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2024屆河北省廊坊市永清縣畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、I’dlike______orange,butIdon’twant_____orangejuice.A.a(chǎn)n,/ B.a(chǎn)n,an C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn)n,a2、Allofusare______aboutthe______newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excite D.exciting;excite3、—Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaround B.lookthrough C.lookup D.lookafter4、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish5、–DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?--Yes.Shewantedtoknow_________thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher6、—Lucywillcometoourparty.Areyousure?—She______come.Hermotherisillandshehastolookafterhertoday.A.maynot B.would C.must D.needn’t7、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/?'v??d/makingthesamemistakes.A.a(chǎn)loud B.a(chǎn)llow C.a(chǎn)void D.a(chǎn)fford8、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;a9、ThematchbetweenGuangdongandXinjiangintheCBAfinalswasreallyfantastic,______whenYiJianlianscoredinthelastminute.A.probably B.exactly C.specially D.especially10、BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A.hadrepaired B.hadchangedC.hadforgotten D.hadleftⅡ.完形填空11、Doyousometimestrysomethingnewandexpecttobesuccessfulforthefirsttime?Areyouangrywith____ifyouaren’t?Doyouknowababyhowtolearntowalk?Whenababyfalls,thelovingparent____him,“That’sOK.Tryagain.”Canyouimagineifaftermanyfalls,theparent____thebabyandsays,“Well,Iguessyou’ll____begoodatwalking.”anddoesn’tletthechildcontinuetotry?Rememberthefirsttimeyou____yourbike?Ido.Ididn’tlosemy____.Iwentbackandtriedagain.Didn’tyou?“WhenIwasakid,”mydadtoldme,“youknow,I____4UP(一種汽水飲料),butitwasn’tverygood.Iwentbacktothelaband____5UPandstill,itwasn’tright.___Itried6UP,butitdidn’tsucceed.SoIstopped.IfIwenton____,maybe7UPwouldbethehit!”Timeaftertime,hesaid,he____toosoon.Hetoldme,“IfIhadtriedonemore,Icouldhavebeenarichman.”ThomasEdison____overathousand____beforehefoundthefilament(n.電燈泡的)燈絲materialthatwouldmakeanelectriclightbulbshine.____wetrysomethingnew,weneedpractice.Nomatterhowwellweplan,therearetimesunexpectedproblemsdeveloping.Failureis____notanoption(選擇).Itisachanceonlyforthosewhotry.1.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your2.A.obeysB.beatsC.encouragesD.hates3.A.picksupB.dressesupC.cleansupD.looksup4.A.nearlyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.neverD.often5.A.felloffB.felldownC.fellfromD.fellover6.A.confidenceB.chanceC.dreamD.plan7.A.producedB.inventedC.thoughtD.wanted8.A.startedwithB.cameupwithC.lookedforwardtoD.waswillingto9.A.FinallyB.FirstC.LuckilyD.Second10.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried11.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gavein12.A.failB.fellC.failedD.felt13.A.timesB.timeC.moneyD.chance14.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whichever15.A.trulyB.reallyC.hardlyD.easilyⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A.293-7742B.555-3721C.667-8973D.556-38262.Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A.7:45p.m.B.11:45a.m.C.12:15p.m.D.2:00p.m.3.Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer4.Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A.danceB.speakEnglishC.playtheviolinD.playtheguitar5.Whowillthetutorhelp?A.Mrs.JohanssonB.EmilyC.Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD.Mrs.Johansson’ssonB14、Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfaster.Man’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman----byhisdesire(欲望)foramodernwayoflife.Wemake“industrialization(工業(yè)化)”ourmainaim.Soweseemtobereadytogiveupeverything:clearair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Largenumbersofpeoplearemovingfromthecountrysideintothecities,lookingforwardtothemodernlife.Butasourworldhasdevelopedsofastinthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn’tittimeforustostoptoaskourselveswherewearegoing-----andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhowasheardovertheloudspeaker,“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’reflyingat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernsociety.