2024春江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（A）作業(yè)1-4

2024春江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（A）作業(yè)1單選題1A-1.Informationaboutthenewsystemiseasyto_____ontheInternet.A、likeB、goC、findD、open正確答案：C2A-2.Wetalkedformorethanthreehourswithout_____acupoftea.A、tohaveB、havingC、haveD、had正確答案：B3A-3.ThebigITcompanywill_____anewresearchcenterinthecity.A、setupB、B.breakupC、getupD、turnup正確答案：A4A-4.Wehada(n)_____withhimaboutthisproblemlastnight.AexplanationBimpressionCexhibitionDdiscussion正確答案：D5A-5.Shetoldusbrieflyabouthowtheysucceededin_____thenewproduct.AdevelopBtodevelopCdevelopedDdeveloping正確答案：D6A-6._____shejoinedthecompanyonlyayearago,she’salreadybeenpromotedtwice.A、AlthoughB、BecauseC、IfD、When正確答案：A7A-7.Theyhadtogiveuptheplanbecausetheyhad_____money.AcomeuptoBgotalongwithCrunoutofDtakenchargeof正確答案：C8A-8.I_____at130kilometersperhourwhenthepolicemanstoppedme.AhaddrivenBhavedrivenCdriveDwasdriving正確答案：D9A-9.Thenewspaper_____twopeoplewerekilledintheaccident.AsaysBtalksCcallsDasks正確答案：A10A-10.I’dliketointroduceyou_____JamesStewart,thenewmanagerofourdepartment.AwithBtoCofDon正確答案：B11A-11.Youlooksotired.You_____allnight.AmusthavebeenworkingBmightbeworkingCmustworkDshouldhaveworked正確答案：A12A-12.Canwefinishtheprojectwith_____moneyand_____people?Alesser;fewBless;fewerClittle;lessDfew;less正確答案：B13A-13.Everyonewantstowinthelottery,_____?AdoesheBdoesn’teveryoneCdoesn’titDdon’tthey正確答案：D14A-14.IshowedmyhusbandthenewdressbutI_____tellhimhowmuchitcost.AdoesnotdaretoBdarednotCdarednottoDdaresnot正確答案：B15、A-15.HehadnosoonerreturnedtoBritain_____heboughtahouseandlivedthere.AthanBwhenCbeforeDas正確答案：A16、ReadingComprehension.（共三篇閱讀理解，15道選擇題，每題2分，共30分）閱讀PassageOne，回答A-16到A-20五個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageOneThenumberofAmericanstudentswhostudyinothercountrieshasbeengrowing.TheInstituteofInternationalEducation,initsmostrecentreport,countedmorethan223,000,arecord.Afewyearsagoacommission（委員會）establishedbyCongresscalledforagoalofonemillionayearby2017.Theinstitutesaysthegrowthintakingabroadprogramsispartlybecauseofmorechoicesofshortersemesters.MorethanhalftheAmericanstudentswhogoabroadstudyinEurope,thoughfewerthaninthepast.StudentshaveshowngrowinginterestinAsia,LatinAmerica,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.Since2001,NewYorkUniversityhasbeensendingmorestudentsabroadthananyotheruniversityintheUnitedStates.ItoffersclassesinArgentina,China,GhanaandseveralcountriesinEurope.Morethan960undergraduates（大學(xué)生）fromNewYorkUniversitywillgoabroadthisfall.Thelargestnumber,400,willstudyinFlorence,Italy.Mostlylocal（當?shù)氐?，本地的）professorsteach50coursesthere.Twenty-sixstudents,thesmallestnumber,aregoingtoBerlin,Germany,wherejust8coursesareoffered.A-16.Theinstitutesaysthegrowthintakingabroadprogramsispartlybecauseof_____.A、morechoicesofshortersemestersB、thetuitionofstudyingabroadislowC、theexperiencecanbegotbystudyingabroadD、parentswishingtheirchildrentostudyabroad正確答案：A17閱讀A-16題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-17.StudentshaveshowngrowinginterestinthefollowingareasEXCEPT_____.A、AsiaB、LatinAmericaC、AfricaandtheMiddleEastD、Australia正確答案：D18閱讀A-16題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-18.WhichuniversityhassentmoststudentsabroadinAmericasince2001?A、HarvardUniversity.B、NewYorkUniversity.C、StanfordUniversity.D、ColumbiaUniversity.