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Unit8LiteratureTopicTalk1.Totalkaboutthetypesofliteratureworks.2.Togetrequiredinformationwhilelistening.3.Toshareoneofmyfavoriteliteratureworks.4.Todiscussthequotesaboutliteratureandfigureouttheirimpliedmeanings.Learningobjectives1.fiction________novel________
fictional________2.poem_______poet______poetry__________3.drama________dramatic__________dramatically________4.adventure___________adventurous_____________5.romance_________romantic
__________6.detective____________detect_______+-ive(做……的人)7.fantasy___________fantastic_________fancyv.doing8.folk_______folks
folksongs/music/tales
9.stimulating____________stimulatev.stimulationn._____
10.absorbing______________absorbv.________beabsorbedin【預(yù)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)】不可數(shù)
指所有虛構(gòu)類作品adj.虛構(gòu)的n.詩歌n.詩人n.詩歌總稱n.戲劇adj.戲劇的;激動(dòng)人心的可數(shù)
冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷adj.有冒險(xiǎn)精神的;大膽開拓的n.浪漫;愛情故事adj.浪漫的adj.偵探的n.偵探,警探v.發(fā)現(xiàn);察覺n.幻想作品;幻想adj.富于想象的;極好的adj.民間的;民俗的adj.使人興奮的;有趣味的adj.十分吸引人的可數(shù)
尤指長篇小說adv.明顯地
吸引;吸收;全神貫注
刺激;促使n.人們11.logic________logical___________
12.mystery_________mysterious____________13.subjective______
objectiveadj.____________14.recite____________15.setting__________16.contradictory_______contradict_______contradiction_______17.
literary_________literal__________literally__________18.submit__________submissionn.
admittransmitpermitcommit19.awidevarietyof___________20.asastart
_________21.differenteras__________22.registration
_______registerv.23.theutmostpossibledegree_____________24.fillin________【預(yù)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)】n.邏輯;道理n.謎;懸疑故事adj.主觀的;主語的v.背誦;朗誦n.情節(jié)發(fā)生的背景;環(huán)境adj.矛盾的
adj.文學(xué)的,有讀寫能力的adj.字面的v.呈交;順從;提議
種類繁多的作為開始
不同的時(shí)代盡可能大的程度上adj.
神秘的adj.合乎情理的;符合邏輯的客觀的;賓格的v.矛盾
adv.字面地
填寫n.登記;注冊(cè)n.矛盾,沖突
LiteratureWhattypesofliteraturedoyouenjoyreading?Why?Example:IenjoyreadingnovelsandmyfavouriteauthorisMarkTwain.novels/fictionspoetryshortstoriesdramafables/fairytales…BrainstormingdudDoyouknowwhatisliterature?Literaturereferstopiecesofworkbelongingtooneoffourmajorbranchesorgenres.(1)fiction:shortstoriesandnovels.(2)non-fiction:prose,biographiesandautobiographies(3)peotry:freeverse,blankverse,sonnets,ballads,songs,etc.(4)drama:thestricalplays.Step1:leadinRomeoandJulietTheMerchantofVeniceARedRedRosebyRobertBurns
Omyluveislikeared,redrose,That'snewlysprunginJune;OmyluveislikethemelodieThat'ssweetlyplayedintune.Asfairthouart,mybonielass,SodeepinluveamI;AndIwillluvetheestill,mydear,Tilla'theseasgangdry.Tilla'theseasgangdry,mydear,Andtherocksmeltwi'thesun;AndIwillluvetheestill,mydear,Whilethesandso'lifeshallrun.Andfaretheeweel,myonlyluve,Andfaretheeweelawhile;AndIwillcomeagain,myluve,Tho'itwretenthousandmile!shortstories《麥琪的禮物》《最后一篇常春藤葉》《二十年后》《羊脂球》《我的叔叔于勒》《項(xiàng)鏈》《變色龍》《小公務(wù)員之死》《凡卡》Listenandunderlinethewