Unit+3+Sports+and+Fitness+Discovering+Useful+Structures 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

Unit3SportsandFitnessPeriod4DiscoveringUsefulStructuresAllsportsforallpeople.—PierredeCoubertin學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)本課結(jié)束時，你將能夠：1.感知和注意附加疑問句及其回答，梳理與歸納附加疑問句的功能；2.在對話中能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)母郊右蓡柧?，并能做出正確的回答；3.嘗試在新語境中借助附加疑問句表達相關(guān)信息。ReadandnoticeAdam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn'tit?Julie:Sure,itdoes.LinTao:Hi!It’sabeautifulday,isn’tit?HanJing:Yes,itis.I’mgoingtoplaysoccer.Canyoucomealongandjoinus?LinTao:Sorry,Ican’t.I’vegottomeetmyadviser.Bytheway,ourschoolsoccerteamwonatlast,didn’tthey?HanJing:No,theydidn’t.It’stoobad.Amy:It'snotarealsport,isit?ShenQi:Yes,itis.TagquestionsTheform?Theusage?Thefunctions?Think5構(gòu)成Thecarisyourfather's, isn'tit?Thegirldoesn'tsleep, doesshe?Thedoctorcanhelpyou, can'the?陳述句附加疑問句be動詞/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞（not）+主語（代詞）Thetagquestions前肯后否前否后肯肯定陳述句+否定附加疑問句句否定陳述句+肯定附加疑問句Theyworked

hard,didn'tthey?Theydidn'tworkhard,didthey?Shewasillyesterday,wasn'tshe?Shewasn'tillyesterday,wasshe?Hecanrideabike,can'the?Hecan'trideabike,canhe?Shewillgetmarried,won'tshe?Shewillnotgetmarried,willshe?7★如果陳述句中出現(xiàn)表示否定意義的詞，如not,no,few,little,noone,

nobody,nothing,nowhere,hardly,never,seldom等時，附加疑問句要

用肯定式。Hehaslittlemoney,doeshe?

Noonecananswerit,canhe?★當(dāng)陳述句的助動詞為hadbetter時，附加疑問句用had或hadn't。Youhadbetternotgooutatnight,hadyou?★let's引導(dǎo)的祈使句,其附加疑問句一般用“shallwe”；

let

us引導(dǎo)的祈使句，其附加疑問句一般用“will

you”；

動詞原形引導(dǎo)的祈使句，其附加疑問句一般用“willyou”。Let'sgohome,shallwe?

Letusgohome,willyou?Openthedoor,will

you?附加疑問句的特殊情況8★當(dāng)陳述句中的主語為this,that,something,anything,nothing,everything等時，

附加疑問句中的主語用it。Thisisverygood,isn'tit?Somethingiswrongwiththemachine,doesn'tit?★當(dāng)陳述句中的主語為somebody、someone、anybody、anyone、everybody、

everyone、nobody、noone、these、those等時，附加疑問句中的主語用they。Somebodyknowsthesecret,don'tthey?Nobodylikesit,doesthey?9★如果陳述句的否定詞帶有否定前綴或否定后綴，附加疑問句要

用否定式。Sheisunhappy,isn'tshe?

Thatisuseless,isn'tit?★陳述句部分如果是并列句，附加部分的主語與第二個分句的

主謂一致。Igooutandyouwillstayathome,won'tyou?Youmuststudyhardoryoucan'tworkwell,canyou?10★當(dāng)陳述句部分含有主從復(fù)合句時，附加部分的代詞和助動詞須與

主句中的主謂保持一致。Youneedn'tdoitsincehehasfinishedit,needyou?It'sthesecondtimethatyouhavesungthatsong,isn'tit?★含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，若主句的主語不是第一人稱（I或we）

時，附加疑問句跟主句變；但是，若陳述句為“I/we+think、believe、

suppose、expect、feel、imagine、figure等+賓語從句”，附加疑問句

跟從句變，如果主句是否定句，附加疑問句要用肯定式，反之亦然。Hethinksthatitwillraintomorrow,doesn'the?Ithinkthatitwillraintomorrow,won'tit?Theydon'tsupposethatthefilmismoving,dothey?對附加疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no?！镆貏e注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu)，附加疑問句部分用肯定式提問時，回答yes或no與漢語正好相反。這種省略回答的yes要譯成“不”，no要譯成“是”。—Helikesplayingfootball,doesn'the?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.—Hissisterdidn'tattendthemeeting,didshe?—Yes,shedid./No,shedidn't.附加疑問句的回答Completeandactitout2

A:It’sSportsDaynextThursday,__________?

B:You’reright,itis.Let’saskXiaLeiifshewantstojoinateam.

A:Shelikessoccer,____________?

B:_____________.Butshelovesvolleyball.Shecouldbeinthevolleyballteam.1

A:It’snotgoingtorain,isit?

B:_____________.It’sagooddayforsports.

A:Thenwecanplayfootball,__________?

B:_____________.Wedon’thaveaball.Yes,itiscan'tweNo,wecan'tisn'titdoesn’tsheNo,shedoesn'tCompleteandactitout3

A:It’stimeforbadmintonclass.Whereisthecoach?He’slate,_________?

B:It’sbeen10minutesalready.Heisn’tcoming,______?

A:Cool!Wecanhaveagoodtime.That’sgreat!

B:Shh!

A:Ohno,he’srightbehindme,__________?

C:Yes,Iam!isn'theisheisn'theRole-play:Situations◆Workinpairs.Usetagquestionstorole-playoneofthesituations