正確答案：B19閱讀A-16題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-19.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A、ThenumberofAmericanstudentswhostudyinothercountrieshasbeengrowing.B、Themostrecentreportshowedthatmorethan223,000studentsstudyabroad.C、Morethan960undergraduatesfromNewYorkUniversitywillgoabroadthisautumn.D、Thelargestnumber,4,000students,willstudyinFlorence,Italy.正確答案：D20閱讀A-16題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-20.Accordingtothepassage,whichprofessorsteachthecoursesinFlorence?A、Mostlylocalprofessors.B、ProfessorsfromNewYorkUniversity.C、ProfessorsfromGermany.D、ProfessorsfromtheUSA.正確答案：A21閱讀PassageTwo,回答A-21到A-25四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageTwoWhenyouspeakonthetelephone,youcannotuseyourfacial(面部的)expression,eyecontactandgesturestohelpcommunicateyourmessage.Yourvoicemustdothejob.Agoodvoiceispleasanttolistentobecauseitcommunicatesapositivemessage.Keepinmindthefollowingqualitiesofagoodvoice:Speakinavoiceneithertooloudnortoosoft.Speaklouderwhengivingimportantinformation.Speakslowlyenoughsothatthelistenerhasachancetounderstandyourmessagewithoutyourhavingtorepeatit.Keepinmindthatasyouspeaktheotherpersonmaybetakingnotes.Pronunciationisthecorrectwaytosayaword.Toavoidmispronouncing(讀錯音)words,youmaywishtocheckthepronunciationofunfamiliarwordsinthedictionarybeforeyouusethem.Peoplewithanaccentunlikeyoursmaynotunderstandyourpronunciationofsomewords.Youalsomaynotunderstandthepronunciationofsomeoftheirwords.Inthesecases,carefulpronunciationisveryimportantforeffectivecommunication.Youmayneedtorepeatorspellwordsthatareunusualoreasytobemisunderstood.A-21.Whenspeakingonthephone,theessentialfactorforsuccessfulcommunicationisyour_____.A、voiceB、gestureC、eyecontactD、facialexpression正確答案：A22閱讀A-21題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-22.Togiveimportantinformation,apersonspeakingonthephoneshould_____.A、keepapleasantmannerB、usefamiliarwordsC、lowerthevoiceD、speaklouder正確答案：D23閱讀A-21題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-23.Thespeakerisadvisedtospeakslowlyinordertohelpthelistenerto_____.A、remembersomewordsB、repeattheinformationC、checkthemessageD、takesomenotes正確答案：D24閱讀A-21題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-24.Toavoidmispronouncingunfamiliarwords,youareadvisedto_____.A、checktheminadictionaryB、pronouncethemloudlyC、useotherwordsinsteadD、askothersforhelp正確答案：A25閱讀A-21題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-25.Speakerssometimesneedtospellsomewordstohelplistenerstounderstand_____.A、longsentencesB、unusualwordsC、difficultquestionsD、importantexpressions正確答案：B26閱讀PassageThree,回答A-26到A-30四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageThreeThefirstaid(急救)youlearnfromacourseisnotquitelikereality.Mostofusfeelafraidwhendealingwith“therealthing”.Byovercomingthesefeelings,wearebetterabletousethefirstaidtocopewiththeunexpected.DoingyourpartFirstaidisnotanexactscience,andisthusopentohumanerror.Nomatterhowhardyoutry,thecasualty(傷者)maynotrespondashoped.Someconditionsmightleadtodeath,evenwiththebestmedicalcare.GivingcarewithconfidenceThecasualtyneedstofeelprotectedandinsafehands.Youcancreateanairofconfidenceandsafetyby:?beingincontrol,bothofyourselfandtheproblem;?actingcalmlyandreasonably;?beinggentle,butfirm,withyourhands,andspeakingtothecasualtykindly,buthopefully.BuildinguptrustTalktothecasualtythroughoutyourexaminationandtreatment(治療).?Explainwhatyouaregoingtodo.?Trytoanswerquestionshonestlytoreducefearsasbestasyoucan.