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Genresciencefiction,drama,novels,adventure/romance/detectivestories,fantasynovels,children’sliterature,poetry,shortstories,folktalesIlikereadingliteraryworksthemost,suchas______________.TextBuilderLiteratureStep2:Listeningtask1ReasonsforReadingfascinating,exciting,interesting,challenging,stimulating,absorbing,dramatic,subjectivereadaloudandenjoythedescription,enjoythelogicofthewriting,lovethemysteriesinthemrecitemyfavouritepartsofthestory,trytofigureoutcontradictorymessages/solvetheriddlesmyselfIfinddetectivestories____and______.I_________.Ialways_____.TextBuilderLiteratureElementsofLiteraryWorkscharacter,setting,plot,rhyme,argument,detail,structure,toneIthasagood_________,andthe________isinteresting.TextBuilderLiteratureUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutyourfavoriteliteraryworks.GenreContentReasons
LiteratureWhatWhatWhyStep3:SpeakingtaskListentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhydoesBobgotothelibrary?2.Whatkindofbooksishelookingfor?3.WhatdoesBobneedtodowhenhewantstotakeabookoutofthelibrary?4.Whatisthelibrarian’sopinionofrealbooks?Hewantstofindbooks.HeislookingforbooksofChinesepoertyinEnglish.Heneedstofillinandsubmitaregistrationforalibrarycard.Then,heneedstoscanhislibrarycardandalsoscanthenumberonthebook.Sheprefersrealbooksthatshecanholdinherhands.Step4:Listeningtask2Discussion:Whatisyouropinionofrealbooksande-books?(B=Bob;L=librarian)B:Hello,thisisthefirsttimethatI
tothislibrary.CanIaskforsomeinformation?L:Sure.B:I'mdoingaprojecton
.DoyouhaveanybooksofChinesepoetryinEnglish?L:Yes.Wehavebig
ofliteraryworksindifferentlanguages.Justcomethisway...Heretheyare,onthisshelf.havecomecomparingEnglishandChinesepoetrycollectionB:Oh,thankyou.WhatdoIneedtodoifIwanttotakeabookout?L:Youjustneedto
aregistrationformforalibrarycard.Then,allyouhavetodoisto
yourlibrarycard,andalsoscanthenumberonthebook.Thenyoumaytakethebookout.Theregistrationformisoverthereonthatdesk.B:Great,thankyou.Nowadays,manyofmyfriendshave
orreadarticlesonlineinsteadofreadingrealbooks,butI'mstillusedto.L:
Iknowwhatyoumean.Manypeoplestillliketoreadarealbook-atleastsomeofthetime,anyway!fillinandsubmitscane-readersholdingbooksinmyhandsCreatliteratureissimplylanguagechargedwith
meaningtotheulmostpossibledegree.—PaulJ.Meyer溝通偉大的文學(xué)作品只是盡可能地賦予意義的語言?!F澙嫷翷iteratureisoneofthemostinterestingandsignificantexpressionsofhumanity.—ChristineGregoire文學(xué)是人類最有趣,最重要的表現(xiàn)形式之一?!死锼苟 じ窭赘?duì)朆yLiteratureandbutterfliesarethetwosweetestpassionsknowntoman.
—VladimirNabokovPoetryissimplythemostbeautiful,impressive,andwidelyeffectivemodeofsayingthings.—MatthewArnold文學(xué)和蝴蝶是人類已知的兩種最甜蜜的激情?!ダ谞枴ぜ{博科夫詩歌簡直是最美麗,最令人印象深刻,最廣泛有效的表達(dá)方式?!R修·阿諾德Step5:QUOTE&UNQUOTE
Summariseandpolishwhatyouhavetalkedaboutthebookyoulikereadingandwriteashortparagraphexplainingwhyyoulikereadingit.NameContentReasons
LiteratureWhatHowWhyStep6:HomeworkLanguagepointsdraman.