(社會)1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanbelievetobethemostimportant?A.IndustryB.HealthC.CleanairD.Thefutureofthechildren2.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat______________.A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoingB.peopledonotwelcomethefastdevelopmentofmodernsociety.C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution.D.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureoftheoursociety3.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?A.PollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemB.Lowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution.C.It’stimeforustotakeactiontoreducepollutionD.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.C15、TourItineraryDay1Onarrivalattheairportorrailwaystation,youwillbemetbyourguideandtakentothehotelyoustay.Therestofdayisatleisure(空閑).Day2MutianyuGreatWall,DinglingWepickuptravelersfromhotelbefore8:00am,andthendrivetoMutianyuGreatWall.Itisknownforitsbeautifulsurroundings.Ifyouwanttoreachthehighestpoint,cablecarisagoodchoicewhichisoptional(可選擇的).We’llendthevisitatabout11:00,beforehavingChinesetraditionallunch(11:30).Thenwe’lldrivetotheMingTombs(Dingling)—thebest-preservedChineseimperialtombswith500yearshistory.Day3TiananmenSquare,TempleofHeaven&SummerPalaceOurtourguidewillpickyouupbetween8:00amand8:30am.OurtourstartsatTian’anmenSquare,thenyouwillhaveachancetovisittheTempleofHeaven.AfterhavingtraditionalChineselunch(40minutes),enjoyashortvisittoSummerPalace.Afterthat,youwillhaveachancetoenjoytheChinesetraditionalSilkarts.SpecialFeatures1.Photothedigitalpicturesforthetourgroupandmailtothetourists2.OnlyEnglish-speakingtravelersinourcoach3.Well-trainedEnglish-speakingtourguidePaymentsThetourdoesn’tneedthepre-paymentanddeposit(押金)require.Threeormorepeople,10%off.Thepaymentchargecanbehandeddirectlytothelocaltourguidewhenyouarrive.$58peradult,$28perchild.ContactE-mail:tour@.Tel:(86)010-667083061.Thepurposeofthepassageisto___________.A.callonpeopletomakeasurveyinBeijingB.introduceBeijingtoforeignersC.a(chǎn)ttractmoreEnglish-speakingtravelersD.tellthereadersthelonghistoryofBeijing2.Ifacoupleandtheirtwinswanttogoonthetour,howmuchwilltheypay?A.$77.4. B.$174. C.$156.6 D.$208.83.Accordingtothepassage,travelers___________.A.needtopayforthetouraheadoftime(提前)B.needn'tbringdigitalcameraswhentravelingC.musttakeacablecartoreachthehighestpointD.havespecialactivitiesafterarrivingonthefirstday4.Wecanreadthispassageon____________.A.Abook B.Amagazine C.Aguide D.Aposter5.WhichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtotheTourItinerary?A.TravelerscandrivetoMutianyuGreatWall.B.MingTombsarethebest-preservedChineseimperialtombswithover500yearshistory.C.OnthethirddayofthetrippeoplecanenjoythemodernChinesesilkarts.D.TravelersmustspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.D16、DoestechnologyinfluencethepurityofChineselanguage?Yes!ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3playersandblogontheInternetusingADSL,butmostpeopledon’tknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations,asmanyEnglishlettershavebecomepartofthelocallexicon(專門詞匯).someparentsaresocrazyaboutEnglishlettersthatacoupletriedtonametheirbaby"@",theysaythecharacterusedinemailaddressesreflectstheirloveforthechild.Whilethe"@"isobviouslyfamiliartoChinesee-mailusers,theyoftenusetheEnglishword"at"topronounceit,whichsoundslikeaita,or"lovehim",toPutonghuaspeakers.“Nowadays,moreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese,makingthemanimportantpartofthemodernlanguage,"saidHouMin,aprofessoratCommunicationUniversityofChina."Theabbreviationsareverypopularbecausetheycanbeusedeasily,"Housaid."AsmoreChinesepeoplelearnforeignlanguages,especiallyEnglish,inrecentyears,usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrend(趨勢)amongsomeeducatedpeople,"shesaid.Somelanguagescholarsfear_____willinfluencethepurityofChineseandcauseconfusion(混亂)incommunication.1.