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,sayso.A-26.Whenwedealwiththerealcasesoffirstaid,weoftenfeel_____.A、safeB、afraidC、excitedD、confident正確答案：B27閱讀A-26題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-27.“Firstaidis…opentohumanerror”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.A、thereareneverfailuresinfirstaidB、medicalcareinfirstaidisessentialC、humanmistakesarepossibleinfirstaidD、firstaidiswidelyappliedtoaccidents正確答案：C28閱讀A-26題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-28.Anairofconfidenceandsafetyisimportantingivingfirstaidbecausethecasualtyneedstofeeltobe_____.A、incontrolB、comfortableC、insafehandsD、gentlebutfirm正確答案：C29閱讀A-26題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeawaytobuildupthecasualty’strust?A、Toanswertheirquestionshonestly.B、Touseasmuchmedicineaspossible.C、Toavoidsayingnototheirquestions.D、Toprovidethemwiththebesttreatment.正確答案：A30閱讀A-26題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-30.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe_____.A、ImportanceofGivingFirstAidB、AdviceonGivingFirstAidC、FutureofFirstAidD、TypesofFirstAid正確答案：B31、A-31至A-40為完型填空題，閱讀材料中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ifinishedmiddleschoolinthe1970s.Istillremembertheteenyearswerethe31timeofmylife.Atthattime,asagirl,Ihateditwhenmyparentsaskedme32aboutmyproblemsthatmademeuncomfortable.IalsoremembermanytimeswhenMr.Templat,myteacher,wouldtakemeasideandtalktome.Hehadaspecialwayoffindingoutwhattheproblemwas.Everytimehe33withme,Ifeltbetter.HewasateacherIwillnever34.Hehadawayofmakinghisclassesenjoyable.Wealwaysgotthehighest35inmathinourgradewithhisteaching.Iftherewasabigworldballgameontheradiowewould36everythingandhewouldputthegameonsowecouldallenjoyit.TeensoftenlearnthingsonTVorfromadultsaboutworld37thatcanmakethemscared.Nowitisterrorism（恐怖主義）.BackinmyteenyearsitwastheColdWar.ItworriedmesomuchthatI38eachdaywouldbemylast.Mr.Templatknewhowmuchittroubledhis39.Heopenedthesubjectuptodiscussion.Hegaveusawaytoexpressourfearsandhelpedusunderstandwarandpolitics（政治）.WhenIthinkbacktothosespecialdays,Iappreciate（感念，感謝）thathehelpedmego40suchadifficulttimeinmylife.A-31.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、happiestB、hardestC、bestD、busiest正確答案：B32閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-32.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、directlyB、politelyC、kindlyD、softly正確答案：A33、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-33.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、playedB、foughtC、arguedD、talked正確答案：D34、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-34.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、fearB、trustC、forgetD、remember正確答案：C35、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-35.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、progressB、resultsC、marksD、fever正確答案：C36、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-36.