[C](一出)戲;戲劇性事件:aTV/costume/familydramaanightofhighdrama(=veryexcitingevents)
[U]戲劇;戲劇藝術(shù);戲劇文學(xué):adramaschooldramaticadj.
戲劇的;戲劇性的:thedramaticarts
突然的;巨大的;急劇的
sudden,verygreatandoftensurprisingadramaticincrease/fall/change
激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的
excitingandimpressiveadramaticvictory
dramatically
adv.
突然地;戲劇地;引人注目地drama&dramatic構(gòu)詞:drama
(n.
戲劇)+-tic
(形容詞后綴)
一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Wehadalittledramalastnightwhentheoilinthepancaughtfire.___________2.Computershavebroughtdramaticchangestotheworkplace.___________3.Theheadmastermadeadramaticspeechatthemeeting.___________4.Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingcouldeverreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.___________二、在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。From1955to1975,theadolescent(青少年)populationincreased_________(dramatic),from11percentto20.巨變
drama&dramatic激動(dòng)人心的給人印象深刻的dramatically戲劇性事件
absorbingadj.十分吸引人的,引人入勝的Heisabsorbedinanabsorbingdetetivestoryandcan’tbedisturbed.【詞語積累】absorbvt.使全神貫注;吸引;吸收;理解beabsorbededinto被吸收進(jìn)……
be/becomeabsorbedin全神貫注于……
(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.
“全神貫注于……
”的其他表達(dá):belost/buriedin
focus/concentrateonfocus/concentrate/fixone’smind/attentiononkeepone’smindonloseoneselfinburyoneselfinputone’sheartintodevoteoneselfto Absorbedabsorb&absorbing&absorbedfigureout
v.
弄清楚,搞明白
Figureoutthereasons.
v.
計(jì)算出成本、數(shù)量
Figureouttheexactfigures【詞語積累】
“V.+out
”的其他表達(dá):
carryout執(zhí)行dieout消失;滅絕workout解決,鍛煉,算出;制定計(jì)劃breakout(戰(zhàn)爭火災(zāi)疾?。┑韧蝗槐l(fā)寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Popularmusicevolvedfromfolksongs. __________2.Theartist’sinspirationcamefromChinesefolktales. __________3.Mostneighboursenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththefolksontheothersideofthefence.
__________4.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingarebeingexhibitedatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo. __________folk人們民歌民間故事傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)structure
n.
[C]&[U]結(jié)構(gòu);構(gòu)造:grammarstructurethestructureofhumanbody
[C]建筑物:TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestman-madestructureeverbuilt.
vt.
系統(tǒng)安排;精心組織:Studentslearnhowtostructuretheiressays.
structural
adj.
結(jié)構(gòu)的;建筑物的
structuredadj.有組織的;有安排的structure構(gòu)詞:struct(tobuild建造)+-ure(名詞后綴)→建造的狀態(tài)或行為→結(jié)構(gòu)、構(gòu)造同根詞:destruction:de-(down向下)+struct(tobuild建造)+-ion(名詞后綴)→破壞建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)→毀壞;毀滅
construction:con-(together一起)+struct(tobuild建造)
+-ion(名詞后綴)→一起建造→建造;建筑submitv.
vt.提交;呈遞:submitanapplicationPleasesubmityourreportstomebeforethedeadline.
vt.&vi.[正式用語](使)屈服;(使)服從:Hesubmittedhimselftoasearchbythesecurityguards.Derekhasagreedtosubmittoquestioning.構(gòu)詞:sub-(under在……下)+mit(tosend發(fā)送)→送到某人的管轄之下→提交寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.AllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyMonday.___________2.Derekhasagreedtosubmittoquestioning.___________
3.Inconclusion,Isubmitthattheproposalwillnotworkoutwithoutsomemajorchanges.
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