Which
of
the
following
statements
describing
e
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