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、doB、dropC、learnD、repeat正確答案：B37、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-37.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、problemsB、meetingsC、weatherD、pollution正確答案：A38、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-38.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、thoughtB、decidedC、promisedD、suggested正確答案：A39、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-39.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、relativeB、familyC、teachersD、students正確答案：D40、閱讀A-31題干中材料，完成本題。A-40.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、againstB、acrossC、overD、through正確答案：D41、A-41至A-45題為英譯漢，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳的譯文選項。A-41.Hansusuallycheckshisemailsandwritesafewmessagestofamilyandfriendsonline.A、漢斯經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上核對信件并給親戚朋友寫消息。B、漢斯常常在網(wǎng)上檢查他的電子郵件并給親戚朋友發(fā)送消息。C、漢斯經(jīng)常核對郵件并在線給親戚朋友留言。D、漢斯常常檢查他的電子郵件并給親戚朋友發(fā)送消息。正確答案：B42、A-42.Iwillgiveyouaclearideaofthemarketconditionsintheregionassoonaspossible.A、我會盡快讓你們清楚地了解該地區(qū)的市場情況。B、我將盡可能設(shè)法弄清楚該地區(qū)的市場銷售情況。C、我會盡早向你們清楚地說明該地區(qū)的市場狀況。D、我將盡可能對該地區(qū)市場狀況提出明確的想法。正確答案：A43、A-43.Onemoreassistantwillberequiredtocheckreporters’nameswhentheyarriveatthepressconference.A、還需要一位助手在記者到達新聞發(fā)布會時核查他們的姓名。B、還需要一位助手在記者到達新聞發(fā)布會時登記他們的姓名。C、還有一位助手在到達新聞發(fā)布會時請記者通報他們的姓名。D、還有一位助手要記者在到達新聞發(fā)布會時通報他們的姓名。正確答案：A44、A-44.Mr.Smithhascancelledhistripbecauseanurgentmatterhascomeupwhichrequireshisimmediateattention.A、史密斯先生推遲了旅行．因為發(fā)生了一件大家都十分關(guān)注的突發(fā)事件。B、史密斯先生取消了旅行，因為發(fā)生了一件緊急的事情需要他立即處理。C、史密斯先生取消了旅行，因為有一件棘手的事情需要他予以密切關(guān)注。D、史密斯先生推遲了旅行，因為要處理一樁已引起公眾關(guān)注的突發(fā)事件。正確答案：C45、A-45.Thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingrunningcosts.A、這個圖書館正盡一切努力增加更多收入以滿足不斷增長的日常開支。B、這個圖書館正想盡一切辦法提高收費標準并不斷降低經(jīng)營管理成本。C、這個圖書館正嘗試用各種辦法提高收費標準以便盡早收回投資成本。D、這個圖書館正想盡一切辦法籌集更多資金滿足越來越多的日常開支。正確答案：D簡答題1、A-46此部分要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的內(nèi)容用英語寫不少于80個單詞的郵件。你一定思考過對自己未來的規(guī)劃，包括未來的學(xué)習(xí)、職業(yè)、財務(wù)狀況、人際關(guān)系和生活方式等等方面。請設(shè)想未來你的生活的樣子，并思考現(xiàn)在的你為未來的生活如何做準備，以實現(xiàn)人生目標。請依上述內(nèi)容給未來的自己寫一封信。下面的表達供你參考：Bythetimeyoureadthis,you’llbe…yearsold.Howarethingswithyou?Ihopeyou…/Ihopethat…I’msureyou’ll…關(guān)于郵件開頭稱呼，你可以這樣寫：Dearfutureself,……要求：1.注意書信格式，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達流暢；2.內(nèi)容邏輯合理，行文連貫。注意：直接在答題區(qū)作答。請不要發(fā)附件，以附件形式提交作零分計。參考答案：Dearfutureself,Bythetimeyoureadthis,you'llbeseveralyearsolder,andIhopethattheyearsbetweennowandthenhavebeenfilledwithhappiness,success,andgrowth.I'mwritingtoyoutodaywithavisionofthelifeIhopeyou'vecreated.Ihopethatyou'veachievedyourcareergoalsandarethrivinginafulfillingjob.Ialsohopethatyou'vemaintainedahealthylifestyle,withabalanceofworkandleisure,allowingyoutoenjoythefruitsofyourhardwork.Financially,Itrustthatyou'veattainedstabilityandsecurity,allowingyoutomakeinvestmentsinyourselfandotherswithoutfear.Intermsofrelationships,Ihopethatyou'vesurroundedyourselfwithasupportiveandlovingcircleoffriendsandfamily,whoenrichyourlifewiththeirpresence.Toachievethesegoals,I'mactivelypreparingmyselftoday.I'mcommittingtofurthereducationandskilldevelopment,buildingasolidfoundationformyfuturecareer.I'malsoprioritizingmyhealthandwell-being,withregularexerciseandabalanceddiet.I'msureyou'lllookbackontheseyearswithpride,knowingthatyou'veworkedhardtocreatealifethatbringsyoujoyandfulfillment.Remembertocherisheverymomentandbegratefulfortheopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.Untilwemeetagain,keepstrivinganddreaming.Warmregards,Yourpresentself