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyafewpeopleknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations.B.PeopleoftenusetheEnglishword"lovehim"topronounce"@".C.ManyEnglishlettersarepopularandhavebecomepartofthelocallexicon.D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongeducatedpeopleinrecentyears.2.Whydosomeparentsnametheirbaby"@"?A.Becausesomeparentsfeel"@"isveryinteresting.B.Becausesomeparentsthink"@"isaluckyword.C.Becausesomeparentswanttoshowtheirlove.D.Becauseitiseasyforchildrentowrite"@".3.Theunderlinedword“suchusage”inthepassagerefersto_______.A.MoreandmoreChineseabbreviationsarebeingusedinEnglishB.ChinesestudentscanuseChineseinEnglishcorrectly.C.ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3players.D.MoreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.Englishabbreviationsisn’tusedinChinesewidely.B.TechnologyinfluencesthepurityofChineselanguage.C.Someparentsthinkitimportanttonametheirbaby"@".D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongsomeeducatedpeople.E17、I1iveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.Oneafternoonlwascominghomefromafriend’shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro’clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton(按鈕)12。Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ipressedallhebuttonsfromlto1.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightswentout.a(chǎn)ndIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.Icriedandcrieduntillhadnovoiceleft.Then,.Ifelthopeless,andpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm(火災(zāi)警報).Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtotheGodquietly?!癑ustgetmeoutofhere.I’11neverbebadagain.”Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedooropened.Amanwasstandingthere.“Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven’tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:“Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4P.m.a(chǎn)nd5p.m.onThursdayMarchl2.”3.Whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.4.Asthesituationwenton。thewriterbecame_______.A.moreandmorescared B.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmorebored D.clearerandclearer4.Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagain.B.Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell.6.Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A.Thewriter. B.Thewriter’sfriend.C.Theman. D.Thewriter’sfather.7.Afterreadingthepaperthewriterrealizedthathe(she)had________.A.escapedafireaccidentB.madeasillymistakeC.visitedadishonestfriendD.pressedawrongbuttonF18、Itwasnearlyseveno'clock,whenamanwalkedintoabar,orderedadrinkandturnedtowatchthetelevision.Theseveno'clocknewswasonanditwasshowingamanstandingontopofatallbuilding.Hewaslookingdownatthecrowdofpeoplebelow.Ontheground,apoliceofficerwithamegaphone(擴音器)wastryingtotellhimnottojump."Let'stalkaboutyourproblem,"thepoliceofficerwassaying."Perhapswecanhelpyou."Themanturnedtothebartender(酒吧侍者)andsaid,"Ibetyouahundreddollarshedoesn'tjump.Thebartenderlookedathim."You'reofferingmeahundreddollarsifhejumps?Isthatright?""Yes.Idon'tthinkhe'lljump."Thebartendersmiled."OK.You'vegotabet."ThemanturnedbacktotheTVandwatcheditcarefully.Thebartender,however,didnotseemtobeveryinterested.Hecontinuedwashingglassesandservingtheothercustomers.Then,afteraboutfiveminutes,themanonthebuildingthrewhimselfoffthebuildingandfelltotheground.Themaninthebarturnedtothebartender."Hejumped,"hesaid."Youwin."Heheldoutahundreddollarbilltothebartender,butthebartenderwouldnottakeit."Ican'ttakeyourmoney,"hesaid."IknewIcouldn'tlose.Thatstorywasonthesixo'clocknews.Isawhimjump.""Well,yes,sodidI,"themansaid,"butIdidn'tthinkhe'ddosuchastupidthingtwice."1.Wheredidthemanseethenewsthesecondtime?A.Atthebartender'shouse. B.Inabar.C.Inacinema. D.Ontopofatallbuilding.2.Whydidn'tthebartenderwatchthereportcarefully?A.Becausehehadseenitearlier.B.Becausehedidn'tcarewhathappenedtotheman.C.Becausehisothercustomerswerewaiting.D.Becausehewasnotveryinterested.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thebartenderknewthemanonthetopofthebuilding.B.Thebartenderwasadishonestman.C.Thecustomermadeabetwithhisfriend.D.Thecustomerdidn'tthinkthemanwouldjumpasecondtime.4.Whichwouldbe

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