2024年春江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（A）050021過程性考核作業(yè)2單選題1、B-1.Ididn’tanswerthephone_____Ididn’thearitring.A、ifB、unlessC、althoughD、because正確答案：D2、B-2.Inhisreportoftheaccidenthe_____someimportantdetails.A、missedB、wastedC、escapedD、failed正確答案：A3、B-3._____awonderfultriphehadwhenhetraveledinChina!A、WhereB、HowC、WhatD、That正確答案：C4、B-4.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished.A、takeawayB、carryonC、getontoD、keepoff正確答案：B5、B-5.Shedidn’treceivetheapplicationform;it_____tothewrongaddress.A、sentB、besentC、wassentD、beingsent正確答案：C6、B-6.Shegaveupher_____asareporterattheageof25.A、careerB、interestC、lifeD、habit正確答案：A7、B-7.Itisnecessarytofindanengineer_____hasskillsthatmeetyourneeds.A、whomB、whichC、whoseD、who正確答案：D8、B-8.Time_____veryfastandanewyearwillbeginsoon.A、takesoffB、goesbyC、pullsupD、getsalong正確答案：B9、B-9.Thisnewstyleofsportsshoesisverypopularanditis_____inallsizes.A、importantB、activeC、availableD、famous正確答案：C10、B-10.Thegeneralmanagersatthere,_____tothereportfromeachdepartment.A、tolistenB、listenC、beinglistenedD、listening正確答案：D11、B-11.Don’t_____unknownfilesontheInternet.A、downloadsB、downloadC、downD、load正確答案：B12、B-12.Wewillgohomeinstead_____goingtothecinema.A、onB、ofC、inD、to正確答案：B13、B-13.Wemustdevelopeducationto_____thechangingsituation.A、welcomeB、receiveC、meetD、accept正確答案：C14、B-14.Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto_____me.A、assureB、informC、convinceD、refuse正確答案：C15、B-15.Itisgoodtorelax_____listeningtomusic.A、toB、withC、byD、for正確答案：C16、閱讀PassageOne，回答B(yǎng)-16到B-20五個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageOneLetterOneApril10,2019DearSir,WehavereadyouradvertisementinInternationalTradeandaregladtoknowthatyouareoneoftheleadingexportersofsilkblouses（短上衣，女襯衫）inChina.Weareinterestedinthegoodsandwouldliketobeinformedofthedetailsofyourvarioustypes,includingsizes,colorsandprices.Wearealargedealerinsilkgarments（服裝）,havingover15years’experienceinthisparticularlineofbusiness.Silkblousesofgoodqualityandmoderatepricescommandagoodsaleinourmarket.Whenreplying,pleasestatethetermsofpaymentandthediscountsyouwouldallowonaregularpurchaseofover100dozenitems.Welookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,D.JohnsonLetterTwoApril20,2019DearSir,WearepleasedtoreceiveyouinquiryofApril10,andthankyouforyourinterestinourproducts.Wearegladtotellyouthatweareinapositiontosupplytheitemsinquired.Weareconfidentthatthesuperiormaterialandexquisite（精致的）craftsmanshipofoursilkblousesappealtothemostselectivebuyers.Onregularpurchasesofover100dozenitemsadiscountof3%isgranted.Ifyouplaceyourordernolaterthantheendofthisweek,wewouldguaranteeapromptdeliverywithin20days,anddemandyoupaymentbysightL/C.Enclosedisaquotationsheetandacopyofillustratedcataloguegivingthedetailsyouaskfor.Asthemarketisshowinganupwardtendency,itisprofitableforyoutoplaceanorderimmediately.Welookforwardtoyourfirstorder.Yoursfaithfully,WangFanB-16.Accordingtothepassage,thebuyerwantstopurchase_____.A、100dozensilkblousesB、lessthan100dozensilkblousesC、over100dozenblousesD、over100dozenitemsofsilkblouses正確答案：D17、B17.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A、Itisthefirsttimethatthebuyercontactstheseller.B、Thebuyerhasover100years’experienceinthislineofbusiness.C、Thesellerhasreadthebuyer’sadvertisementinInternationalTrade.D、ThebuyerisoneoftheleadingexportersofsilkblousesinChina.正確答案：A18、B-18.Whendidthesellerwritetheletter?A、OnApril10,2019.B、OnApril20,2019.C、OnApril19,2019.D、Yesterday.正確答案：B19、B-19.Onwhatconditiondoesthesellerallowadiscountof3%?A、Tobuy100dozensilkblouses.B、Tobuyover100dozensilkblouses.C、Tobuyregularlyover100dozenblouses.D、Tobuyregularlyover100dozenitemsofsilkblouses.正確答案：D20、B-20.WhatisputintotheenvelopewithLetterTwo?A、Notmentioned.B、Somesamples.C、Aquotationsheetandacopyofillustratedcatalogue.D、Aguaranteeletter.正確答案：C21、閱讀PassageTwo,回答B(yǎng)-21到B-25四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageTwoCarsarelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwhenwedrivethemorrideinthem.It’salwaysagoodideatoputonyourseatbeltwhenyou’reinacar.Why?Thinkaboutthisexample:Youputaneggonaskateboard(滑板)andgiveitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,buttheeggwon’t.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.Now,thinkwhatwouldhappenifyoutiedtheeggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon’tgoflying.Itwillstaysafelyontheskateboard.Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1949.Airbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn’tenough.Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltscouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.Mostnewercarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquickly–inlessthanonesecond–tokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.B-21.Wehavetobecarefulindrivingacarmainlybecauseitcouldbe_____.A、littlefunB、apleasureC、alotoftroubleD、agreatdanger正確答案：D22、B-22.Theexampleofaneggonaskateboardisusedtoshowthat_____.A、eggsbreakeasilyonamovingskateboardB、carsshouldnotbestoppedsuddenlyC、seatbeltsareimportanttosafetyD、drivingisadangerousact正確答案：C23、B-23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A、Peoplewithseatbeltstiedwillalwaysbesafeincars.B、Volvowasthefirstcarmakertouseseatbeltsincars.C、Airbagswillcomeoutbeforethecarshitsomething.D、Allcarshaveairbagsinfrontoftheseats.正確答案：B24、B-24.Accordingtothepassage,airbagsareanotherdevicethat_____.A、addssafetytocardrivingB、isgoingtoreplaceseatbeltsC、comesoutslowlytofunctionD、preventscarsfromrunningtoofast正確答案：A25、B-25.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A、BuyaVolvowithAirbagsB、MakeaCarSafeInsideC、FastenYourSeatBeltsD、AddAirBagstoCars正確答案：B26、閱讀PassageThree,回答B(yǎng)-26到B-30四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageThreeItisimportantforustoknowhowtostaysafewhiletravelinginforeigncountries.We’veallheardthestoriesoftravelershavingtheirwallets(錢包)stolenorfindingthemselvesinthewrongpartofthetown.Soyouhavetobemorecarefulthanusual,whentravelingabroad.RemembertocarryasmallamountofcashandacopyofyourIDwithyouatalltimes.Thereisnoneedtobringlargeamountsofcashwithyou.Whenshopping,useyourcreditcardinstead.Keepyourwalletinyourfrontpocketsothatthereisnowaysomeone’shandcouldgetintherewithoutyournoticingit.Travelwithafriend,businesspartnerifpossible.Itisalwaysbettertotravelinpairsthantogoalone.Knowwhereyou’regoing.Lookatthemapbeforeyouleavethehotelsothatyouknowwhereyouaregoingandhowtogetthere.Lockyourvaluables(貴重物品)eitherinthesafeinyourhotelroomorinthemainhotelsafe.Beawareofyoursurroundings.Lookaroundwhenwalking,andavoidkeepingyourheadlow.B-26.Whenshoppingabroad,youareadvisedto_____.A、useonlineservicesB、useacreditcardC、paybycheckD、payincash正確答案：B27、B-27.Tokeepyourwalletsafe,you’dbetter_____.A、holditinyourkeepitinyourhandB、leaveitinthehotelsafeC、putitinyourfrontpocketD、keepitinyourshoulderbag正確答案：C28、B-28.Toknowwhereyouaregoing,youareadvisedto_____.A、askthepolicefordetailedinformationB、lookatthemapbeforeleavingthehotelC、alwaystravelwithyourbusinesspartnerD、haveasmartphonewithyouwhiletraveling正確答案：B29、B-29.Whereshouldyoukeepyourvaluableswhilestayinginahotel?A、Inthehotelsafe.B、Inyourpockets.C、Inyourtravelingbag.D、Inabedsidecontainer.正確答案：A30、B-30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthepassage?A、HowtoAskWaysWhileTraveling.B、HowtoShopinaForeignCountry.C、ProtectYourPersonalInformation.D、StaysafeWhileTravelingAbroad.正確答案：D31、B-31至B-40為完型填空題，閱讀材料中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.ButyouwanttoB-31theweatherforecast(預(yù)報)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.YourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstotheB-32maketheweatherreport.“Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,B-33clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85.”Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeelsB-34.Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.ButnowyoucanplanyourpicnicB-35worryingwhetheritwillrainornot.ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.HewasthefirstpersontopublishB-36weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(簡報)in1869.TheywerebasedonweatherB-37hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(準確),thereportswereB-38.Congress(國會)becameB-39inAbbe’sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewhostudiesweatherconditions),andheB-40issuing(發(fā)布)forecaststhreetimesaday.HewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheU.S.WeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecastprobablestorms,Abbeearnedthenicknameof“OldProbabilities.”B-31.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、produceB、spreadC、checkD、organize正確答案：C32、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-32.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、firemanB、postmanC、fishermanD、weatherma正確答案：D33、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-33.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、soB、butC、afterD、because正確答案：B34、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-34.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、happyB、worriedC、stressedD、curious正確答案：A35、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-35.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、aboutB、withoutC、againstD、from正確答案：B36、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-36.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、onlineB、pollutedC、dailyD、indoor正確答案：C37、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-37.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、mapsB、stationsC、spaceD、centres正確答案：A38、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-38.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、strangeB、popularC、terribleD、useless正確答案：B39、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-39.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、successfulB、similarC、boredD、interested正確答案：D40、閱讀B-31題干中材料，完成本題。B-40.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?A、avoidedB、beganC、mindedD、risked正確答案：B41、B-41到B-45是5個英文句子，針對每個英文句子有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出翻譯的最佳選項。B-41.Itisimportanttosoundpolitewhenansweringthephone,whoeveritisfrom.A、在電話中回答他人問題時要禮貌有加，并問明是誰打來的，這一點很重要。B、接聽重要電話時要彬彬有禮，問明是誰打來的。C、不管電話是誰打來的，都應(yīng)禮貌接聽，這一點很重要。D、很重要的一點是，在電話中回答問題時應(yīng)禮貌有加，無論是誰打來的。正確答案：C42、B-42.Hewhohasnevertastedwhatisbitterandtoughdoesnotknowwhatissweetandsmooth.A、沒有嘗試過什么是苦澀艱難的人不會知道什么才是甜蜜順利。B、他從沒嘗過什么是苦和艱難，也不知道什么是甜和順利。C、他不知道誰從沒嘗過苦澀艱難，還有甜蜜順利。D、誰是沒有嘗試過什么是苦和艱難，不知道甜蜜和順利的人。正確答案：A43、B-43.Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.A、眾所周知，現(xiàn)代貿(mào)易需要生產(chǎn)的專門化，才能讓我們用到更多新產(chǎn)品。B、眾所周知，貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成，使我們每個人能使用更多的新產(chǎn)品。C、眾所周知，貿(mào)易和專門化總是同時進行，使我們能生產(chǎn)出更多的產(chǎn)品。D、眾所周知，現(xiàn)代貿(mào)易需要生產(chǎn)的專門化，才能夠制造出更多的新產(chǎn)品。正確答案：B44、B-44.WesentanemailtoyourSalesDepartmentaweekagoaskingaboutthegoodswehadordered.A、一周前你方銷售部發(fā)來電子郵件，詢問我方是否需要購買該產(chǎn)品。B、一周前我們給你方銷售部發(fā)了電子郵件，查詢我們所訂購的貨物。C、一周前我們給你們銷售部發(fā)了電子郵件，想核查我們要買的貨物。D、一周前你方的銷售部派人來核實我們的訂購貨物的有關(guān)電子郵件。正確答案：B45、B-45.CandidatesapplyingforthisjobareexpectedtobeskilledatusingacomputerandgoodatspokenEnglish.A、申請該崗位的應(yīng)聘者應(yīng)能熟練使用計算機并有良好的英語口語能力。B、本項工作的申請人希望能提高使用計算機的能力和善于說英語。C、本工作的受聘人員在應(yīng)聘前應(yīng)受過使用計算機的訓(xùn)練并懂得英語。D、申請人在應(yīng)聘本崗位時有可能被要求使用計算機和說良好的英語。正確答案：A

2024年春江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（A）050021過程性考核作業(yè)3單選題1、C-1.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_____thepoliceforhelp.A、askB、lookC、tellD、meet正確答案：A2、C-2.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays.A、byB、withC、toD、for正確答案：B3、C-3.Lifeismoreenjoyabletopeople_____areopentonewideas.A、whoseB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案：C4、C-4.I_____myformermanagerwhenIwasonaflighttoBeijing.A、ranintoB、putonC、tookawayD、shutdown正確答案：A5、C-5.Ithasbeenquitealongtime_____thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship.A、althoughB、becauseC、ifD、since正確答案：D6、C-6.Thehousewassoldfor$60000.whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A、moneyB、paymentC、valueD、profit正確答案：C7、C-7.Customersconsiderlocationasthefirstfactorwhen_____adecisionaboutbuyingahouse.A、makeB、madeC、omakeD、making正確答案：D8、C-8.Theworkseemedeasyatfirstbutit_____tobequitedifficult.A、brokeoutB、turnedoutC、workedoutD、setout正確答案：B9、C-9.Thesmallcompanyis_____tohandlethislargeorderA、ableB、probableC、reasonableD、possible正確答案：A10、C-10.IfI_____thatyourbusinesswasgrowingsorapidly.Iwouldn’thavebeenworriedaboutit.A、knowB、knewC、hadknownD、haveknown正確答案：C11、C-11.TodaythenativeAmericanIndiansmakeuplessthan1p